draw_widget.c

基于网络编程的例子

// draw_widget.c
//
// NOTE: this file was derived from the scribble-simple.c
// GTK example program.  Please read the following copyright:

/* example-start scribble-simple scribble-simple.c */

/* GTK - The GIMP Toolkit
 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Library General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

#include <gtk/gtk.h>

/* Backing pixmap for drawing area */
static GdkPixmap *pixmap = NULL;

/* Create a new backing pixmap of the appropriate size */
static gint
configure_event (GtkWidget *widget, GdkEventConfigure *event)
{
  if (pixmap)
    gdk_pixmap_unref(pixmap);

  pixmap = gdk_pixmap_new(widget->window,
			  widget->allocation.width,
			  widget->allocation.height,
			  -1);
  gdk_draw_rectangle (pixmap,
		      widget->style->white_gc,
		      TRUE,
		      0, 0,
		      widget->allocation.width,
		      widget->allocation.height);

  return TRUE;
}

/* Redraw the screen from the backing pixmap */
static gint
expose_event (GtkWidget *widget, GdkEventExpose *event)
{
  gdk_draw_pixmap(widget->window,
		  widget->style->fg_gc[GTK_WIDGET_STATE (widget)],
		  pixmap,
		  event->area.x, event->area.y,
		  event->area.x, event->area.y,
		  event->area.width, event->area.height);

  return FALSE;
}

/* Draw a rectangle on the screen */
static void
draw_brush (GtkWidget *widget, gdouble x, gdouble y)
{
  GdkRectangle update_rect;

  update_rect.x = x - 2;  // 2 was 5 in original GTK example
  update_rect.y = y - 2;  // 2 was 5 in original GTK example
  update_rect.width = 5;  // 5 was 10 in original GTK example
  update_rect.height = 5; // 5 was 10 in original GTK example
  gdk_draw_rectangle (pixmap,
		      widget->style->black_gc,
		      TRUE,
		      update_rect.x, update_rect.y,
		      update_rect.width, update_rect.height);
  gtk_widget_draw (widget, &update_rect);
}

static gint
button_press_event (GtkWidget *widget, GdkEventButton *event)
{
  if (event->button == 1 && pixmap != NULL)
    draw_brush (widget, event->x, event->y);

  return TRUE;
}

static gint
motion_notify_event (GtkWidget *widget, GdkEventMotion *event)
{
  int x, y;
  GdkModifierType state;

  if (event->is_hint)
    gdk_window_get_pointer (event->window, &x, &y, &state);
  else
    {
      x = event->x;
      y = event->y;
      state = event->state;
    }
    
  if (state & GDK_BUTTON1_MASK && pixmap != NULL)
    draw_brush (widget, x, y);
  
  return TRUE;
}

GtkWidget * make_draw_widget(int width, int height) {

  GtkWidget *drawing_area;

  drawing_area = gtk_drawing_area_new ();
  gtk_drawing_area_size (GTK_DRAWING_AREA (drawing_area), width, height);

  gtk_widget_show (drawing_area);

  /* Signals used to handle backing pixmap */

  gtk_signal_connect (GTK_OBJECT (drawing_area), "expose_event",
		      (GtkSignalFunc) expose_event, NULL);
  gtk_signal_connect (GTK_OBJECT(drawing_area),"configure_event",
		      (GtkSignalFunc) configure_event, NULL);

  /* Event signals */

  gtk_signal_connect (GTK_OBJECT (drawing_area), "motion_notify_event",
		      (GtkSignalFunc) motion_notify_event, NULL);
  gtk_signal_connect (GTK_OBJECT (drawing_area), "button_press_event",
		      (GtkSignalFunc) button_press_event, NULL);

  gtk_widget_set_events (drawing_area, GDK_EXPOSURE_MASK
			 | GDK_LEAVE_NOTIFY_MASK
			 | GDK_BUTTON_PRESS_MASK
			 | GDK_POINTER_MOTION_MASK
			 | GDK_POINTER_MOTION_HINT_MASK);

  return drawing_area;
}