chap7.asm

摩托罗拉Mc6811利程

; Chapter 7 6811 assembly language programs
; Jonathan W. Valvano
; This software accompanies the book,
; Real Time Embedded Systems published by Brooks Cole
;

; Program 7.1. Assembly subroutine to output a character using the SCI port.
; MC68HC11A8
OutChar ldab SCSR   ;status
        bitb #$80   ;tdre?
        beq  OutChar   
        staa SCDR   ;output
        rts

; Program 7.2. A second assembly subroutine to output a character using the SCI port.
; MC68HC11A8
OutChar staa SCDR   ;output
wait2   ldab SCSR   ;status
        bitb #$80   ;tdre?
        beq  wait2   
        rts

; Program 7.3. A third assembly subroutine to output a character using the SCI port.
; MC68HC11A8
OutChar staa SCDR   ;output
wait3   ldab SCSR   ;status
        bitb #$40   ;TC?
        beq  wait3   
        rts

; Program 7.5. Assembly ritual to initialize the SCI port to accept receiver interrupts.
; MC68HC11A8
RITSCI sei       ;make atomic
       ldaa #$31 ;4800 baud
       staa BAUD
       ldaa #00  ;M=0, 8 bit data
       staa SCCR1 ;1 stop
       ldaa #$2C 
       staa SCCR2
       bsr  CLRQ ;Initialize FIFO
       cli       ;Enable
       rts 

; Program 7.6. Simple polling for receiver interrupts.
; MC68HC11A8
SCIHAN  ldaa SCSR  
        anda #$20  RDRF set?
        bne  INSCI

; Program 7.7. Polling for ones and zeros for receiver interrupts.
; MC68HC11A8
SCIHAN  ldaa SCSR  XX1XXXX0
        anda #$21  RDRF set?
        cmpa #$20  Bit0=0?
        beq  INSCI

; Program 7.8. Assembly ISR for receiver interrupts.
; MC68HC11A8
INSCI ldaa SCSR ;status  
      anda #$0E ;OR, NF, FE  
      bne  ERROR   
      ldaa SCDR ;data, ack  
      bsr  PutFifo ;Communicate  
      bcs  ERROR ;FIFO full?  
      rti

; Program 7.10. Assembly ritual to initialize the SCI port to accept receiver and transmitter interrupts.
; MC68HC11A8
Init  ldaa #$30  ;9600 baud
      staa BAUD
      ldaa #$00  ;mode
      staa SCCR1
      jsr  RxInitFifo ;empty
      jsr  TxInitFifo ;empty
      ldaa #$2c  ;just RDRF
      staa SCCR2 ;enable SCI
      cli
      rts

Program 7.11. Assembly subroutines called by the main program to perform serial I/O.
; MC68HC11A8
InChar  jsr  RxGetFifo
        beq  InChar
        rts
OutChar jsr  TxPutFifo ;save
        beq  OutChar  ;full?
        ldab #$AC     ;arm both
        stab SCCR2    ;TDRE, RDRF
        rts

; Program 7.12. Assembly ISR for receiver and transmitter interrupts.
; MC68HC11A8
SCIhdlr ldaa SCSR
        anda #$20    ;check RDRF
        beq  ChkTDRE ;Not RDRF
InSCI   ldaa SCDR    ;ASCII code
        bsr  RxPutFifo
ChkTDRE ldaa SCSR
        anda #$80    ;check TDRE
        beq  SCIdone ;Not TDRE 
OutSCI  bsr  TxGetFifo
        beq  nomore
        staa SCDR   ;start next 
        bra  SCIdone
nomore  ldaa #$2C
        staa SCCR2  ;disarm TDRE
SCIdone rti

; Program 7.13. Assembly functions for serial output using DTR synchronization.
; MC68HC11A8
;PA0/IC3 is DTR
OutChar ldab PORTA   ;wait for
        bitb #$01    ; DTR=0
        bne  OutChar ; 
        ldab SCSR   ;status
        bitb #$80   ;tdre?
        beq  OutChar
        staa SCDR   ;output
        rts