📄 install.html
字号:
<html><!-- == $Id: //open/mondrian-release/3.0/doc/install.html#3 $ == This software is subject to the terms of the Common Public License == Agreement, available at the following URL: == http://www.opensource.org/licenses/cpl.html. == Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Kana Software, Inc. == Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Julian Hyde and others == All Rights Reserved. == You must accept the terms of that agreement to use this software. --><head> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"/> <title>Pentaho Analysis Services: How to Install Mondrian</title></head><body class="contentrightmargin"><!-- doc2web start --><!-- page title --><div class="contentheading">How to install Mondrian</div><!-- end page title --><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"><ol> <li><a href="#1_Introduction">Introduction</a></li> <li><a href="#2_Set_up_test_data">Set up test data with a non-embedded database</a><ol> <li><a href="#2_1_Microsoft_Access">Microsoft Access</a></li> <li><a href="#2_2_Non_Access_setup">Other database</a></li> </ol> <li><a href="#3_Deploy_and_run_the_web_app">Deploy and run the web applicationwith a non-embedded database</a></li> <li><a href="#4_Deploy_and_run_the_embedded_web_app">Deploy and run the webapplication with the embedded test database</a> </li> <li><a href="#5_How_to_configure_Mondrian_as_an_XMLA_provider">How toconfigure Mondrian as an XML/A provider</a><ol> <li><a href="#5_1_Describe_the_data_sources_in_datasources.xml">Describe the data sources in <code>datasources.xml</code></a></li> <li><a href="#5_2_Configure_XmlaServlet_in_your_web.xml">Configure <code> XmlaServlet</code> in your <code>web.xml</code></a></li></ol> </li> <li><a href="#6_Miscellaneous">Miscellaneous</a></li> <ol> <li><a href="install.html#6_1_mondrian_properties">Configuring <code>mondrian.properties</code></a></li> <li><a href="#6_2_Cache_setup">Cache setup</a></li> </ol> <li><a href="#7_Database_compatibility">Database compatibility</a></li> <li><a href="#8_Compatibility_issues">Compatibility issues</a></li> <ol> <li><a href="#8_1_Weblogic_6_1_and_Xerces">Weblogic 6.1 and Xerces</a></li> <li><a href="#8_2_Log4j_and_Tomcat">Log4j and Tomcat</a></li> </ol></ol><h2>1. Introduction<a name="1_Introduction"> </a></h2><p>The core of Mondrian is a JAR that acts as "JDBC for OLAP":providing connections and executing SQL against underlying relationaldatabases. This can be run within a surrounding application. Mondriancomes to you as binaries packaged in a number of ways:</p><ol> <li>As a WAR which includes JPivot, an OLAP web applicationframework, and example data that can be loaded into your database ofchoice.</li> <li>As a WAR with JPivot and an <b>embedded</b>Derby database, which requires no additional set up apart fromdeployment to an application server. </li></ol><p>Both distributions contain the Mondrian source. All necessary JARsfor Mondrian are contained in the WAR /WEB-INF/lib directory.</p><p>Here is how to install a binary release:</p><ol> <li>Install the Java SDK (1.4.2 or later).</li> <li>Download the latest binaryrelease <code>mondrian-<i>version</i>.zip</code> from <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/mondrian">SourceForge</a>, andunzip it.</li> <li>For the non-embedded distribution, set up the FoodMart dataset,as described in <a href="#2_Set_up_test_data">section 2</a>.</li> <li>Set up and start the web application, as described in <a href="#3_Deploy_and_run_the_web_app">section 3 or 4</a>.</li></ol><p>If you are a Mondrian developer, there are additional instructions foraccessing the Perforce source-control server and building the code in<a href="developer.html">the Developer's Guide</a>.</p><h2>2. Set up test data in a non-embedded database<a name="2_Set_up_test_data"> </a></h2><p>The 'FoodMart' test dataset is part of the non-embedded binarydistribution. It is shipped in two formats: a Microsoft Access database(<code>demo/access/MondrianFoodMart.mdb</code>) and ina SQL script of insert statements (<code>demo/FoodMartCreateData.sql</code>).</p><p>Under Windows, using the Accessdatabase is easier to set up, because all you need to do is define an ODBCdata source. If you want to test using anon Access database, or if you are not using Windows, you will need tocreate your own empty database and load it using theMondrianFoodMartLoader utility.</p><h3>2.1. Microsoft Access<a name="2_1_Microsoft_Access"> </a></h3><p>If you are using Windows, Microsoft Access is the easiest databaseto use for the test dataset. You just need to set up an ODBC datasourceforthe test dataset.</p><p>The test dataset needs to be accessed by the unit tests if you aretesting with just this database, or loading into another database.</p><p>Under the 'Administrative Tools' menu, click on the 'Data Sources(ODBC)' menu item to open the ODBC Data Source Administrator.Next, create a System DSN called <code>MondrianFoodMart</code>pointing to<code><i>MONDRIAN_HOME</i>/demo/access/MondrianFoodMart.mdb</code>.(This allows Mondrian to access this data source using theJDBC connect string "<code>jdbc:odbc:MondrianFoodMart</code>".</p><h3>2.2. Other database<a name="2_2_Non_Access_setup"> </a></h3><p>If not using Access, use the MondrianFoodMartLoader utility tocreate a database, and load data from a SQL script.</p><h4>Syntax</h4><blockquote> <code>MondrianFoodMartLoader<br> [-verbose] [-tables] [-data] [-indexes]<br> -jdbcDrivers=<jdbcDrivers><br> -outputJdbcURL=<jdbcURL><br> [ [ [-outputJdbcUser=user][-outputJdbcPassword=password] [-outputJdbcBatchSize=<batchsize>] ]<br> | -outputDirectory=<directory name><br> ]<br> [ [-inputJdbcURL=<jdbcURL>[-inputJdbcUser=user] [-inputJdbcPassword=password] ]<br> | [-inputFile=<file name>]<br> ]</code></blockquote><h4>Options</h4> <table style="border-color:#000000; text-align: left; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;"> <b>Option</b></td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;"> <b>Description</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><code>-verbose</code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Verbose mode.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><code>-tables</code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Create tables in output JDBC, orgenerate CREATE TABLE statement file in output directory for allFoodMart tables, as appropriate for the output database type. If notgiven, the tables are assumed to exist, and will be deleted first.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><code>-data</code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Load data from input (JDBC,insert statement file) to output (JDBC, insert statement file). Anyexisting data is deleted first.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><code>-indexes</code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Create indexes in output JDBC,or generate CREATE INDEX statement file in output directory for allFoodMart tables, as appropriate for the output database type.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><code>-jdbcDrivers=</code><i><code><driverlist></code></i></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Comma-separated list of JDBCdrivers needed to connect to the source and target databases. The JARfiles containing these drivers must also be in the classpath (the <code>-cp</code>argument to the <code>java</code> command).</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;" nowrap="nowrap"><code>-outputJdbcURL<i>=<jdbcURL></i></code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>JDBC URL for target database</p></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><code>-outputJdbcUser=<i><user></i></code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">User name for target database</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><code>-outputJdbcPassword=<i><password></i></code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Password for target database</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;" nowrap="nowrap"><code>-outputDirectory=<i><directoryname></i></code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Optional. Directory where DBcreationscripts will be placed. Statements are in a format that will work forthe database type indicated by outputJdbcURL.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><code>-outputJdbcBatchSize=<i><batchsize></i></code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Size of batch for JDBC INSERTstatement output. Defaults to 50. If set to 1, JDBC batches are notused.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;" nowrap="nowrap"><code>-inputJdbcURL=<i><jdbcURL></i></code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">JDBC URL for source database</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><code>-inputJdbcUser=<i><user></i></code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">User name for source database</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><code>-inputJdbcPassword=<i><password></i></code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Password for source database</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><code>-inputFile=<i><filename></i></code></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Optional. If no input DBparameters aregiven, assumes data comes from this file of INSERT statements.</td> </tr> </tbody> </table><p>The usual source for the MondrianFoodMartLoader utility isa SQL script (<code>[-inputFile=<file name>]</code>). But youhave already loaded the data into one JDBC data source (say MicrosoftAccess), use the <code>-inputJdbcURL</code> and related options to copy data to another JDBCdatabase.</p><p>The loader uses standard J2SE JDBC, the relevant JDBC driver JARs,and some classes out of Mondrian that do not rely on additional JARs.It has been tested against Oracle, Postgres, MySQL and Microsoft Access.</p><p>If you the target is a JDBC database, you must create the necessarydatabase or schema first. This is database-specific.</p><p>You can safely ignore any log4j warnings:</p><blockquote> <code>log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger(mondrian.rolap.RolapUtil). <br>log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.</code></blockquote><h4>Examples</h4><p>Here are some examples to give you a general idea how<code>MondrianFoodMartLoader</code> is invoked. The command line you usewill vary depending upon your operating system, and intendedsource and target data sources.</p><h5>Example 1. Loading MySQL from a file on Linux</h5><p>The following example is a Linux command line tocreate a MySQL schema called 'foodmart', and createFoodMart tables from the test dataset in the SQLscripts. First, create a <code>foodmart</code> database and a <code>foodmart</code> user:</p><blockquote> <code><i><b>$</b></i> mysqladmin create foodmart<b><i><br> $</i></b> mysql<b><br> <i>mysql></i> grant all privileges on *.* to 'foodmart'@'localhost' identified by 'foodmart';<br> <i>Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)<br> <br> mysql> </i></b>quit<b><i><br> Bye</i></b></code></blockquote><p>Now load the data:</p><blockquote> <code><b><i>$</i></b> java -cp"/mondrian/lib/mondrian.jar:/mondrian/lib/log4j.jar:/mondrian/lib/eigenbase-xom.jar:/mondrian/lib/eigenbase-resgen.jar:/mondrian/lib/eigenbase-properties.jar:/usr/local/mysql/mysql-connector-java-5.0.5-bin.jar"<br> mondrian.test.loader.MondrianFoodMartLoader<br> -verbose -tables -data -indexes<br> -jdbcDrivers=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver<br> -inputFile=/mondrian/demo/FoodMartCreateData.sql <br> -outputJdbcURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost/foodmart?user=foodmart&password=foodmart"</code></blockquote><h5>Example 2. Loading PostgreSQL from Access on Windows</h5><p>The following example is a Windows command line tocreate FoodMart tables for PostgreSQL from the testdataset in the Access database:</p><blockquote> <code><i><b>C:\mondrian></b></i> java -cp"C:\mondrian\lib\mondrian.jar;C:\mondrian\lib\log4j.jar; C:\mondrian\lib\eigenbase-xom.jar; C:\mondrian\lib\eigenbase-resgen.jar; C:\mondrian\lib\eigenbase-properties.jar; C:\mondrian\lib\postgres-jdbc.jar"<br> mondrian.test.loader.MondrianFoodMartLoader<br> -verbose -tables -data -indexes<br> -jdbcDrivers="org.postgresql.Driver,sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver"<br> -inputJdbcURL="jdbc:odbc:MondrianFoodMart"<br> -outputJdbcURL="jdbc:postgresql://localhost/foodmart"<br> -outputJdbcUser=postgres<br> -outputJdbcPassword=password</code></blockquote>
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -