dbconnectionmanager.java

使用java语言开发的数据库连接池程序

package com.chunkyo.db;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Vector;
import com.chunkyo.db.ParseDSConfig;
import com.chunkyo.db.DSConfigBean;
import com.chunkyo.db.DBConnectionPool;
/**
 * @author chenyanlin
 *
 */
public class DBConnectionManager {
 static private DBConnectionManager instance;//唯一数据库连接池管理实例类
 static private int clients;                 //客户连接数
 private Vector drivers  = new Vector();//驱动信息
 private Hashtable pools=new Hashtable();//连接池
 
 /**
  * 实例化管理类
  */
 public DBConnectionManager() {
  // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
  this.init();
 }
 /**
  * 得到唯一实例管理类
  * @return
  */
 static synchronized public DBConnectionManager getInstance()
 {
  if(instance==null)
  {
   instance=new DBConnectionManager();
  }
  return instance;
  
 }
 /**
  * 释放连接
  * @param name
  * @param con
  */
 public void freeConnection(String name, Connection con)
 {
  DBConnectionPool pool=(DBConnectionPool)pools.get(name);//根据关键名字得到连接池
  if(pool!=null)
  pool.freeConnection(con);//释放连接 
 }
 /**
  * 得到一个连接根据连接池的名字name
  * @param name
  * @return
  */
 public Connection getConnection(String name)
 {
  DBConnectionPool pool=null;
  Connection con=null;
  pool=(DBConnectionPool)pools.get(name);//从名字中获取连接池
  con=pool.getConnection();//从选定的连接池中获得连接
  if(con!=null)
  System.out.println("getConnection..." + name);
  return con;
 }
 /**
  * 得到一个连接，根据连接池的名字和等待时间
  * @param name
  * @param time
  * @return
  */
 public Connection getConnection(String name, long timeout)
 {
  DBConnectionPool pool=null;
  Connection con=null;
  pool=(DBConnectionPool)pools.get(name);//从名字中获取连接池
  con=pool.getConnection(timeout);//从选定的连接池中获得连接
  System.out.println("getConnection...");
  return con;
 }
 /**
  * 释放所有连接
  */
 public synchronized void release()
 {
  Enumeration allpools=pools.elements();
  while(allpools.hasMoreElements())
  {
   DBConnectionPool pool=(DBConnectionPool)allpools.nextElement();
   if(pool!=null)pool.release();
  }
  pools.clear();
 }
 /**
  * 创建连接池
  * @param props
  */
 private void createPools(DSConfigBean dsb)
 {
  DBConnectionPool dbpool=new DBConnectionPool();
  dbpool.setName(dsb.getName());
  dbpool.setDriver(dsb.getDriver());
  dbpool.setUrl(dsb.getUrl());
  dbpool.setUser(dsb.getUsername());
  dbpool.setPassword(dsb.getPassword());
  dbpool.setMaxConn(dsb.getMaxconn());
  System.out.println("ioio:"+dsb.getMaxconn());
  pools.put(dsb.getName(), dbpool);
 }
 /**
  * 初始化连接池的参数
  */
 private void init()
 {
  //加载驱动程序
  this.loadDrivers();
  //创建连接池
  Iterator alldriver=drivers.iterator();
  while(alldriver.hasNext())
  {
   this.createPools((DSConfigBean)alldriver.next());
   System.out.println("creating pool...");
   
  }
  System.out.println("creating pool finished...");
 }
 /**
  * 加载驱动程序
  * @param props
  */
 private void loadDrivers()
 {
  ParseDSConfig pd=new ParseDSConfig();
 //读取数据库配置文件
  drivers=pd.readConfigInfo("ds.config.xml");
  System.out.println("load driver...");
 }
 /**
  * @param args
  */
 public static void main(String[] args) {
	
 }
}