📄 xpath.class.inc
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*
* if $param is not given, all properties will be returned in a hash.
*
* @param $param (string) the property you want the value of, or NULL for all the properties
* @return (mixed) string OR hash of all params, or NULL on an unknown parameter.
*/
function getProperties($param=NULL) {
$this->properties['hasContent'] = !empty($this->nodeRoot);
$this->properties['caseFolding'] = $this->parseOptions[XML_OPTION_CASE_FOLDING];
$this->properties['skipWhiteSpaces'] = $this->parseOptions[XML_OPTION_SKIP_WHITE];
if (empty($param)) return $this->properties;
if (isSet($this->properties[$param])) {
return $this->properties[$param];
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
/**
* Set an xml_parser_set_option()
*
* @param $optionID (int) The option ID (e.g. XML_OPTION_SKIP_WHITE)
* @param $value (int) The option value.
* @see XML parser functions in PHP doc
*/
function setXmlOption($optionID, $value) {
if (!is_numeric($optionID)) return;
$this->parseOptions[$optionID] = $value;
}
/**
* Sets a number of xml_parser_set_option()s
*
* @param $userXmlOptions (array) An array of parser options.
* @see setXmlOption
*/
function setXmlOptions($userXmlOptions=array()) {
if (!is_array($userXmlOptions)) return;
foreach($userXmlOptions as $key => $val) {
$this->setXmlOption($key, $val);
}
}
/**
* Alternative way to control whether case-folding is enabled for this XML parser.
*
* Short cut to setXmlOptions(XML_OPTION_CASE_FOLDING, TRUE/FALSE)
*
* When it comes to XML, case-folding simply means uppercasing all tag-
* and attribute-names (NOT the content) if set to TRUE. Note if you
* have this option set, then your XPath queries will also be case folded
* for you.
*
* @param $onOff (bool) (default TRUE)
* @see XML parser functions in PHP doc
*/
function setCaseFolding($onOff=TRUE) {
$this->parseOptions[XML_OPTION_CASE_FOLDING] = $onOff;
}
/**
* Alternative way to control whether skip-white-spaces is enabled for this XML parser.
*
* Short cut to setXmlOptions(XML_OPTION_SKIP_WHITE, TRUE/FALSE)
*
* When it comes to XML, skip-white-spaces will trim the tag content.
* An XML file with no whitespace will be faster to process, but will make
* your data less human readable when you come to write it out.
*
* Running with this option on will slow the class down, so if you want to
* speed up your XML, then run it through once skipping white-spaces, then
* write out the new version of your XML without whitespace, then use the
* new XML file with skip whitespaces turned off.
*
* @param $onOff (bool) (default TRUE)
* @see XML parser functions in PHP doc
*/
function setSkipWhiteSpaces($onOff=TRUE) {
$this->parseOptions[XML_OPTION_SKIP_WHITE] = $onOff;
}
/**
* Get the node defined by the $absoluteXPath.
*
* @param $absoluteXPath (string) (optional, default is 'super-root') xpath to the node.
* @return (array) The node, or FALSE if the node wasn't found.
*/
function &getNode($absoluteXPath='') {
if ($absoluteXPath==='/') $absoluteXPath = '';
if (!isSet($this->nodeIndex[$absoluteXPath])) return FALSE;
if ($this->_indexIsDirty) $this->reindexNodeTree();
return $this->nodeIndex[$absoluteXPath];
}
/**
* Get a the content of a node text part or node attribute.
*
* If the absolute Xpath references an attribute (Xpath ends with @ or attribute::),
* then the text value of that node-attribute is returned.
* Otherwise the Xpath is referencing a text part of the node. This can be either a
* direct reference to a text part (Xpath ends with text()[<nr>]) or indirect reference
* (a simple abs. Xpath to a node).
* 1) Direct Reference (xpath ends with text()[<part-number>]):
* If the 'part-number' is omitted, the first text-part is assumed; starting by 1.
* Negative numbers are allowed, where -1 is the last text-part a.s.o.
* 2) Indirect Reference (a simple abs. Xpath to a node):
* Default is to return the *whole text*; that is the concated text-parts of the matching
* node. (NOTE that only in this case you'll only get a copy and changes to the returned
* value wounld have no effect). Optionally you may pass a parameter
* $textPartNr to define the text-part you want; starting by 1.
* Negative numbers are allowed, where -1 is the last text-part a.s.o.
*
* NOTE I : The returned value can be fetched by reference
* E.g. $text =& wholeText(). If you wish to modify the text.
* NOTE II: text-part numbers out of range will return FALSE
* SIDENOTE:The function name is a suggestion from W3C in the XPath specification level 3.
*
* @param $absoluteXPath (string) xpath to the node (See above).
* @param $textPartNr (int) If referring to a node, specifies which text part
* to query.
* @return (&string) A *reference* to the text if the node that the other
* parameters describe or FALSE if the node is not found.
*/
function &wholeText($absoluteXPath, $textPartNr=NULL) {
$status = FALSE;
$text = NULL;
if ($this->_indexIsDirty) $this->reindexNodeTree();
do { // try-block
if (preg_match(";(.*)/(attribute::|@)([^/]*)$;U", $absoluteXPath, $matches)) {
$absoluteXPath = $matches[1];
$attribute = $matches[3];
if (!isSet($this->nodeIndex[$absoluteXPath]['attributes'][$attribute])) {
$this->_displayError("The $absoluteXPath/attribute::$attribute value isn't a node in this document.", __LINE__, __FILE__, FALSE);
break; // try-block
}
$text =& $this->nodeIndex[$absoluteXPath]['attributes'][$attribute];
$status = TRUE;
break; // try-block
}
// Xpath contains a 'text()'-function, thus goes right to a text node. If so interpret the Xpath.
if (preg_match(":(.*)/text\(\)(\[(.*)\])?$:U", $absoluteXPath, $matches)) {
$absoluteXPath = $matches[1];
if (!isSet($this->nodeIndex[$absoluteXPath])) {
$this->_displayError("The $absoluteXPath value isn't a node in this document.", __LINE__, __FILE__, FALSE);
break; // try-block
}
// Get the amount of the text parts in the node.
$textPartSize = sizeOf($this->nodeIndex[$absoluteXPath]['textParts']);
// default to the first text node if a text node was not specified
$textPartNr = isSet($matches[2]) ? substr($matches[2],1,-1) : 1;
// Support negative indexes like -1 === last a.s.o.
if ($textPartNr < 0) $textPartNr = $textPartSize + $textPartNr +1;
if (($textPartNr <= 0) OR ($textPartNr > $textPartSize)) {
$this->_displayError("The $absoluteXPath/text()[$textPartNr] value isn't a NODE in this document.", __LINE__, __FILE__, FALSE);
break; // try-block
}
$text =& $this->nodeIndex[$absoluteXPath]['textParts'][$textPartNr - 1];
$status = TRUE;
break; // try-block
}
// At this point we have been given an xpath with neither a 'text()' nor 'attribute::' axis at the end
// So we assume a get to text is wanted and use the optioanl fallback parameters $textPartNr
if (!isSet($this->nodeIndex[$absoluteXPath])) {
$this->_displayError("The $absoluteXPath value isn't a node in this document.", __LINE__, __FILE__, FALSE);
break; // try-block
}
// Get the amount of the text parts in the node.
$textPartSize = sizeOf($this->nodeIndex[$absoluteXPath]['textParts']);
// If $textPartNr == NULL we return a *copy* of the whole concated text-parts
if (is_null($textPartNr)) {
unset($text);
$text = implode('', $this->nodeIndex[$absoluteXPath]['textParts']);
$status = TRUE;
break; // try-block
}
// Support negative indexes like -1 === last a.s.o.
if ($textPartNr < 0) $textPartNr = $textPartSize + $textPartNr +1;
if (($textPartNr <= 0) OR ($textPartNr > $textPartSize)) {
$this->_displayError("The $absoluteXPath has no text part at pos [$textPartNr] (Note: text parts start with 1).", __LINE__, __FILE__, FALSE);
break; // try-block
}
$text =& $this->nodeIndex[$absoluteXPath]['textParts'][$textPartNr -1];
$status = TRUE;
} while (FALSE); // END try-block
if (!$status) return FALSE;
return $text;
}
/**
* Obtain the string value of an object
*
* http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#dt-string-value
*
* "For every type of node, there is a way of determining a string-value for a node of that type.
* For some types of node, the string-value is part of the node; for other types of node, the
* string-value is computed from the string-value of descendant nodes."
*
* @param $node (node) The node we have to convert
* @return (string) The string value of the node. "" if the object has no evaluatable
* string value
*/
function _stringValue($node) {
// Decode the entitites and then add the resulting literal string into our array.
return $this->_addLiteral($this->decodeEntities($this->wholeText($node)));
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// XPathEngine ------ Export the XML Document ------
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns the containing XML as marked up HTML with specified nodes hi-lighted
*
* @param $absoluteXPath (string) The address of the node you would like to export.
* If empty the whole document will be exported.
* @param $hilighXpathList (array) A list of nodes that you would like to highlight
* @return (mixed) The Xml document marked up as HTML so that it can
* be viewed in a browser, including any XML headers.
* FALSE on error.
* @see _export()
*/
function exportAsHtml($absoluteXPath='', $hilightXpathList=array()) {
$htmlString = $this->_export($absoluteXPath, $xmlHeader=NULL, $hilightXpathList);
if (!$htmlString) return FALSE;
return "<pre>\n" . $htmlString . "\n</pre>";
}
/**
* Given a context this function returns the containing XML
*
* @param $absoluteXPath (string) The address of the node you would like to export.
* If empty the whole document will be exported.
* @param $xmlHeader (array) The string that you would like to appear before
* the XML content. ie before the <root></root>. If you
* do not specify this argument, the xmlHeader that was
* found in the parsed xml file will be used instead.
* @return (mixed) The Xml fragment/document, suitable for writing
* out to an .xml file or as part of a larger xml file, or
* FALSE on error.
* @see _export()
*/
function exportAsXml($absoluteXPath='', $xmlHeader=NULL) {
$this->hilightXpathList = NULL;
return $this->_export($absoluteXPath, $xmlHeader);
}
/**
* Generates a XML string with the content of the current document and writes it to a file.
*
* Per default includes a <?xml ...> tag at the start of the data too.
*
* @param $fileName (string)
* @param $absoluteXPath (string) The path to the parent node you want(see text above)
* @param $xmlHeader (array) The string that you would like to appear before
* the XML content. ie before the <root></root>. If you
* do not specify this argument, the xmlHeader that was
* found in the parsed xml file will be used instead.
* @return (string) The returned string contains well-formed XML data
* or FALSE on error.
* @see exportAsXml(), exportAsHtml()
*/
function exportToFile($fileName, $absoluteXPath='', $xmlHeader=NULL) {
$status = FALSE;
do { // try-block
if (!($hFile = fopen($fileName, "wb"))) { // Did we open the file ok?
$errStr = "Failed to open the $fileName xml file.";
break; // try-block
}
if ($this->properties['OS_supports_flock']) {
if (!flock($hFile, LOCK_EX + LOCK_NB)) { // Lock the file
$errStr = "Couldn't get an exclusive lock on the $fileName file.";
break; // try-block
}
}
if (!($xmlOut = $this->_export($absoluteXPath, $xmlHeader))) {
$errStr = "Export failed";
break; // try-block
}
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