📄 freq_platform.c
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/************************************************************************
*
* freq_platform.c
*
* FREQ module
*
* Determines CPU and BUS frequencies and performs optimisations
* based on these.
*
*
* ######################################################################
*
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Unpublished rights reserved under the Copyright Laws of the United States of
* America.
*
* This document contains information that is proprietary to MIPS Technologies,
* Inc. ("MIPS Technologies"). Any copying, modifying or use of this information
* (in whole or in part) which is not expressly permitted in writing by MIPS
* Technologies or a contractually-authorized third party is strictly
* prohibited. At a minimum, this information is protected under unfair
* competition laws and the expression of the information contained herein is
* protected under federal copyright laws. Violations thereof may result in
* criminal penalties and fines.
* MIPS Technologies or any contractually-authorized third party reserves the
* right to change the information contained in this document to improve
* function, design or otherwise. MIPS Technologies does not assume any
* liability arising out of the application or use of this information. Any
* license under patent rights or any other intellectual property rights owned
* by MIPS Technologies or third parties shall be conveyed by MIPS Technologies
* or any contractually-authorized third party in a separate license agreement
* between the parties.
* The information contained in this document constitutes one or more of the
* following: commercial computer software, commercial computer software
* documentation or other commercial items. If the user of this information, or
* any related documentation of any kind, including related technical data or
* manuals, is an agency, department, or other entity of the United States
* government ("Government"), the use, duplication, reproduction, release,
* modification, disclosure, or transfer of this information, or any related
* documentation of any kind, is restricted in accordance with Federal
* Acquisition Regulation 12.212 for civilian agencies and Defense Federal
* Acquisition Regulation Supplement 227.7202 for military agencies. The use of
* this information by the Government is further restricted in accordance with
* the terms of the license agreement(s) and/or applicable contract terms and
* conditions covering this information from MIPS Technologies or any
* contractually-authorized third party.
*
************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************
* Include files
************************************************************************/
#include <sysdefs.h>
#include <mips.h>
#include <init.h>
#include <syscon_api.h>
#include <io_api.h>
#include <sysdev.h>
#include <rtc_api.h>
#include <serial_ti16550_api.h>
#include <product.h>
#include <atlas.h>
#include <sead.h>
#include <pb1000.h>
/************************************************************************
* Definitions
************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************
* Public variables
************************************************************************/
UINT32 sys_cpufreq_hz;
UINT32 sys_busfreq_hz;
/************************************************************************
* Static variables
************************************************************************/
static UINT32 cycle_per_count;
/************************************************************************
* Static function prototypes
************************************************************************/
static void
rtc_estimate_cpufreq( void );
static void
ti16550_estimate_cpufreq(
UINT32 ti16550base );
/************************************************************************
* Implementation : Static functions
************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************
* rtc_estimate_cpufreq
************************************************************************/
static void
rtc_estimate_cpufreq( void )
{
t_RTC_calendar rtc1, rtc2;
UINT32 data = 0;
/* Read the seconds */
IO_read( SYS_MAJOR_RTC, 0, (UINT8 *)(&rtc1) );
/* Wait for second to shift */
do
{
IO_read( SYS_MAJOR_RTC, 0, (UINT8 *)(&rtc2) );
}
while( rtc1.second == rtc2.second );
/* Set counter to 0 */
SYSCON_write( SYSCON_CPU_CP0_COUNT_ID,
(void *)(&data),
sizeof(UINT32) );
/* Wait for second to shift */
do
{
IO_read( SYS_MAJOR_RTC, 0, (UINT8 *)(&rtc1) );
}
while( rtc1.second == rtc2.second );
/* Read counter and adjust for processor */
SYSCON_read( SYSCON_CPU_CP0_COUNT_ID,
(void *)(&data),
sizeof(UINT32) );
sys_cpufreq_hz = data * cycle_per_count;
/*printf("cycle_per_count = %08x\n", cycle_per_count);*/
}
/************************************************************************
*
* ti16550_estimate_cpufreq
* Description :
* -------------
*
* The default tty port is used to estimate the CPU frequency as follows:
*
* 2000 characters are printed to the UART (in loopback mode) with
* flowcontrol turned off, and the time needed for this is measured.
* The elapsed time is scaled with a constant, to yield the estimated
* CPU frequency.
* NOTE: This function is called before the serial ports are initalized
* for general use. It is therefore not necessarry to restore the previous
* TI16550 settings.
*
************************************************************************/
static void
ti16550_estimate_cpufreq(
UINT32 ti16550base )
{
UINT32 uncached_base = UNCACHED(ti16550base);
INT32 i;
UINT32 data = 0;
#define UART( base, ofs ) REG32( (base) + 8*(ofs) )
/* Setup this UART to 38400, no flow control, 1 stop bit, no parity,
* no auto flowcontrol, loopback mode.
* Note that we cannot rely on using SERIAL_TI16550_init(), because it
* contains default settings that may change in the future.
*/
/* Set baudrate to 38400 */
UART(uncached_base, SERIAL_TI16550_LCR_OFS) = SERIAL_LCR_DLAB;
UART(uncached_base, SERIAL_TI16550_DLL_OFS) = 0x06;
UART(uncached_base, SERIAL_TI16550_DLM_OFS) = 0x00;
UART(uncached_base, SERIAL_TI16550_LCR_OFS) = 0x00;
/* Init LCR */
UART(uncached_base, SERIAL_TI16550_LCR_OFS) =
SERIAL_LCR_DATA8 |
SERIAL_LCR_STOP1 |
SERIAL_LCR_PARITYNONE;
/* Init MCR */
UART(uncached_base, SERIAL_TI16550_MCR_OFS) =
SERIAL_MCR_DTR |
SERIAL_MCR_RTS |
SERIAL_MCR_LOOP ; /* no autoflow control */
/* Set counter to 0 */
SYSCON_write( SYSCON_CPU_CP0_COUNT_ID,
(void *)(&data),
sizeof(UINT32) );
for (i = 0; i < 2000; i++)
{
while ( !(UART(uncached_base, SERIAL_TI16550_LSR_OFS)
& SERIAL_LSR_THRE) ) ; /* poll until tx hold empty */
UART(uncached_base, SERIAL_TI16550_THR_OFS) = 'M';
}
while ( !(UART(uncached_base, SERIAL_TI16550_LSR_OFS)
& SERIAL_LSR_TEMT) ) ; /* poll until transmitter empty (idle)*/
/* Read counter and adjust for processor */
SYSCON_read( SYSCON_CPU_CP0_COUNT_ID,
(void *)(&data),
sizeof(UINT32) );
sys_cpufreq_hz = (data * cycle_per_count / 5204) * 10000;
/* Empty read register, due to loopback */
while ( (UART(uncached_base, SERIAL_TI16550_LSR_OFS)
& SERIAL_LSR_DR) )
*((volatile INT32*) &i) = UART(uncached_base, SERIAL_TI16550_RBR_OFS);
}
/************************************************************************
* Implementation : Public functions
************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************
*
* freq_init
* Description :
* -------------
*
* Main module function called during system initialisation
*
* Return values :
* ---------------
*
* None
*
************************************************************************/
void
freq_init( void )
{
UINT32 old_ie;
UINT32 divide;
UINT32 prid = CP0_prid_read();
/* Determine number of CPU cycles per CPU counter tick */
SYSCON_read(
SYSCON_CPU_CYCLE_PER_COUNT_ID,
&cycle_per_count,
sizeof(UINT32) );
/* Estimate CPU clock frequency */
DISP_STR("FREQCPU");
/* We disable interrupts in order to avoid precision loss */
old_ie = sys_disable_int();
switch( sys_platform )
{
case PRODUCT_PB1000_ID:
// Au1000 DA only
if (prid == 0x00030100)
{
rtc_estimate_cpufreq();
sys_busfreq_hz = 2; // assume it is
} else {
/* Estimate CPU frequency using RTC as reference */
/*rtc_estimate_cpufreq();*/
sys_cpufreq_hz = (REG32(AU1000_SYS_CPUPLL) & 0x3f)
* AU1000_CPUOSC_FREQ;
/* Estimate external bus (SysAD) clock frequency */
DISP_STR("FREQBUS");
/* Read System bus divider */
sys_busfreq_hz = (REG32(AU1000_SYS_POWERCTRL) & 0x3) + 2;
}
break;
case PRODUCT_ATLASA_ID :
case PRODUCT_MALTA_ID :
/* Esitmate CPU frequency using RTC as reference */
rtc_estimate_cpufreq();
/* Estimate external bus (SysAD) clock frequency */
DISP_STR("FREQBUS");
sys_busfreq_hz = arch_core_estimate_busfreq();
break;
case PRODUCT_SEAD_ID :
case PRODUCT_SEAD2_ID :
/* Estimate CPU frequency using UART baudrate as reference
* (since there is not RTC)
*/
ti16550_estimate_cpufreq(SEAD_TI16C550_DEV0_BASE);
/* Bus frequency equals CPU frequency */
sys_busfreq_hz = sys_cpufreq_hz;
break;
default : /* Should never happen */
break;
}
/* Restore interrupt enable setting */
if(old_ie)
sys_enable_int();
}
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