📄 uhcd.c
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/*++
THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Copyright (c) 1995-2000 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Module Name:
uhcd.c
Abstract:
Platform dependant part of the USB Universal Host Controller Driver (UHCD).
Notes:
--*/
#include <windows.h>
#include <nkintr.h>
#include <oalintr.h>
#include <ceddk.h>
#include <uhcdddsi.h>
// Registry key and value names
#define UHCI_DRIVER_KEY TEXT("Drivers\\BuiltIn\\UHCI")
#define USE_EXISTING_VALUE_NAME TEXT("UseExistingSettings")
#define IRQ_VALUE_NAME TEXT("Irq")
#define IOBASE_VALUE_NAME TEXT("MemBase")
// Amount of memory to use for HCD buffer
static const DWORD gcTotalAvailablePhysicalMemory = 65536; // 64K
static const DWORD gcHighPriorityPhysicalMemory = 0x4000; // 16K
typedef struct _SUhcdPdd
{
LPVOID lpvMemoryObject;
LPVOID lpvUhcdMddObject;
} SUhcdPdd;
#define UnusedParameter(x) x = x
/* UhcdPdd_DllMain
*
* DLL Entry point.
*
* Return Value:
*/
extern BOOL UhcdPdd_DllMain(HANDLE hinstDLL, DWORD dwReason, LPVOID lpvReserved)
{
UnusedParameter(hinstDLL);
UnusedParameter(dwReason);
UnusedParameter(lpvReserved);
return TRUE;
}
/* GetRegistryConfig
*
* Function to get the IRQ and I/O port range from the registry.
* Note: Will need to be changed to support multiple instances.
*
* Return Value:
* TRUE for success, FALSE for error
*/
static BOOL
GetRegistryConfig(
DWORD * lpdwUseExistingSettings, // OUT- Receives value that indicates whether to
// just use the resources assigned by the BIOS.
DWORD * lpdwIrq, // OUT- Receives IRQ value
DWORD * lpdwIoBase) // OUT- Receives I/O base
{
HKEY hKey;
DWORD dwData;
DWORD dwSize;
DWORD dwType;
BOOL fRet=FALSE;
DWORD dwRet;
dwRet = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,UHCI_DRIVER_KEY,0,0,&hKey);
if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
DEBUGMSG(ZONE_ERROR,(TEXT("!UHCD:GetRegistryConfig RegOpenKeyEx(%s) failed %d\r\n"),
UHCI_DRIVER_KEY, dwRet));
return FALSE;
}
dwSize = sizeof(dwData);
dwRet = RegQueryValueEx(hKey,USE_EXISTING_VALUE_NAME,0,&dwType,(PUCHAR)&dwData,&dwSize);
if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
DEBUGMSG(ZONE_ERROR, (TEXT("!UHCD:GetRegistryConfig RegQueryValueEx(%s) failed %d\r\n"),
USE_EXISTING_VALUE_NAME, dwRet));
goto GetRegistryConfig_exit;
}
*lpdwUseExistingSettings = dwData;
dwSize = sizeof(dwData);
dwRet = RegQueryValueEx(hKey,IRQ_VALUE_NAME,0,&dwType,(PUCHAR)&dwData,&dwSize);
if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
DEBUGMSG(ZONE_ERROR, (TEXT("!UHCD:GetRegistryConfig RegQueryValueEx(%s) failed %d\r\n"),
IRQ_VALUE_NAME, dwRet));
goto GetRegistryConfig_exit;
}
*lpdwIrq = dwData;
dwSize = sizeof(dwData);
dwRet = RegQueryValueEx(hKey,IOBASE_VALUE_NAME,0,&dwType,(PUCHAR)&dwData,&dwSize);
if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
DEBUGMSG(ZONE_ERROR,(TEXT("!UHCD:GetRegistryConfig RegQueryValueEx(%s) failed %d\r\n"),
IOBASE_VALUE_NAME, dwRet));
goto GetRegistryConfig_exit;
}
*lpdwIoBase = dwData;
fRet = TRUE;
GetRegistryConfig_exit:
RegCloseKey(hKey);
return fRet;
} // GetRegistryConfig
/* SetRegistryConfig
*
* Function to set the IRQ and I/O port range in the registry.
* Note: Will need to be changed to support multiple instances.
*
* Return Value:
* TRUE for success, FALSE for error
*/
static BOOL
SetRegistryConfig(
DWORD dwIrq, // IN - IRQ value
DWORD dwIoBase) // IN - I/O base
{
HKEY hKey;
BOOL fRet=FALSE;
DWORD dwRet;
dwRet = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,UHCI_DRIVER_KEY,0,0,&hKey);
if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
DEBUGMSG(ZONE_ERROR,(TEXT("!UHCD:SetRegistryConfig RegOpenKeyEx(%s) failed %d\r\n"),
UHCI_DRIVER_KEY, dwRet));
return FALSE;
}
dwRet = RegSetValueEx(hKey,IRQ_VALUE_NAME,0,REG_DWORD,(PUCHAR)&dwIrq,sizeof(DWORD));
if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
DEBUGMSG(ZONE_ERROR, (TEXT("!UHCD:SetRegistryConfig RegQueryValueEx(%s) failed %d\r\n"),
IRQ_VALUE_NAME, dwRet));
goto SetRegistryConfig_exit;
}
dwRet = RegSetValueEx(hKey,IOBASE_VALUE_NAME,0,REG_DWORD,(PUCHAR)&dwIoBase,sizeof(DWORD));
if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
DEBUGMSG(ZONE_ERROR,(TEXT("!UHCD:SetRegistryConfig RegQueryValueEx(%s) failed %d\r\n"),
IOBASE_VALUE_NAME, dwRet));
goto SetRegistryConfig_exit;
}
fRet = TRUE;
SetRegistryConfig_exit:
RegCloseKey(hKey);
return fRet;
} // SetRegistryConfig
/* ConfigureUHCICard
*
* Configure UHCI controller I/O base and IRQ based on settings read from registry.
* This should really call routines which access the IRQ routing and memory base through
* the PCI BIOS and reconfigure the card. Since we currently don't have the routines
* to do this, use the following algorithm:
* -- If fUseExisting flag is set, read the values from the PCI config registers on the
* card, and update pioPortBase and pIrq.
* -- If fUseExisting is not set, verify that the passed in values of pioPortBase and
* pIrq match, and return FALSE if they do not. (change - don't fail if mem base
* doesn't match, since this is determined by the PCI config mechanism, it will not
* conflict with other cards.)
*
* Return Value
* Return TRUE if successful, FALSE if card could not be detected, or if configuration
* does not match what was specified in the registry, and fUseExistingSettings is not set.
*/
BOOL
ConfigureUHCICard(
BOOL fUseExistingSettings,
PUCHAR *pioPortBase, // IN - contains physical address of register base
// OUT- contains virtual address of register base
ULONG *pIrq) // IN - contains IRQ value
// OUT- (if fUseExistingSettings) contains actual IRQ value
{
PCI_SLOT_NUMBER slotNumber;
PCI_COMMON_CONFIG pciConfig;
int bus, device, function;
int length;
BOOL bFoundIt = FALSE;
// when detecting a PIIX4, these are the values which appear
#define UHCD_VENDOR_ID_INTEL ((USHORT)0x8086)
#define UHCD_DEVICE_ID_PIIX4 ((USHORT)0x7112)
// PIIX4 is strange in that the port base address
// is stored in BaseAddresses[ 4 ]. In fact, the
// BaseAddresses[ 0-3 ] are all 0, for some reason.
#define UHCD_PIIX4_ADDRESS_REG 4
for (bus = 0; bus < PCI_MAX_BUS; bus++) {
for (device = 0; device < PCI_MAX_DEVICES; device++) {
slotNumber.u.bits.DeviceNumber = device;
for (function = 0; function < PCI_MAX_FUNCTION; function++) {
slotNumber.u.bits.FunctionNumber = function;
length = HalGetBusData(PCIConfiguration, bus, slotNumber.u.AsULONG,
&pciConfig, sizeof(pciConfig) -
sizeof(pciConfig.DeviceSpecific));
if (length == 0 || pciConfig.VendorID == 0xFFFF)
break;
// the only UHCI controller I've tested so far is the
// PIIX4. The rest of this code will need to be altered
// to support other controllers.
//
// This DEBUGCHK says:
// "halt if we find an Intel USB controller that is not a PIIX4"
DEBUGCHK( !(pciConfig.BaseClass == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_BUS_CTLR &&
pciConfig.SubClass == PCI_SUBCLASS_SB_USB &&
pciConfig.VendorID == UHCD_VENDOR_ID_INTEL ) ||
pciConfig.DeviceID == UHCD_DEVICE_ID_PIIX4 );
if (pciConfig.BaseClass == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_BUS_CTLR &&
pciConfig.SubClass == PCI_SUBCLASS_SB_USB &&
pciConfig.VendorID == UHCD_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
pciConfig.DeviceID == UHCD_DEVICE_ID_PIIX4 ) {
RETAILMSG(1,(TEXT("UHCD: Found PCI USB UHCI controller, VendorId: %04X, DeviceId: %04X\r\n"),
pciConfig.VendorID, pciConfig.DeviceID));
bFoundIt = TRUE;
DEBUGMSG( ZONE_INIT,
(TEXT("UHCD: PCI config: Irq = 0x%X, Port Base = 0x%X\r\n"),
pciConfig.u.type0.InterruptLine, pciConfig.u.type0.BaseAddresses[ UHCD_PIIX4_ADDRESS_REG ]) );
// Update current config
if (fUseExistingSettings) {
*pIrq = pciConfig.u.type0.InterruptLine;
*pioPortBase = (PUCHAR)pciConfig.u.type0.BaseAddresses[ UHCD_PIIX4_ADDRESS_REG ];
// Save new values in registry
SetRegistryConfig(*pIrq, (DWORD)*pioPortBase);
}
else if ((pciConfig.u.type0.InterruptLine != (UCHAR) *pIrq) ||
(pciConfig.u.type0.BaseAddresses[ UHCD_PIIX4_ADDRESS_REG ] != (DWORD)*pioPortBase)) {
RETAILMSG(1,(TEXT("!UHCD: Configuration different from registry: IRQ %u, PortBase: 0x%X (reg: %u, 0x%X)\r\n"),
pciConfig.u.type0.InterruptLine,pciConfig.u.type0.BaseAddresses[ UHCD_PIIX4_ADDRESS_REG ],
(UCHAR)*pIrq,(DWORD)*pioPortBase));
// If IRQ isn't what we expect, fail init (otherwise might conflict with ISA
// devices). Shouldn't have a problem with conflicting memory addresses, so
// don't fail if that doesn't match.
if (pciConfig.u.type0.InterruptLine != (UCHAR) *pIrq)
bFoundIt = FALSE;
}
break;
}
if (function == 0 && !(pciConfig.HeaderType & 0x80))
break;
}
if (bFoundIt || length == 0)
break;
}
if (bFoundIt || (length == 0 && device == 0))
break;
}
if (!bFoundIt) {
DEBUGMSG(ZONE_ERROR, (TEXT("UHCD: Error, can't find USB Controller\r\n")));
return FALSE;
}
DEBUGMSG(ZONE_INIT, (TEXT("UHCD: Revision Stepping value = 0x%02X\r\n"), pciConfig.RevisionID));
// "PCI System Architecture, 3rd Ed" by Shanley/Anderson,
// chapter 17, page 349 (I/O Base Address Register)
// states that for I/O mapping, the address register
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