lcd1602.h

atmega16L输入捕获经典试验已经通过验证

//1602B驱动库函数
//在主程序中加入: #include<stdio.h> 
//语句:fdevopen(LCD_putc,0,0); 
//即可使用printf()实现标准格式输出
//Redstone编写-2005.11.8
#define LCD_EN_PORT    PORTC 
#define LCD_RW_PORT    PORTC
#define LCD_RS_PORT    PORTC
#define LCD_CROL_DDR   DDRC

#define LCD_DATA_PORT  PORTD
#define LCD_DATA_DDR   DDRD
#define LCD_DATA_PIN   PIND

#define LCD_POWER_PORT  PORTC
#define LCD_POWER_DDR   DDRC 

#define LCD_EN         0B00001000   //portd3        out
#define LCD_RW         0B00000100   //portd2        out
#define LCD_RS         0B00000010   //portc1        out
#define LCD_DATA       0x0f   		//porta4/5/6/7  out
#define LCD_VCC        0B00000001   //portd0        out
#define LCD_GND        0B00000100   //portd2        out

unsigned char X=0,Y=0;

void LCD_init         (void);
void LCD_en_write     (void);
void LCD_write_char   (unsigned command,unsigned data);
void LCD_wait_busy   (void);
void LCD_set_xy       (unsigned char x, unsigned char y);
void LCD_init(void) 
{
  unsigned int i=0; 
  for (i=0;i<10;i++)
  _delay_ms(100); 
  for (i=0;i<20;i++) 
    { 
	LCD_write_char(0x28,0);  //4位显示
    _delay_ms(15); 
    } 
 LCD_write_char(0x0c,0);  //显示开
 _delay_ms(5); 
 LCD_write_char(0x01,0);  
}

  void LCD_set_xy( unsigned char x, unsigned char y )  
  {
    unsigned char address;
    if (y == 0) address = 0x80 + x;
    else 
       address = 0xc0 + x;
    LCD_write_char( address, 0 );
  }
void LCD_en_write(void)  
{
  //LCD_wait_busy();
  LCD_EN_PORT|=LCD_EN;
  _delay_us(20);
  LCD_EN_PORT&=~LCD_EN;
}
void LCD_write_char(unsigned command,unsigned data) 
{
 unsigned command_temp,data_temp,temp;
 command_temp=command;
 data_temp=data;
 _delay_us(20);
 if(command==0)
 {
  LCD_RS_PORT|=LCD_RS;  //RS=1
  temp=data_temp;
  data_temp=data_temp>>4;  
  LCD_DATA_PORT&=~LCD_DATA;
  LCD_DATA_PORT|=data_temp&LCD_DATA;  
  LCD_en_write();
  LCD_DATA_PORT&=~LCD_DATA;
  LCD_DATA_PORT|=temp&LCD_DATA;  //
  LCD_en_write();
 }
 else
 {
  LCD_RS_PORT&=~LCD_RS;   //RS=0
  temp=command_temp;
  command_temp=command_temp>>4;
  LCD_DATA_PORT&=~LCD_DATA;
  LCD_DATA_PORT|=command_temp&LCD_DATA;  
  LCD_en_write();
  LCD_DATA_PORT&=~LCD_DATA;
  LCD_DATA_PORT|=temp&LCD_DATA; 
  LCD_en_write();
  }
}

int LCD_putc(unsigned char c)//标准输入流
{
	if (c=='\n') //换行
	{Y^=1;
	 X=0;
	}
	else if (c=='\t') Y^=1;//下移一格
	else if(c=='\v') X++;//左移一格
	if (c<32) return 1;
	LCD_set_xy(X,Y);
	LCD_write_char(0,c);
	X++;//左移一格
	return 0;
}