interf.c

leon2的指令模拟器。leon是应用于航天领域的一款高可靠性的sparc v7指令集的处理器。

/*
 * This file is part of SIS.
 * 
 * SIS, SPARC instruction simulator V1.6 Copyright (C) 1995 Jiri Gaisler,
 * European Space Agency
 * 
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675
 * Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 * 
 */

#include <signal.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include "sis.h"
#include "libiberty.h"
#include "bfd.h"
#include <dis-asm.h>
#include "sim-config.h"

#include "gdb/remote-sim.h"
#include "gdb/signals.h"

#define PSR_CWP 0x7

#define	VAL(x)	strtol(x,(char **)NULL,0)

extern struct disassemble_info dinfo;
extern struct pstate sregs;
extern struct estate ebase;

extern int	current_target_byte_order;
extern int      ctrl_c;
extern int      nfp;
extern int      ift;
extern int      rom8;
extern int      wrp;
extern int      uben;
extern int      sis_verbose;
extern char    *sis_version;
extern struct estate ebase;
extern struct evcell evbuf[];
extern struct irqcell irqarr[];
extern int      irqpend, ext_irl;
extern int      sparclite;
extern int      dumbio;
extern int      sparclite_board;
extern int      termsave;
extern char     uart_dev1[], uart_dev2[];

int             sis_gdb_break = 1;

host_callback *sim_callback;

int
run_sim(sregs, icount, dis)
    struct pstate  *sregs;
    unsigned int    icount;
    int             dis;
{
    int             mexc, irq;

    if (sis_verbose)
	(*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback, "resuming at %x\n",
					  sregs->pc);
   init_stdio();
   sregs->starttime = time(NULL);
   irq = 0;
   while (!sregs->err_mode & (icount > 0)) {

	sregs->fhold = 0;
	sregs->hold = 0;
	sregs->icnt = 1;

        if (sregs->psr & 0x080)
            sregs->asi = 8;
        else
            sregs->asi = 9;

#if 0	/* DELETE ME! for debugging purposes only */
        if (sis_verbose > 1)
            if (sregs->pc == 0 || sregs->npc == 0)
                printf ("bogus pc or npc\n");
#endif
        mexc = memory_read(sregs->asi, sregs->pc, &sregs->inst,
                           2, &sregs->hold);
#if 1	/* DELETE ME! for debugging purposes only */
        if (sis_verbose > 2)
            printf("pc %x, np %x, sp %x, fp %x, wm %x, cw %x, i %08x\n",
                   sregs->pc, sregs->npc,
                   sregs->r[(((sregs->psr & 7) << 4) + 14) & 0x7f],
                   sregs->r[(((sregs->psr & 7) << 4) + 30) & 0x7f],
                   sregs->wim,
                   sregs->psr & 7,
                   sregs->inst);
#endif
        if (sregs->annul) {
            sregs->annul = 0;
            sregs->icnt = 1;
            sregs->pc = sregs->npc;
            sregs->npc = sregs->npc + 4;
        } else {
	    if (ext_irl) irq = check_interrupts(sregs);
	    if (!irq) {
		if (mexc) {
		    sregs->trap = I_ACC_EXC;
		} else {
		    if ((sis_gdb_break) && (sregs->inst == 0x91d02001)) {
			if (sis_verbose)
			    (*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback,
							      "SW BP hit at %x\n", sregs->pc);
                        sim_halt();
			restore_stdio();
			clearerr(stdin);
			return (BPT_HIT);
		    } else
			dispatch_instruction(sregs);
		}
		icount--;
	    }
	    if (sregs->trap) {
                irq = 0;
		sregs->err_mode = execute_trap(sregs);
	    }
	}
	advance_time(sregs);
	if (ctrl_c) {
	    icount = 0;
	}
    }
    sim_halt();
    sregs->tottime += time(NULL) - sregs->starttime;
    restore_stdio();
    clearerr(stdin);
    if (sregs->err_mode)
	error_mode(sregs->pc);
    if (sregs->err_mode)
	return (ERROR);
    if (sregs->bphit) {
	if (sis_verbose)
	    (*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback,
					      "HW BP hit at %x\n", sregs->pc);
	return (BPT_HIT);
    }
    if (ctrl_c) {
	ctrl_c = 0;
	return (CTRL_C);
    }
    return (TIME_OUT);
}

void
sim_set_callbacks (ptr)
     host_callback *ptr;
{
  sim_callback = ptr;
}

void
sim_size (memsize)
     int memsize;
{
}

SIM_DESC
sim_open (kind, callback, abfd, argv)
     SIM_OPEN_KIND kind;
     struct host_callback_struct *callback;
     struct bfd *abfd;
     char **argv;
{

    int             argc = 0;
    int             stat = 1;
    int             freq = 0;

    sim_callback = callback;

    while (argv[argc])
      argc++;
    while (stat < argc) {
	if (argv[stat][0] == '-') {
	    if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-v") == 0) {
		sis_verbose++;
	    } else
	    if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-nfp") == 0) {
		nfp = 1;
	    } else
            if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-ift") == 0) {
                ift = 1;
	    } else
	    if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-sparclite") == 0) {
		sparclite = 1;
	    } else
	    if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-sparclite-board") == 0) {
		sparclite_board = 1;
            } else 
            if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-dumbio") == 0) {
		dumbio = 1;
	    } else
            if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-wrp") == 0) {
                wrp = 1;
	    } else
            if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-rom8") == 0) {
                rom8 = 1;
	    } else 
            if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-uben") == 0) {
                uben = 1;
	    } else 
	    if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-uart1") == 0) {
		if ((stat + 1) < argc)
		    strcpy(uart_dev1, argv[++stat]);
	    } else
	    if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-uart2") == 0) {
		if ((stat + 1) < argc)
		    strcpy(uart_dev2, argv[++stat]);
	    } else
	    if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-nogdb") == 0) {
		sis_gdb_break = 0;
	    } else
	    if (strcmp(argv[stat], "-freq") == 0) {
		if ((stat + 1) < argc) {
		    freq = VAL(argv[++stat]);
		}
	    } else {
		(*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback,
						  "unknown option %s\n",
						  argv[stat]);
	    }
	} else
	    bfd_load(argv[stat]);
	stat++;
    }

    if (sis_verbose) {
	(*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback, "\n SIS - SPARC instruction simulator %s\n", sis_version);
	(*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback, " Bug-reports to Jiri Gaisler ESA/ESTEC ([e-mail])\n");
	if (nfp)
	  (*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback, "no FPU\n");
	if (sparclite)
	  (*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback, "simulating Sparclite\n");
	if (dumbio)
	  (*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback, "dumb IO (no input, dumb output)\n");
	if (sis_gdb_break == 0)
	  (*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback, "disabling GDB trap handling for breakpoints\n");
	if (freq)
	  (*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback, " ERC32 freq %d Mhz\n", freq);
    }

    sregs.freq = freq ? freq : 15;
    termsave = fcntl(0, F_GETFL, 0);
    INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(dinfo, stdout,(fprintf_ftype)fprintf);
    dinfo.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
    reset_all();
    ebase.simtime = 0;
    init_sim();
    init_bpt(&sregs);
    reset_stat(&sregs);

    /* Fudge our descriptor for now.  */
    return (SIM_DESC) 1;
}

void
sim_close(sd, quitting)
     SIM_DESC sd;
     int quitting;
{

    exit_sim();
    fcntl(0, F_SETFL, termsave);

};

SIM_RC
sim_load(sd, prog, abfd, from_tty)
     SIM_DESC sd;
     char *prog;
     bfd *abfd;
     int from_tty;
{
    bfd_load (prog);
    return SIM_RC_OK;
}

SIM_RC
sim_create_inferior(sd, abfd, argv, env)
     SIM_DESC sd;
     struct bfd *abfd;
     char **argv;
     char **env;
{
    bfd_vma start_address = 0;
    if (abfd != NULL)
      start_address = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);

    ebase.simtime = 0;
    reset_all();
    reset_stat(&sregs);
    sregs.pc = start_address & ~3;
    sregs.npc = sregs.pc + 4;
    return SIM_RC_OK;
}

int
sim_store_register(sd, regno, value, length)
    SIM_DESC sd;
    int             regno;
    unsigned char  *value;
    int length;
{
    /* FIXME: Review the computation of regval.  */
    int regval;
    if (current_target_byte_order == BIG_ENDIAN)
	regval = (value[0] << 24) | (value[1] << 16)
		 | (value[2] << 8) | value[3];
    else
	regval = (value[3] << 24) | (value[2] << 16)
		 | (value[1] << 8) | value[0];
    set_regi(&sregs, regno, regval);
    return -1;
}


int
sim_fetch_register(sd, regno, buf, length)
     SIM_DESC sd;
    int             regno;
    unsigned char  *buf;
     int length;
{
    get_regi(&sregs, regno, buf);
    return -1;
}

int
sim_write(sd, mem, buf, length)
     SIM_DESC sd;
    SIM_ADDR             mem;
    unsigned char  *buf;
    int             length;
{
    return (sis_memory_write(mem, buf, length));
}

int
sim_read(sd, mem, buf, length)
     SIM_DESC sd;
     SIM_ADDR mem;
     unsigned char *buf;
     int length;
{
    return (sis_memory_read(mem, buf, length));
}

void
sim_info(sd, verbose)
     SIM_DESC sd;
     int verbose;
{
    show_stat(&sregs);
}

int             simstat = OK;

void
sim_stop_reason(sd, reason, sigrc)
     SIM_DESC sd;
     enum sim_stop * reason;
     int *sigrc;
{

    switch (simstat) {
	case CTRL_C:
	*reason = sim_stopped;
	*sigrc = TARGET_SIGNAL_INT;
	break;
    case OK:
    case TIME_OUT:
    case BPT_HIT:
	*reason = sim_stopped;
	*sigrc = TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP;
	break;
    case ERROR:
	*sigrc = 0;
	*reason = sim_exited;
    }
    ctrl_c = 0;
    simstat = OK;
}

/* Flush all register windows out to the stack.  Starting after the invalid
   window, flush all windows up to, and including the current window.  This
   allows GDB to do backtraces and look at local variables for frames that
   are still in the register windows.  Note that strictly speaking, this
   behavior is *wrong* for several reasons.  First, it doesn't use the window
   overflow handlers.  It therefore assumes standard frame layouts and window
   handling policies.  Second, it changes system state behind the back of the
   target program.  I expect this to mainly pose problems when debugging trap
   handlers.
*/

static void
flush_windows ()
{
  int invwin;
  int cwp;
  int win;
  int ws;

  /* Keep current window handy */

  cwp = sregs.psr & PSR_CWP;

  /* Calculate the invalid window from the wim. */

  for (invwin = 0; invwin <= PSR_CWP; invwin++)
    if ((sregs.wim >> invwin) & 1)
      break;

  /* Start saving with the window after the invalid window. */

  invwin = (invwin - 1) & PSR_CWP;

  for (win = invwin; ; win = (win - 1) & PSR_CWP)
    {
      uint32 sp;
      int i;

      sp = sregs.r[(win * 16 + 14) & 0x7f];
#if 1
      if (sis_verbose > 2) {
	uint32 fp = sregs.r[(win * 16 + 30) & 0x7f];
	printf("flush_window: win %d, sp %x, fp %x\n", win, sp, fp);
      }
#endif

      for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
	memory_write (11, sp + 4 * i, &sregs.r[(win * 16 + 16 + i) & 0x7f], 2,
		      &ws);

      if (win == cwp)
	break;
    }
}

void
sim_resume(SIM_DESC sd, int step, int siggnal)
{
    simstat = run_sim(&sregs, -1, 0);

    if (sis_gdb_break) flush_windows ();
}

int
sim_trace (sd)
     SIM_DESC sd;
{
  /* FIXME: unfinished */
  sim_resume (sd, 0, 0);
  return 1;
}

void
sim_do_command(sd, cmd)
     SIM_DESC sd;
    char           *cmd;
{
    exec_cmd(&sregs, cmd);
}

#if 0 /* FIXME: These shouldn't exist.  */

int
sim_insert_breakpoint(int addr)
{
    if (sregs.bptnum < BPT_MAX) {
	sregs.bpts[sregs.bptnum] = addr & ~0x3;
	sregs.bptnum++;
	if (sis_verbose)
	    (*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback, "inserted HW BP at %x\n", addr);
	return 0;
    } else
	return 1;
}

int
sim_remove_breakpoint(int addr)
{
    int             i = 0;

    while ((i < sregs.bptnum) && (sregs.bpts[i] != addr))
	i++;
    if (addr == sregs.bpts[i]) {
	for (; i < sregs.bptnum - 1; i++)
	    sregs.bpts[i] = sregs.bpts[i + 1];
	sregs.bptnum -= 1;
	if (sis_verbose)
	    (*sim_callback->printf_filtered) (sim_callback, "removed HW BP at %x\n", addr);
	return 0;
    }
    return 1;
}

#endif