gerbils17.java

来自「java编程思想第四版习题答案」· Java 代码 · 共 40 行

// holding/Gerbils17.java
// TIJ4 Chapter Holding, Exercise 17, page 422
/* Take the Gerbil class in Exercise 1 and put it into a Map instead,
* associating each Gerbil's name (e.g. "Fuzzy" or "Spot") as a String (the
* key) for each Gerbil (the value) you put in the table. Get an Iterator for
* the keySet() and use it to move through the Map, looking up the Gerbil for
* each key and printing out the key and telling the Gerbil to hop().
*/
import java.util.*;

class Gerbil {
	private int gerbilNumber;
	public Gerbil(int i) {
		gerbilNumber = i;
	}
	public void hop() {
		System.out.println("gerbil " + gerbilNumber + " hops");
	}
}

public class Gerbils17 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Map<String, Gerbil> gerbils = new HashMap<String, Gerbil>();
		gerbils.put("Fuzzy", new Gerbil(0));
		gerbils.put("Spot", new Gerbil(1));
		gerbils.put("Speedy", new Gerbil(2));
		gerbils.put("Dopey", new Gerbil(3));
		gerbils.put("Sleepy", new Gerbil(4));
		gerbils.put("Happy", new Gerbil(5));
		Iterator<String> it = gerbils.keySet().iterator();
		while(it.hasNext()) {
			String s = it.next();
			System.out.print(s + ": ");
			gerbils.get(s).hop();
		}
	}
}