siginfo.h

讲述linux的初始化过程

/*
 *  include/asm-s390/siginfo.h
 *
 *  S390 version
 *
 *  Derived from "include/asm-i386/siginfo.h"
 */

#ifndef _S390_SIGINFO_H
#define _S390_SIGINFO_H

#include <linux/types.h>

/* XXX: This structure was copied from the Alpha; is there an iBCS version?  */

typedef union sigval {
	int sival_int;
	void *sival_ptr;
} sigval_t;

#define SI_MAX_SIZE	128
#define SI_PAD_SIZE	((SI_MAX_SIZE/sizeof(int)) - 3)

typedef struct siginfo {
	int si_signo;
	int si_errno;
	int si_code;

	union {
		int _pad[SI_PAD_SIZE];

		/* kill() */
		struct {
			pid_t _pid;		/* sender's pid */
			uid_t _uid;		/* sender's uid */
		} _kill;

		/* POSIX.1b timers */
		struct {
			unsigned int _timer1;
			unsigned int _timer2;
		} _timer;

		/* POSIX.1b signals */
		struct {
			pid_t _pid;		/* sender's pid */
			uid_t _uid;		/* sender's uid */
			sigval_t _sigval;
		} _rt;

		/* SIGCHLD */
		struct {
			pid_t _pid;		/* which child */
			uid_t _uid;		/* sender's uid */
			int _status;		/* exit code */
			clock_t _utime;
			clock_t _stime;
		} _sigchld;

		/* SIGILL, SIGFPE, SIGSEGV, SIGBUS */
		struct {
			void *_addr; /* faulting insn/memory ref. */
		} _sigfault;

		/* SIGPOLL */
		struct {
			int _band;	/* POLL_IN, POLL_OUT, POLL_MSG */
			int _fd;
		} _sigpoll;
	} _sifields;
} siginfo_t;

/*
 * How these fields are to be accessed.
 */
#define si_pid		_sifields._kill._pid
#define si_uid		_sifields._kill._uid
#define si_status	_sifields._sigchld._status
#define si_utime	_sifields._sigchld._utime
#define si_stime	_sifields._sigchld._stime
#define si_value	_sifields._rt._sigval
#define si_int		_sifields._rt._sigval.sival_int
#define si_ptr		_sifields._rt._sigval.sival_ptr
#define si_addr		_sifields._sigfault._addr
#define si_band		_sifields._sigpoll._band
#define si_fd		_sifields._sigpoll._fd

/*
 * si_code values
 * Digital reserves positive values for kernel-generated signals.
 */
#define SI_USER		0	/* sent by kill, sigsend, raise */
#define SI_KERNEL	0x80	/* sent by the kernel from somewhere */
#define SI_QUEUE	-1	/* sent by sigqueue */
#define SI_TIMER	-2	/* sent by timer expiration */
#define SI_MESGQ	-3	/* sent by real time mesq state change */
#define SI_ASYNCIO	-4	/* sent by AIO completion */
#define SI_SIGIO	-5	/* sent by queued SIGIO */

#define SI_FROMUSER(siptr)	((siptr)->si_code <= 0)
#define SI_FROMKERNEL(siptr)	((siptr)->si_code > 0)

/*
 * SIGILL si_codes
 */
#define ILL_ILLOPC	1	/* illegal opcode */
#define ILL_ILLOPN	2	/* illegal operand */
#define ILL_ILLADR	3	/* illegal addressing mode */
#define ILL_ILLTRP	4	/* illegal trap */
#define ILL_PRVOPC	5	/* privileged opcode */
#define ILL_PRVREG	6	/* privileged register */
#define ILL_COPROC	7	/* coprocessor error */
#define ILL_BADSTK	8	/* internal stack error */
#define NSIGILL		8

/*
 * SIGFPE si_codes
 */
#define FPE_INTDIV	1	/* integer divide by zero */
#define FPE_INTOVF	2	/* integer overflow */
#define FPE_FLTDIV	3	/* floating point divide by zero */
#define FPE_FLTOVF	4	/* floating point overflow */
#define FPE_FLTUND	5	/* floating point underflow */
#define FPE_FLTRES	6	/* floating point inexact result */
#define FPE_FLTINV	7	/* floating point invalid operation */
#define FPE_FLTSUB	8	/* subscript out of range */
#define NSIGFPE		8

/*
 * SIGSEGV si_codes
 */
#define SEGV_MAPERR	1	/* address not mapped to object */
#define SEGV_ACCERR	2	/* invalid permissions for mapped object */
#define NSIGSEGV	2

/*
 * SIGBUS si_codes
 */
#define BUS_ADRALN	1	/* invalid address alignment */
#define BUS_ADRERR	2	/* non-existant physical address */
#define BUS_OBJERR	3	/* object specific hardware error */
#define NSIGBUS		3

/*
 * SIGTRAP si_codes
 */
#define TRAP_BRKPT	1	/* process breakpoint */
#define TRAP_TRACE	2	/* process trace trap */
#define NSIGTRAP	2

/*
 * SIGCHLD si_codes
 */
#define CLD_EXITED	1	/* child has exited */
#define CLD_KILLED	2	/* child was killed */
#define CLD_DUMPED	3	/* child terminated abnormally */
#define CLD_TRAPPED	4	/* traced child has trapped */
#define CLD_STOPPED	5	/* child has stopped */
#define CLD_CONTINUED	6	/* stopped child has continued */
#define NSIGCHLD

/*
 * SIGPOLL si_codes
 */
#define POLL_IN		1	/* data input available */
#define POLL_OUT	2	/* output buffers available */
#define POLL_MSG	3	/* input message available */
#define POLL_ERR	4	/* i/o error */
#define POLL_PRI	5	/* high priority input available */
#define POLL_HUP	6	/* device disconnected */
#define NSIGPOLL	6

/*
 * sigevent definitions
 * 
 * It seems likely that SIGEV_THREAD will have to be handled from 
 * userspace, libpthread transmuting it to SIGEV_SIGNAL, which the
 * thread manager then catches and does the appropriate nonsense.
 * However, everything is written out here so as to not get lost.
 */
#define SIGEV_SIGNAL	0	/* notify via signal */
#define SIGEV_NONE	1	/* other notification: meaningless */
#define SIGEV_THREAD	2	/* deliver via thread creation */

#define SIGEV_MAX_SIZE	64
#define SIGEV_PAD_SIZE	((SIGEV_MAX_SIZE/sizeof(int)) - 3)

typedef struct sigevent {
	sigval_t sigev_value;
	int sigev_signo;
	int sigev_notify;
	union {
		int _pad[SIGEV_PAD_SIZE];

		struct {
			void (*_function)(sigval_t);
			void *_attribute;	/* really pthread_attr_t */
		} _sigev_thread;
	} _sigev_un;
} sigevent_t;

#define sigev_notify_function	_sigev_un._sigev_thread._function
#define sigev_notify_attributes	_sigev_un._sigev_thread._attribute

#endif