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          <TH class=f24><FONT color=#05006c>
            <H1>Linux下Makefile的automake生成全攻略(2)</H1></FONT></TH></TR>
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          <TD>
            <HR SIZE=1 bgcolor="#d9d9d9">
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          <TD align=middle height=20>http://www.sina.com.cn 
            2004年10月19日&nbsp;11:15 <FONT color=#a20010>天极yesky</FONT></TD></TR>
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          <TD class=l17><FONT class=f14 id=zoom><!-- 正文内部文字导航 : begin --><!-- 正文内部文字导航 : end -->
            <P>  文/余涛</P>
            <P>  <SELECT style="FONT-SIZE: 14px" 
            onchange=javascript:window.location=(this.options[this.selectedIndex].value); 
            name=pageNavBar> <OPTION 
              value=http://tech.sina.com.cn/s/2004-10-19/1115443045.shtml>第1页:Linux下Makefile的automake生成全攻略<OPTION 
              value=http://tech.sina.com.cn/s/2004-10-19/1115443046.shtml 
              selected>第2页:Linux下Makefile的automake生成全攻略(2)<OPTION 
              value=http://tech.sina.com.cn/s/2004-10-19/1115443047.shtml>第3页:Linux下Makefile的automake生成全攻略(3)</OPTION></SELECT>
            <P></SPAN>
            <P>
            <P><SPAN 
            class=f14>4、新建Makefile.am<BR><BR>  新建Makefile.am文件,命令:<BR><BR>
            <P>
            <P>
            <TABLE borderColor=#ffcc66 width="90%" align=center bgColor=#e6e4dd 
            border=1>
              <TBODY>
              <TR>
                <TD>$ vi Makefile.am</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
            <P>
            <P><BR>  内容如下:<BR><BR>
            <P>
            <P>
            <TABLE borderColor=#ffcc66 width="90%" align=center bgColor=#e6e4dd 
            border=1>
              <TBODY>
              <TR>
                <TD>AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS=foreign<BR>bin_PROGRAMS=helloworld<BR>helloworld_SOURCES=helloworld.c</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
            <P>
            <P><BR>  automake会根据你写的Makefile.am来自动生成Makefile.in。<BR><BR>  Makefile.am中定义的宏和目标,会指导automake生成指定的代码。例如,宏bin_PROGRAMS将导致编译和连接的目标被生成。<BR><BR>  5、运行automake<BR><BR>  命令:<BR><BR>
            <P>
            <P>
            <TABLE borderColor=#ffcc66 width="90%" align=center bgColor=#e6e4dd 
            border=1>
              <TBODY>
              <TR>
                <TD>$ automake --add-missing<BR>configure.in: installing 
                  `./install-sh'<BR>configure.in: installing 
                  `./mkinstalldirs'<BR>configure.in: installing 
                  `./missing'<BR>Makefile.am: installing 
              `./depcomp'</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
            <P>
            <P><BR>  automake会根据Makefile.am文件产生一些文件,包含最重要的Makefile.in。<BR><BR>  6、执行configure生成Makefile<BR><BR>
            <P>
            <P>
            <TABLE borderColor=#ffcc66 width="90%" align=center bgColor=#e6e4dd 
            border=1>
              <TBODY>
              <TR>
                <TD>$ ./configure <BR>checking for a BSD-compatible install... 
                  /usr/bin/install -c<BR>checking whether build environment is 
                  sane... yes<BR>checking for gawk... gawk<BR>checking whether 
                  make sets $(MAKE)... yes<BR>checking for gcc... 
                  gcc<BR>checking for C compiler default output... 
                  a.out<BR>checking whether the C compiler works... 
                  yes<BR>checking whether we are cross compiling... 
                  no<BR>checking for suffix of executables... <BR>checking for 
                  suffix of object files... o<BR>checking whether we are using 
                  the GNU C compiler... yes<BR>checking whether gcc accepts 
                  -g... yes<BR>checking for gcc option to accept ANSI C... none 
                  needed<BR>checking for style of include used by make... 

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