vorbis.c

tcpmp播放器的flv插件

/**
 * @file vorbis.c
 * Vorbis I decoder
 * @author Denes Balatoni  ( dbalatoni programozo hu )

 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 */

#undef V_DEBUG

#include <math.h>

#define ALT_BITSTREAM_READER_LE
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "bitstream.h"
#include "dsputil.h"

#include "vorbis.h"

#define V_NB_BITS 8
#define V_NB_BITS2 11
#define V_MAX_VLCS (1<<16)

#ifndef V_DEBUG
#define AV_DEBUG(...)
#endif

#undef NDEBUG
#include <assert.h>

/* Helper functions */

/**
 *  reads 0-32 bits when using the ALT_BITSTREAM_READER_LE bitstream reader
 */
unsigned int get_bits_long_le(GetBitContext *s, int n){
    if(n<=17) return get_bits(s, n);
    else{
        int ret= get_bits(s, 16);
        return ret | (get_bits(s, n-16) << 16);
    }
}

#define ilog(i) av_log2(2*(i))

static unsigned int nth_root(unsigned int x, unsigned int n) {   // x^(1/n)
    unsigned int ret=0, i, j;

    do {
        ++ret;
        for(i=0,j=ret;i<n-1;i++) j*=ret;
    } while (j<=x);

    return (ret-1);
}

static float vorbisfloat2float(uint_fast32_t val) {
    double mant=val&0x1fffff;
    long exp=(val&0x7fe00000L)>>21;
    if (val&0x80000000) mant=-mant;
    return(ldexp(mant, exp-20-768));
}


// Generate vlc codes from vorbis huffman code lengths

static int vorbis_len2vlc(vorbis_context *vc, uint_fast8_t *bits, uint_fast32_t *codes, uint_fast32_t num) {
    uint_fast32_t exit_at_level[33]={404,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
        0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};

    uint_fast8_t i,j;
    uint_fast32_t code,p;

#ifdef V_DEBUG
    GetBitContext gb;
#endif

    for(p=0;(bits[p]==0) && (p<num);++p);
    if (p==num) {
//        av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "An empty codebook. Heh?! \n");
        return 0;
    }

    codes[p]=0;
    for(i=0;i<bits[p];++i) {
        exit_at_level[i+1]=1<<i;
    }

#ifdef V_DEBUG
    av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, " %d. of %d code len %d code %d - ", p, num, bits[p], codes[p]);
    init_get_bits(&gb, (uint_fast8_t *)&codes[p], bits[p]);
    for(i=0;i<bits[p];++i) {
        av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "%s", get_bits1(&gb) ? "1" : "0");
    }
    av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "\n");
#endif

    ++p;

    for(;p<num;++p) {
        if (bits[p]==0) continue;
        // find corresponding exit(node which the tree can grow further from)
        for(i=bits[p];i>0;--i) {
            if (exit_at_level[i]) break;
        }
        if (!i) return 1; // overspecified tree
        code=exit_at_level[i];
        exit_at_level[i]=0;
        // construct code (append 0s to end) and introduce new exits
        for(j=i+1;j<=bits[p];++j) {
            exit_at_level[j]=code+(1<<(j-1));
        }
        codes[p]=code;

#ifdef V_DEBUG
        av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, " %d. code len %d code %d - ", p, bits[p], codes[p]);
        init_get_bits(&gb, (uint_fast8_t *)&codes[p], bits[p]);
        for(i=0;i<bits[p];++i) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "%s", get_bits1(&gb) ? "1" : "0");
        }
        av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "\n");
#endif

    }

    //FIXME no exits should be left (underspecified tree - ie. unused valid vlcs - not allowed by SPEC)

    return 0;
}

// Free all allocated memory -----------------------------------------

static void vorbis_free(vorbis_context *vc) {
    int_fast16_t i;

    av_freep(&vc->channel_residues);
    av_freep(&vc->channel_floors);
    av_freep(&vc->saved);
    av_freep(&vc->ret);
    av_freep(&vc->buf);
    av_freep(&vc->buf_tmp);

    av_freep(&vc->residues);
    av_freep(&vc->modes);

    ff_mdct_end(&vc->mdct0);
    ff_mdct_end(&vc->mdct1);

    for(i=0;i<vc->codebook_count;++i) {
        av_free(vc->codebooks[i].codevectors);
        free_vlc(&vc->codebooks[i].vlc);
    }
    av_freep(&vc->codebooks);

    for(i=0;i<vc->floor_count;++i) {
        av_free(vc->floors[i].x_list);
        av_free(vc->floors[i].x_list_order);
        av_free(vc->floors[i].low_neighbour);
        av_free(vc->floors[i].high_neighbour);
    }
    av_freep(&vc->floors);

    for(i=0;i<vc->mapping_count;++i) {
        av_free(vc->mappings[i].magnitude);
        av_free(vc->mappings[i].angle);
        av_free(vc->mappings[i].mux);
    }
    av_freep(&vc->mappings);
}

// Parse setup header -------------------------------------------------

// Process codebooks part

static int vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_codebooks(vorbis_context *vc) {
    uint_fast16_t cb;
    uint_fast8_t *tmp_vlc_bits;
    uint_fast32_t *tmp_vlc_codes;
    GetBitContext *gb=&vc->gb;

    vc->codebook_count=get_bits(gb,8)+1;

    AV_DEBUG(" Codebooks: %d \n", vc->codebook_count);

    vc->codebooks=(vorbis_codebook *)av_mallocz(vc->codebook_count * sizeof(vorbis_codebook));
    tmp_vlc_bits=(uint_fast8_t *)av_mallocz(V_MAX_VLCS * sizeof(uint_fast8_t));
    tmp_vlc_codes=(uint_fast32_t *)av_mallocz(V_MAX_VLCS * sizeof(uint_fast32_t));

    for(cb=0;cb<vc->codebook_count;++cb) {
        vorbis_codebook *codebook_setup=&vc->codebooks[cb];
        uint_fast8_t ordered;
        uint_fast32_t t, used_entries=0;
        uint_fast32_t entries;

        AV_DEBUG(" %d. Codebook \n", cb);

        if (get_bits(gb, 24)!=0x564342) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " %d. Codebook setup data corrupt. \n", cb);
            goto error;
        }

        codebook_setup->dimensions=get_bits(gb, 16);
        if (codebook_setup->dimensions>16) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " %d. Codebook's dimension is too large (%d). \n", cb, codebook_setup->dimensions);
            goto error;
        }
        entries=get_bits(gb, 24);
        if (entries>V_MAX_VLCS) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " %d. Codebook has too many entries (%d). \n", cb, entries);
            goto error;
        }

        ordered=get_bits1(gb);

        AV_DEBUG(" codebook_dimensions %d, codebook_entries %d \n", codebook_setup->dimensions, entries);

        if (!ordered) {
            uint_fast16_t ce;
            uint_fast8_t flag;
            uint_fast8_t sparse=get_bits1(gb);

            AV_DEBUG(" not ordered \n");

            if (sparse) {
                AV_DEBUG(" sparse \n");

                used_entries=0;
                for(ce=0;ce<entries;++ce) {
                    flag=get_bits1(gb);
                    if (flag) {
                        tmp_vlc_bits[ce]=get_bits(gb, 5)+1;
                        ++used_entries;
                    }
                    else tmp_vlc_bits[ce]=0;
                }
            } else {
                AV_DEBUG(" not sparse \n");

                used_entries=entries;
                for(ce=0;ce<entries;++ce) {
                    tmp_vlc_bits[ce]=get_bits(gb, 5)+1;
                }
            }
        } else {
            uint_fast16_t current_entry=0;
            uint_fast8_t current_length=get_bits(gb, 5)+1;

            AV_DEBUG(" ordered, current length: %d \n", current_length);  //FIXME

            used_entries=entries;
            for(;current_entry<used_entries;++current_length) {
                uint_fast16_t i, number;

                AV_DEBUG(" number bits: %d ", ilog(entries - current_entry));

                number=get_bits(gb, ilog(entries - current_entry));

                AV_DEBUG(" number: %d \n", number);

                for(i=current_entry;i<number+current_entry;++i) {
                    if (i<used_entries) tmp_vlc_bits[i]=current_length;
                }

                current_entry+=number;
            }
            if (current_entry>used_entries) {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " More codelengths than codes in codebook. \n");
                goto error;
            }
        }

        codebook_setup->lookup_type=get_bits(gb, 4);

        AV_DEBUG(" lookup type: %d : %s \n", codebook_setup->lookup_type, codebook_setup->lookup_type ? "vq" : "no lookup" );

// If the codebook is used for (inverse) VQ, calculate codevectors.

        if (codebook_setup->lookup_type==1) {
            uint_fast16_t i, j, k;
            uint_fast16_t codebook_lookup_values=nth_root(entries, codebook_setup->dimensions);
            uint_fast16_t codebook_multiplicands[codebook_lookup_values];

            float codebook_minimum_value=vorbisfloat2float(get_bits_long_le(gb, 32));
            float codebook_delta_value=vorbisfloat2float(get_bits_long_le(gb, 32));
            uint_fast8_t codebook_value_bits=get_bits(gb, 4)+1;
            uint_fast8_t codebook_sequence_p=get_bits1(gb);

            AV_DEBUG(" We expect %d numbers for building the codevectors. \n", codebook_lookup_values);
            AV_DEBUG("  delta %f minmum %f \n", codebook_delta_value, codebook_minimum_value);

            for(i=0;i<codebook_lookup_values;++i) {
                codebook_multiplicands[i]=get_bits(gb, codebook_value_bits);

                AV_DEBUG(" multiplicands*delta+minmum : %e \n", (float)codebook_multiplicands[i]*codebook_delta_value+codebook_minimum_value);
                AV_DEBUG(" multiplicand %d \n", codebook_multiplicands[i]);
            }

// Weed out unused vlcs and build codevector vector
            codebook_setup->codevectors=(float *)av_mallocz(used_entries*codebook_setup->dimensions * sizeof(float));
            for(j=0, i=0;i<entries;++i) {
                uint_fast8_t dim=codebook_setup->dimensions;

                if (tmp_vlc_bits[i]) {
                    float last=0.0;
                    uint_fast32_t lookup_offset=i;

#ifdef V_DEBUG
                    av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "Lookup offset %d ,", i);
#endif

                    for(k=0;k<dim;++k) {
                        uint_fast32_t multiplicand_offset = lookup_offset % codebook_lookup_values;
                        codebook_setup->codevectors[j*dim+k]=codebook_multiplicands[multiplicand_offset]*codebook_delta_value+codebook_minimum_value+last;
                        if (codebook_sequence_p) {
                            last=codebook_setup->codevectors[j*dim+k];
                        }
                        lookup_offset/=codebook_lookup_values;
                    }
                    tmp_vlc_bits[j]=tmp_vlc_bits[i];

#ifdef V_DEBUG
                    av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "real lookup offset %d, vector: ", j);
                    for(k=0;k<dim;++k) {
                        av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, " %f ", codebook_setup->codevectors[j*dim+k]);
                    }
                    av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "\n");
#endif

                    ++j;
                }
            }
            if (j!=used_entries) {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Bug in codevector vector building code. \n");
                goto error;
            }
            entries=used_entries;
        }
        else if (codebook_setup->lookup_type>=2) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Codebook lookup type not supported. \n");
            goto error;
        }

// Initialize VLC table
        if (vorbis_len2vlc(vc, tmp_vlc_bits, tmp_vlc_codes, entries)) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Invalid code lengths while generating vlcs. \n");
            goto error;
        }
        codebook_setup->maxdepth=0;
        for(t=0;t<entries;++t)
            if (tmp_vlc_bits[t]>=codebook_setup->maxdepth) codebook_setup->maxdepth=tmp_vlc_bits[t];

        if(codebook_setup->maxdepth > 3*V_NB_BITS) codebook_setup->nb_bits=V_NB_BITS2;
        else                                       codebook_setup->nb_bits=V_NB_BITS;

        codebook_setup->maxdepth=(codebook_setup->maxdepth+codebook_setup->nb_bits-1)/codebook_setup->nb_bits;