📄 example3.cpp
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/*
This IPv4 example listens for incoming packets and automatically adds destinations
for new sources.
这个例子主要是让大家了解下面3个函数的用法。
void OnNewSource(RTPSourceData *dat)
void OnBYEPacket(RTPSourceData *dat)
void OnRemoveSource(RTPSourceData *dat)
具体内容看我的测试文档吧。
例子的中文解释都由hanyuejun添加,有任何疑问请发hanyuejun2006@163.com
*/
/*
这个IPv4 例子监听了接收分组同时自动添加地址到新的资源
*/
#include "rtpsession.h"
#include "rtppacket.h"
#include "rtpudpv4transmitter.h"
#include "rtpipv4address.h"
#include "rtpsessionparams.h"
#include "rtperrors.h"
#ifndef WIN32
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#else
#include <winsock2.h>
#endif // WIN32
#include "rtpsourcedata.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
//
// This function checks if there was a RTP error. If so, it displays an error
// message and exists.
//
void checkerror(int rtperr)
{
if (rtperr < 0)
{
std::cout << "ERROR: " << RTPGetErrorString(rtperr) << std::endl;
exit(-1);
}
}
//
// The new class routine
//
class MyRTPSession : public RTPSession
{
protected:
void OnNewSource(RTPSourceData *dat)
{
std::cout << "OnNewSource " << std::endl;
if (dat->IsOwnSSRC())
return;
uint32_t ip;
uint16_t port;
if (dat->GetRTPDataAddress() != 0)
{
const RTPIPv4Address *addr = (const RTPIPv4Address *)(dat->GetRTPDataAddress());
ip = addr->GetIP();
port = addr->GetPort();
}
else if (dat->GetRTCPDataAddress() != 0)
{
const RTPIPv4Address *addr = (const RTPIPv4Address *)(dat->GetRTCPDataAddress());
ip = addr->GetIP();
port = addr->GetPort()-1;
}
else
return;
RTPIPv4Address dest(ip,port);
AddDestination(dest);
struct in_addr inaddr;
inaddr.s_addr = htonl(ip);
std::cout << "Adding destination " << std::string(inet_ntoa(inaddr)) << ":" << port << std::endl;
}
void OnBYEPacket(RTPSourceData *dat)
{
std::cout << "OnBYEPacket " << std::endl;
if (dat->IsOwnSSRC())
return;
uint32_t ip;
uint16_t port;
if (dat->GetRTPDataAddress() != 0)
{
const RTPIPv4Address *addr = (const RTPIPv4Address *)(dat->GetRTPDataAddress());
ip = addr->GetIP();
port = addr->GetPort();
}
else if (dat->GetRTCPDataAddress() != 0)
{
const RTPIPv4Address *addr = (const RTPIPv4Address *)(dat->GetRTCPDataAddress());
ip = addr->GetIP();
port = addr->GetPort()-1;
}
else
return;
RTPIPv4Address dest(ip,port);
DeleteDestination(dest);
struct in_addr inaddr;
inaddr.s_addr = htonl(ip);
std::cout << "Deleting destination " << std::string(inet_ntoa(inaddr)) << ":" << port << std::endl;
}
void OnRemoveSource(RTPSourceData *dat)
{
std::cout << "OnRemoveSource " << std::endl;
if (dat->IsOwnSSRC())
return;
if (dat->ReceivedBYE())
return;
uint32_t ip;
uint16_t port;
if (dat->GetRTPDataAddress() != 0)
{
const RTPIPv4Address *addr = (const RTPIPv4Address *)(dat->GetRTPDataAddress());
ip = addr->GetIP();
port = addr->GetPort();
}
else if (dat->GetRTCPDataAddress() != 0)
{
const RTPIPv4Address *addr = (const RTPIPv4Address *)(dat->GetRTCPDataAddress());
ip = addr->GetIP();
port = addr->GetPort()-1;
}
else
return;
RTPIPv4Address dest(ip,port);
DeleteDestination(dest);
struct in_addr inaddr;
inaddr.s_addr = htonl(ip);
std::cout << "Deleting destination " << std::string(inet_ntoa(inaddr)) << ":" << port << std::endl;
}
};
//
// The main routine
//
int main(void)
{
#ifdef WIN32
WSADATA dat;
WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2),&dat);
#endif // WIN32
MyRTPSession sess;
uint16_t portbase,destport;//portbase本地端口 destport目标端口
uint32_t destip;//目标地址的ip地址
std::string ipstr;
int status,i,num;
// First, we'll ask for the necessary information
std::cout << "Enter local portbase:" << std::endl;
std::cin >> portbase;
std::cout << std::endl;
std::cout << "Enter the destination IP address" << std::endl;
std::cin >> ipstr;
destip = inet_addr(ipstr.c_str());
if (destip == INADDR_NONE)
{
std::cerr << "Bad IP address specified" << std::endl;
return -1;
}
// The inet_addr function returns a value in network byte order, but
// we need the IP address in host byte order, so we use a call to
// ntohl
//转换
destip = ntohl(destip);
std::cout << "Enter the destination port" << std::endl;
std::cin >> destport;
std::cout << std::endl;
std::cout << "Number of packets you wish to be sent:" << std::endl;
std::cin >> num;
// Now, we'll create a RTP session, set the destination, send some
// packets and poll for incoming data.
RTPUDPv4TransmissionParams transparams;
RTPSessionParams sessparams;
// IMPORTANT: The local timestamp unit MUST be set, otherwise
// RTCP Sender Report info will be calculated wrong
// In this case, we'll be sending 10 samples each second, so we'll
// put the timestamp unit to (1.0/10.0)
sessparams.SetOwnTimestampUnit(1.0/10.0);
sessparams.SetAcceptOwnPackets(true);
transparams.SetPortbase(portbase);
//创建一个session
status = sess.Create(sessparams,&transparams);
checkerror(status);
//目标地址
RTPIPv4Address addr(destip,destport);
//添加地址
status = sess.AddDestination(addr);
checkerror(status);
//char tmp[11] = {0};
for (i = 1 ; i <= num ; i++)
{
printf("\nSending packet %d/%d\n",i,num);
// send the packet
status = sess.SendPacket((void *)"1234567890",10,0,false,10);
checkerror(status);
//加锁
sess.BeginDataAccess();
// check incoming packets2
if (sess.GotoFirstSourceWithData())
{
do
{
RTPPacket *pack;
while ((pack = sess.GetNextPacket()) != NULL)
{
// You can examine the data here
printf("Got packet !\n");
std::cout << pack<<std::endl;
std::cout << pack->GetPacketData()<<std::endl;
std::cout << pack->GetPacketLength()<<std::endl;
std::cout << pack->GetPayloadData()<<std::endl;
std::cout << pack->GetPayloadLength()<<std::endl;
sess.DeletePacket(pack);
}
} while (sess.GotoNextSourceWithData());
}
sess.EndDataAccess();
#ifndef RTP_SUPPORT_THREAD
status = sess.Poll();
checkerror(status);
#endif // RTP_SUPPORT_THREAD
RTPTime::Wait(RTPTime(1,0));//释放资源最多等待十秒
}
sess.BYEDestroy(RTPTime(10,0),0,0);//释放占有的
#ifdef WIN32
WSACleanup();
#endif // WIN32
return 0;
}
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