📄 lwres_noop.3
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.\" Copyright (C) 2004 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC").\" Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Internet Software Consortium..\".\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above.\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies..\".\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH.\" REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY.\" AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,.\" INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM.\" LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE..\".\" $Id: lwres_noop.3,v 1.14.2.1.8.1 2004/03/06 07:41:44 marka Exp $.\".TH "LWRES_NOOP" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "".SH NAMElwres_nooprequest_render, lwres_noopresponse_render, lwres_nooprequest_parse, lwres_noopresponse_parse, lwres_noopresponse_free, lwres_nooprequest_free \- lightweight resolver no-op message handling.SH SYNOPSIS\fB#include <lwres/lwres.h>.sp.nalwres_result_tlwres_nooprequest_render(lwres_context_t *ctx, lwres_nooprequest_t *req, lwres_lwpacket_t *pkt, lwres_buffer_t *b);.ad.sp.nalwres_result_tlwres_noopresponse_render(lwres_context_t *ctx, lwres_noopresponse_t *req, lwres_lwpacket_t *pkt, lwres_buffer_t *b);.ad.sp.nalwres_result_tlwres_nooprequest_parse(lwres_context_t *ctx, lwres_buffer_t *b, lwres_lwpacket_t *pkt, lwres_nooprequest_t **structp);.ad.sp.nalwres_result_tlwres_noopresponse_parse(lwres_context_t *ctx, lwres_buffer_t *b, lwres_lwpacket_t *pkt, lwres_noopresponse_t **structp);.ad.sp.navoidlwres_noopresponse_free(lwres_context_t *ctx, lwres_noopresponse_t **structp);.ad.sp.navoidlwres_nooprequest_free(lwres_context_t *ctx, lwres_nooprequest_t **structp);.ad\fR.SH "DESCRIPTION".PPThese are low-level routines for creating and parsinglightweight resolver no-op request and response messages..PPThe no-op message is analogous to a \fBping\fR packet: a packet is sent to the resolver daemon and is simply echoed back.The opcode is intended to allow a client to determine if the server isoperational or not..PPThere are four main functions for the no-op opcode.One render function converts a no-op request structure \(em\fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fR \(emto the lighweight resolver's canonical format.It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in thiscanonical format to a no-op request structure.Another render function converts the no-op response structure \(em\fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fRto the canonical format.This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet incanonical format to a no-op response structure..PPThese structures are defined in\fIlwres/lwres.h\fR.They are shown below..sp.nf#define LWRES_OPCODE_NOOP 0x00000000Utypedef struct { lwres_uint16_t datalength; unsigned char *data;} lwres_nooprequest_t;typedef struct { lwres_uint16_t datalength; unsigned char *data;} lwres_noopresponse_t;.sp.fiAlthough the structures have different types, they are identical.This is because the no-op opcode simply echos whatever data was sent:the response is therefore identical to the request..PP\fBlwres_nooprequest_render()\fR uses resolvercontext \fIctx\fR to convert no-op request structure\fIreq\fR to canonical format. The packet headerstructure \fIpkt\fR is initialised and transferred tobuffer \fIb\fR. The contents of\fI*req\fR are then appended to the buffer incanonical format. \fBlwres_noopresponse_render()\fRperforms the same task, except it converts a no-op response structure\fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR to the lightweight resolver'scanonical format..PP\fBlwres_nooprequest_parse()\fR uses context\fIctx\fR to convert the contents of packet\fIpkt\fR to a \fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fRstructure. Buffer \fIb\fR provides space to be usedfor storing this structure. When the function succeeds, the resulting\fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fR is made available through\fI*structp\fR.\fBlwres_noopresponse_parse()\fR offers the samesemantics as \fBlwres_nooprequest_parse()\fR except ityields a \fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR structure..PP\fBlwres_noopresponse_free()\fR and\fBlwres_nooprequest_free()\fR release the memory inresolver context \fIctx\fR that was allocated to the\fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fR or \fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fRstructures referenced via \fIstructp\fR..SH "RETURN VALUES".PPThe no-op opcode functions\fBlwres_nooprequest_render()\fR,\fBlwres_noopresponse_render()\fR\fBlwres_nooprequest_parse()\fRand\fBlwres_noopresponse_parse()\fRall returnLWRES_R_SUCCESSon success.They returnLWRES_R_NOMEMORYif memory allocation fails.LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDENDis returned if the available space in the buffer\fIb\fRis too small to accommodate the packet header or the\fBlwres_nooprequest_t\fRand\fBlwres_noopresponse_t\fRstructures.\fBlwres_nooprequest_parse()\fRand\fBlwres_noopresponse_parse()\fRwill returnLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDENDif the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet.These functions will returnLWRES_R_FAILUREifpktflagsin the packet header structure\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fRindicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query..SH "SEE ALSO".PP\fBlwres_packet\fR(3)
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