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📄 cvmoments.cpp

📁 opencv库在TI DM6437上的移植,目前包括两个库cv.lib和cxcore.lib的工程
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/*M///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//                        Intel License Agreement
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//M*/
#include "_cv.h"

/* The function calculates center of gravity and central second order moments */
static void
icvCompleteMomentState( CvMoments* moments )
{
    double cx = 0, cy = 0;
    double mu20, mu11, mu02;

    assert( moments != 0 );
    moments->inv_sqrt_m00 = 0;

    if( fabs(moments->m00) > DBL_EPSILON )
    {
        double inv_m00 = 1. / moments->m00;
        cx = moments->m10 * inv_m00;
        cy = moments->m01 * inv_m00;
        moments->inv_sqrt_m00 = sqrt( fabs(inv_m00) );
    }

    /* mu20 = m20 - m10*cx */
    mu20 = moments->m20 - moments->m10 * cx;
    /* mu11 = m11 - m10*cy */
    mu11 = moments->m11 - moments->m10 * cy;
    /* mu02 = m02 - m01*cy */
    mu02 = moments->m02 - moments->m01 * cy;

    moments->mu20 = mu20;
    moments->mu11 = mu11;
    moments->mu02 = mu02;

    /* mu30 = m30 - cx*(3*mu20 + cx*m10) */
    moments->mu30 = moments->m30 - cx * (3 * mu20 + cx * moments->m10);
    mu11 += mu11;
    /* mu21 = m21 - cx*(2*mu11 + cx*m01) - cy*mu20 */
    moments->mu21 = moments->m21 - cx * (mu11 + cx * moments->m01) - cy * mu20;
    /* mu12 = m12 - cy*(2*mu11 + cy*m10) - cx*mu02 */
    moments->mu12 = moments->m12 - cy * (mu11 + cy * moments->m10) - cx * mu02;
    /* mu03 = m03 - cy*(3*mu02 + cy*m01) */
    moments->mu03 = moments->m03 - cy * (3 * mu02 + cy * moments->m01);
}


static void
icvContourMoments( CvSeq* contour, CvMoments* moments )
{
    int is_float = CV_SEQ_ELTYPE(contour) == CV_32FC2;

    if( contour->total )
    {
        CvSeqReader reader;
        double a00, a10, a01, a20, a11, a02, a30, a21, a12, a03;
        double xi, yi, xi2, yi2, xi_1, yi_1, xi_12, yi_12, dxy, xii_1, yii_1;
        int lpt = contour->total;

        a00 = a10 = a01 = a20 = a11 = a02 = a30 = a21 = a12 = a03 = 0;

        cvStartReadSeq( contour, &reader, 0 );

        if( !is_float )
        {
            xi_1 = ((CvPoint*)(reader.ptr))->x;
            yi_1 = ((CvPoint*)(reader.ptr))->y;
        }
        else
        {
            xi_1 = ((CvPoint2D32f*)(reader.ptr))->x;
            yi_1 = ((CvPoint2D32f*)(reader.ptr))->y;
        }
        CV_NEXT_SEQ_ELEM( contour->elem_size, reader );
        
        xi_12 = xi_1 * xi_1;
        yi_12 = yi_1 * yi_1;

        while( lpt-- > 0 )
        {
            if( !is_float )
            {
                xi = ((CvPoint*)(reader.ptr))->x;
                yi = ((CvPoint*)(reader.ptr))->y;
            }
            else
            {
                xi = ((CvPoint2D32f*)(reader.ptr))->x;
                yi = ((CvPoint2D32f*)(reader.ptr))->y;
            }
            CV_NEXT_SEQ_ELEM( contour->elem_size, reader );

            xi2 = xi * xi;
            yi2 = yi * yi;
            dxy = xi_1 * yi - xi * yi_1;
            xii_1 = xi_1 + xi;
            yii_1 = yi_1 + yi;

            a00 += dxy;
            a10 += dxy * xii_1;
            a01 += dxy * yii_1;
            a20 += dxy * (xi_1 * xii_1 + xi2);
            a11 += dxy * (xi_1 * (yii_1 + yi_1) + xi * (yii_1 + yi));
            a02 += dxy * (yi_1 * yii_1 + yi2);
            a30 += dxy * xii_1 * (xi_12 + xi2);
            a03 += dxy * yii_1 * (yi_12 + yi2);
            a21 +=
                dxy * (xi_12 * (3 * yi_1 + yi) + 2 * xi * xi_1 * yii_1 +
                       xi2 * (yi_1 + 3 * yi));
            a12 +=
                dxy * (yi_12 * (3 * xi_1 + xi) + 2 * yi * yi_1 * xii_1 +
                       yi2 * (xi_1 + 3 * xi));

            xi_1 = xi;
            yi_1 = yi;
            xi_12 = xi2;
            yi_12 = yi2;
        }

        double db1_2, db1_6, db1_12, db1_24, db1_20, db1_60;

        if( fabs(a00) > FLT_EPSILON )
        {
            if( a00 > 0 )
            {
                db1_2 = 0.5;
                db1_6 = 0.16666666666666666666666666666667;
                db1_12 = 0.083333333333333333333333333333333;
                db1_24 = 0.041666666666666666666666666666667;
                db1_20 = 0.05;
                db1_60 = 0.016666666666666666666666666666667;
            }
            else
            {
                db1_2 = -0.5;
                db1_6 = -0.16666666666666666666666666666667;
                db1_12 = -0.083333333333333333333333333333333;
                db1_24 = -0.041666666666666666666666666666667;
                db1_20 = -0.05;
                db1_60 = -0.016666666666666666666666666666667;
            }

            /*  spatial moments    */
            moments->m00 = a00 * db1_2;
            moments->m10 = a10 * db1_6;
            moments->m01 = a01 * db1_6;
            moments->m20 = a20 * db1_12;
            moments->m11 = a11 * db1_24;
            moments->m02 = a02 * db1_12;
            moments->m30 = a30 * db1_20;
            moments->m21 = a21 * db1_60;
            moments->m12 = a12 * db1_60;
            moments->m03 = a03 * db1_20;

            icvCompleteMomentState( moments );
        }
    }
}


/* summarizes moment values for all tiles */
static void
icvAccumulateMoments( double *tiles, CvSize size, CvSize tile_size, CvMoments * moments )
{
    int x, y;

    for( y = 0; y < size.height; y += tile_size.height )
    {
        for( x = 0; x < size.width; x += tile_size.width, tiles += 10 )
        {
            double dx = x, dy = y;
            double dxm = dx * tiles[0], dym = dy * tiles[0];

            /* + m00 ( = m00' ) */
            moments->m00 += tiles[0];

            /* + m10 ( = m10' + dx*m00' ) */
            moments->m10 += tiles[1] + dxm;

            /* + m01 ( = m01' + dy*m00' ) */
            moments->m01 += tiles[2] + dym;

            /* + m20 ( = m20' + 2*dx*m10' + dx*dx*m00' ) */
            moments->m20 += tiles[3] + dx * (tiles[1] * 2 + dxm);

            /* + m11 ( = m11' + dx*m01' + dy*m10' + dx*dy*m00' ) */
            moments->m11 += tiles[4] + dx * (tiles[2] + dym) + dy * tiles[1];

            /* + m02 ( = m02' + 2*dy*m01' + dy*dy*m00' ) */
            moments->m02 += tiles[5] + dy * (tiles[2] * 2 + dym);

            /* + m30 ( = m30' + 3*dx*m20' + 3*dx*dx*m10' + dx*dx*dx*m00' ) */
            moments->m30 += tiles[6] + dx * (3. * tiles[3] + dx * (3. * tiles[1] + dxm));

            /* + m21 (= m21' + dx*(2*m11' + 2*dy*m10' + dx*m01' + dx*dy*m00') + dy*m20') */
            moments->m21 += tiles[7] + dx * (2 * (tiles[4] + dy * tiles[1]) +
                                             dx * (tiles[2] + dym)) + dy * tiles[3];

            /* + m12 (= m12' + dy*(2*m11' + 2*dx*m01' + dy*m10' + dx*dy*m00') + dx*m02') */
            moments->m12 += tiles[8] + dy * (2 * (tiles[4] + dx * tiles[2]) +
                                             dy * (tiles[1] + dxm)) + dx * tiles[5];

            /* + m03 ( = m03' + 3*dy*m02' + 3*dy*dy*m01' + dy*dy*dy*m00' ) */
            moments->m03 += tiles[9] + dy * (3. * tiles[5] + dy * (3. * tiles[2] + dym));
        }
    }

    icvCompleteMomentState( moments );
}


/****************************************************************************************\
*                                   Spatial Moments                                      *
\****************************************************************************************/

#define ICV_DEF_CALC_MOMENTS_IN_TILE( __op__, name, flavor, srctype, temptype, momtype ) \
static CvStatus CV_STDCALL icv##name##_##flavor##_CnCR                                   \
( const srctype* img, int step, CvSize size, int cn, int coi, double *moments )          \
{                                                                                        \
    int x, y, sx_init = (size.width & -4) * (size.width & -4), sy = 0;                   \
    momtype mom[10];                                                                     \
                                                                                         \
    assert( img && size.width && (size.width | size.height) >= 0 );                      \
    memset( mom, 0, 10 * sizeof( mom[0] ));                                              \
                                                                                         \
    if( coi )                                                                            \
        img += coi - 1;                                                                  \
    step /= sizeof(img[0]);                                                              \
                                                                                         \
    for( y = 0; y < size.height; sy += 2 * y + 1, y++, img += step )                     \
    {                                                                                    \
        temptype  x0 = 0;                                                                \
        temptype  x1 = 0;                                                                \
        temptype  x2 = 0;                                                                \
        momtype   x3 = 0;                                                                \
        int sx = sx_init;                                                                \
        const srctype* ptr = img;                                                        \
                                                                                         \
        for( x = 0; x < size.width - 3; x += 4, ptr += cn*4 )                            \
        {                                                                                \
            temptype p0 = __op__(ptr[0]), p1 = __op__(ptr[cn]),                          \
                     p2 = __op__(ptr[2*cn]), p3 = __op__(ptr[3*cn]);                     \
            temptype t = p1;                                                             \
            temptype a, b, c;                                                            \
                                                                                         \
            p0 += p1 + p2 + p3; /* p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 */                                  \
            p1 += 2 * p2 + 3 * p3;      /* p1 + p2*2 + p3*3 */                           \
            p2 = p1 + 2 * p2 + 6 * p3;  /* p1 + p2*4 + p3*9 */                           \
            p3 = 2 * p2 - t + 9 * p3;   /* p1 + p2*8 + p3*27 */                          \
                                                                                         \
            a = x * p0 + p1;    /* x*p0 + (x+1)*p1 + (x+2)*p2 + (x+3)*p3 */              \
            b = x * p1 + p2;    /* (x+1)*p1 + 2*(x+2)*p2 + 3*(x+3)*p3 */                 \
            c = x * p2 + p3;    /* (x+1)*p1 + 4*(x+2)*p2 + 9*(x+3)*p3 */                 \
                                                                                         \
            x0 += p0;                                                                    \
            x1 += a;                                                                     \
            a = a * x + b;      /*(x^2)*p0+((x+1)^2)*p1+((x+2)^2)*p2+((x+3)^2)*p3 */     \
            x2 += a;                                                                     \
            x3 += ((momtype)(a + b)) * x + c;  /*x3 += (x^3)*p0+((x+1)^3)*p1 +  */       \
                                               /*  ((x+2)^3)*p2+((x+3)^3)*p3   */        \
        }                                                                                \
                                                                                         \
        /* process the rest */                                                           \
        for( ; x < size.width; sx += 2 * x + 1, x++, ptr += cn )                         \
        {                                                                                \
            temptype p = __op__(ptr[0]);                                                 \
            temptype xp = x * p;                                                         \
                                                                                         \
            x0 += p;                                                                     \
            x1 += xp;                                                                    \
            x2 += sx * p;                                                                \
            x3 += ((momtype)sx) * xp;                                                    \
        }                                                                                \
                                                                                         \
        {                                                                                \
            temptype py = y * x0;                                                        \
                                                                                         \
            mom[9] += ((momtype)py) * sy;  /* m03 */                                     \
            mom[8] += ((momtype)x1) * sy;  /* m12 */                                     \
            mom[7] += ((momtype)x2) * y;   /* m21 */                                     \
            mom[6] += x3;                  /* m30 */                                     \
            mom[5] += x0 * sy;             /* m02 */                                     \
            mom[4] += x1 * y;              /* m11 */                                     \
            mom[3] += x2;                  /* m20 */                                     \
            mom[2] += py;                  /* m01 */                                     \
            mom[1] += x1;                  /* m10 */                                     \
            mom[0] += x0;                  /* m00 */                                     \
        }                                                                                \
    }                                                                                    \
                                                                                         \
    for( x = 0; x < 10; x++ )                                                            \
        moments[x] = (double)mom[x];                                                     \
                                                                                         \
    return CV_OK;                                                                        \
}


ICV_DEF_CALC_MOMENTS_IN_TILE( CV_NOP, MomentsInTile, 8u, uchar, int, int )
ICV_DEF_CALC_MOMENTS_IN_TILE( CV_NOP, MomentsInTile, 16u, ushort, int, int64 )
ICV_DEF_CALC_MOMENTS_IN_TILE( CV_NOP, MomentsInTile, 16s, short, int, int64 )
ICV_DEF_CALC_MOMENTS_IN_TILE( CV_NOP, MomentsInTile, 32f, float, double, double )
ICV_DEF_CALC_MOMENTS_IN_TILE( CV_NOP, MomentsInTile, 64f, double, double, double )

ICV_DEF_CALC_MOMENTS_IN_TILE( CV_NONZERO, MomentsInTileBin, 8u, uchar, int, int )
ICV_DEF_CALC_MOMENTS_IN_TILE( CV_NONZERO, MomentsInTileBin, 16s, ushort, int, int )
ICV_DEF_CALC_MOMENTS_IN_TILE( CV_NONZERO_FLT, MomentsInTileBin, 32f, int, int, int )
ICV_DEF_CALC_MOMENTS_IN_TILE( CV_NONZERO_FLT, MomentsInTileBin, 64f, int64, double, double )

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