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📄 me_umhexsmp.c

📁 压缩JM12.3d的完整的全部C语言的代码文档,用于嵌入式系统的压缩编解码
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/*!
 *************************************************************************************
 *
 * \file me_umhexsmp.c
 *
 * \brief
 *   Fast integer pixel and sub pixel motion estimation
 *   Improved and simplified from the original UMHexagonS algorithms
 *   See JVT-P021 for details
 *
 * \author
 *    Main contributors: (see contributors.h for copyright, address and affiliation details)
 *    - Zhibo Chen                      <chenzhibo@tsinghua.org.cn>
 *    - JianFeng Xu                     <fenax@video.mdc.tsinghua.edu.cn>
 *    - Wenfang Fu                      <fwf@video.mdc.tsinghua.edu.cn>
 *
 *    - Xiaoquan Yi                     <xyi@engr.scu.edu>
 *    - Jun Zhang                       <jzhang2@engr.scu.edu>
 *
 * \date
 *    6. Nov. 2006
 *************************************************************************************
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>

#include "global.h"
#include "memalloc.h"
#include "me_umhexsmp.h"
#include "refbuf.h"
#include "me_distortion.h"

extern  int *byte_abs;
extern  int *mvbits;

static const short Diamond_X[4]      = {-1, 1, 0, 0};
static const short Diamond_Y[4]      = { 0, 0,-1, 1};
static const short Hexagon_X[6]      = {-2, 2,-1, 1,-1, 1};
static const short Hexagon_Y[6]      = { 0, 0,-2, 2, 2,-2};
static const short Big_Hexagon_X[16] = {-4, 4, 0, 0,-4, 4,-4, 4,-4, 4,-4, 4,-2, 2,-2, 2};
static const short Big_Hexagon_Y[16] = { 0, 0,-4, 4,-1, 1, 1,-1,-2, 2, 2,-2,-3, 3, 3,-3};

const short block_type_shift_factor[8] = {0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1}; // last one relaxed to 1 instead 4

static StorablePicture *ref_pic_ptr;
static int dist_method;

extern short*  spiral_hpel_search_x;
extern short*  spiral_hpel_search_y;
extern short*  spiral_search_x;
extern short*  spiral_search_y;

// Macro for motion estimation cost computation per match
#define SEARCH_ONE_PIXEL_HELPER                                                           \
  if(iabs(cand_x - center_x) <= search_range && iabs(cand_y - center_y) <= search_range)  \
  {                                                                                       \
    mcost = MV_COST (lambda_factor, mvshift, cand_x, cand_y, pred_x, pred_y);             \
    mcost += computeUniPred[dist_method]( orig_pic, blocksize_y, blocksize_x,             \
          min_mcost - mcost, (cand_x + IMG_PAD_SIZE) << 2, (cand_y + IMG_PAD_SIZE) << 2); \
    if (mcost < min_mcost)                                                                \
    {                                                                                     \
      best_x    = cand_x;                                                                 \
      best_y    = cand_y;                                                                 \
      min_mcost = mcost;                                                                  \
    }                                                                                     \
}

#define SEARCH_ONE_PIXEL_BIPRED_HELPER                                                    \
if (iabs(cand_x - center2_x) <= search_range && iabs(cand_y - center2_y) <= search_range) \
{                                                                                         \
  mcost  = MV_COST (lambda_factor, mvshift, center1_x, center1_y, pred_x1, pred_y1);      \
  mcost += MV_COST (lambda_factor, mvshift, cand_x,    cand_y,    pred_x2, pred_y2);      \
  if (mcost < min_mcost)                                                                  \
  {                                                                                       \
    mcost  += computeBiPred(cur_pic, blocksize_y, blocksize_x,                            \
                           min_mcost - mcost,                                             \
                           (center1_x << 2) + IMG_PAD_SIZE_TIMES4,                        \
                           (center1_y << 2) + IMG_PAD_SIZE_TIMES4,                        \
                           (cand_x << 2) + IMG_PAD_SIZE_TIMES4,                           \
                           (cand_y << 2) + IMG_PAD_SIZE_TIMES4);                          \
    if (mcost < min_mcost)                                                                \
    {                                                                                     \
      best_x = cand_x;                                                                    \
      best_y = cand_y;                                                                    \
      min_mcost = mcost;                                                                  \
    }                                                                                     \
  }                                                                                       \
}

/*!
 ************************************************************************
 * \brief
 *    Set thresholds for fast motion estimation
 *    Those thresholds may be adjusted to trade off rate-distortion
 *    performance and simplified UMHEX speed
 ************************************************************************
 */
void smpUMHEX_init()
{
  SymmetricalCrossSearchThreshold1 =  800;
  SymmetricalCrossSearchThreshold2 = 7000;
  ConvergeThreshold                = 1000;
  SubPelThreshold1                 = 1000;
  SubPelThreshold3                 =  400;
}

/*!
 ************************************************************************
 * \brief
 *    Allocation of space for fast motion estimation
 ************************************************************************
 */
int smpUMHEX_get_mem()
{
  int memory_size = 0;
  if (NULL==(smpUMHEX_flag_intra = calloc((img->width>>4)+1, sizeof(byte))))
    no_mem_exit("smpUMHEX_get_mem: smpUMHEX_flag_intra");

  memory_size += get_mem3Dint(&smpUMHEX_l0_cost, 9, img->height/4, img->width/4);
  memory_size += get_mem3Dint(&smpUMHEX_l1_cost, 9, img->height/4, img->width/4);
  memory_size += get_mem2D(&smpUMHEX_SearchState, 7, 7);

  return memory_size;
}

/*!
 ************************************************************************
 * \brief
 *    Free space for fast motion estimation
 ************************************************************************
 */
void smpUMHEX_free_mem()
{
  free_mem3Dint(smpUMHEX_l0_cost, 9);
  free_mem3Dint(smpUMHEX_l1_cost, 9);
  free_mem2D(smpUMHEX_SearchState);

  free (smpUMHEX_flag_intra);
}


/*!
************************************************************************
* \brief
*    Fast integer pixel block motion estimation
************************************************************************
*/
int                                     //  ==> minimum motion cost after search
smpUMHEXIntegerPelBlockMotionSearch (
                                     imgpel   *orig_pic,      // <--  not used
                                     short     ref,           // <--  reference frame (0... or -1 (backward))
                                     int       list,          // <--  reference picture list
                                     int       pic_pix_x,     // <--  absolute x-coordinate of regarded AxB block
                                     int       pic_pix_y,     // <--  absolute y-coordinate of regarded AxB block
                                     int       blocktype,     // <--  block type (1-16x16 ... 7-4x4)
                                     short     pred_mv_x,     // <--  motion vector predictor (x) in sub-pel units
                                     short     pred_mv_y,     // <--  motion vector predictor (y) in sub-pel units
                                     short*    mv_x,          //  --> motion vector (x) - in pel units
                                     short*    mv_y,          //  --> motion vector (y) - in pel units
                                     int       search_range,  // <--  1-d search range in pel units
                                     int       min_mcost,     // <--  minimum motion cost (cost for center or huge value)
                                     int       lambda_factor) // <--  lagrangian parameter for determining motion cost
{
  int   list_offset   = ((img->MbaffFrameFlag)&&(img->mb_data[img->current_mb_nr].mb_field))?
                         img->current_mb_nr%2 ? 4 : 2 : 0;
  int   mvshift       = 2;                                        // motion vector shift for getting sub-pel units
  int   blocksize_y   = input->blc_size[blocktype][1];            // vertical block size
  int   blocksize_x   = input->blc_size[blocktype][0];            // horizontal block size
  int   pred_x        = (pic_pix_x << mvshift) + pred_mv_x;       // predicted position x (in sub-pel units)
  int   pred_y        = (pic_pix_y << mvshift) + pred_mv_y;       // predicted position y (in sub-pel units)
  int   center_x      = pic_pix_x + *mv_x;                        // center position x (in pel units)
  int   center_y      = pic_pix_y + *mv_y;                        // center position y (in pel units)
  int   best_x        = 0, best_y = 0;
  int   search_step, iYMinNow, iXMinNow;
  int   cand_x, cand_y, mcost;

  unsigned short        i, m;


  //===== Use weighted Reference for ME ====

  int  apply_weights = ( (active_pps->weighted_pred_flag && (img->type == P_SLICE || img->type == SP_SLICE)) ||
    (active_pps->weighted_bipred_idc && (img->type == B_SLICE))) && input->UseWeightedReferenceME;

  dist_method = F_PEL + 3 * apply_weights;

  ref_pic_ptr = listX[list+list_offset][ref];

  // Note that following seem to be universal for all functions and could be moved to a separate, clean public function in me_distortion.c
  ref_pic_sub.luma = ref_pic_ptr->curr_imgY_sub;

  img_width  = ref_pic_ptr->size_x;
  img_height = ref_pic_ptr->size_y;
  width_pad  = ref_pic_ptr->size_x_pad;
  height_pad = ref_pic_ptr->size_y_pad;

  if (apply_weights)
  {
    weight_luma = wp_weight[list + list_offset][ref][0];
    offset_luma = wp_offset[list + list_offset][ref][0];
  }

  if (ChromaMEEnable)
  {
    ref_pic_sub.crcb[0] = ref_pic_ptr->imgUV_sub[0];
    ref_pic_sub.crcb[1] = ref_pic_ptr->imgUV_sub[1];
    width_pad_cr  = ref_pic_ptr->size_x_cr_pad;
    height_pad_cr = ref_pic_ptr->size_y_cr_pad;

    if (apply_weights)
    {
      weight_cr[0] = wp_weight[list + list_offset][ref][1];
      weight_cr[1] = wp_weight[list + list_offset][ref][2];
      offset_cr[0] = wp_offset[list + list_offset][ref][1];
      offset_cr[1] = wp_offset[list + list_offset][ref][2];
    }
  }

  //===== set function for getting reference picture lines =====
  if ((center_x > search_range) && (center_x < img_width - 1 - search_range - blocksize_x) &&
    (center_y > search_range) && (center_y < img_height - 1 - search_range - blocksize_y))
  {
    ref_access_method = FAST_ACCESS;
  }
  else
  {
    ref_access_method = UMV_ACCESS;
  }

  //check the center median predictor
  cand_x = center_x ;
  cand_y = center_y ;
  mcost = MV_COST (lambda_factor, mvshift, cand_x, cand_y, pred_x, pred_y);


  mcost += computeUniPred[dist_method](orig_pic, blocksize_y,blocksize_x, min_mcost - mcost,
    (cand_x << 2) + IMG_PAD_SIZE_TIMES4,  (cand_y << 2) + IMG_PAD_SIZE_TIMES4);

  if (mcost < min_mcost)
  {
    min_mcost = mcost;
    best_x    = cand_x;
    best_y    = cand_y;
  }

  iXMinNow = best_x;
  iYMinNow = best_y;
  if ((0 != pred_mv_x) || (0 != pred_mv_y))
  {
    cand_x = pic_pix_x;
    cand_y = pic_pix_y;
    SEARCH_ONE_PIXEL_HELPER
  }

  // If the min_mcost is small enough, do a local search then terminate
  // Ihis is good for stationary or quasi-stationary areas
  if (min_mcost < (ConvergeThreshold>>block_type_shift_factor[blocktype]))
  {
    for (m = 0; m < 4; m++)
    {
      cand_x = iXMinNow + Diamond_X[m];
      cand_y = iYMinNow + Diamond_Y[m];
      SEARCH_ONE_PIXEL_HELPER
    }
    *mv_x = (short) (best_x - pic_pix_x);
    *mv_y = (short) (best_y - pic_pix_y);
    return min_mcost;
  }

  // Small local search
  for (m = 0; m < 4; m++)
  {
    cand_x = iXMinNow + Diamond_X[m];
    cand_y = iYMinNow + Diamond_Y[m];
    SEARCH_ONE_PIXEL_HELPER
  }

  // First_step: Symmetrical-cross search
  // If distortion is large, use large shapes. Otherwise, compact shapes are faster
  if ( (blocktype == 1 &&
    min_mcost > (SymmetricalCrossSearchThreshold1>>block_type_shift_factor[blocktype])) ||
    (min_mcost > (SymmetricalCrossSearchThreshold2>>block_type_shift_factor[blocktype])) )
  {
    iXMinNow = best_x;
    iYMinNow = best_y;

    for(i = 1; i <= search_range/2; i++)
    {
      search_step = (i<<1) - 1;
      cand_x = iXMinNow + search_step;
      cand_y = iYMinNow;
      SEARCH_ONE_PIXEL_HELPER

      cand_x = iXMinNow - search_step;
      SEARCH_ONE_PIXEL_HELPER

      cand_x = iXMinNow;
      cand_y = iYMinNow + search_step;
      SEARCH_ONE_PIXEL_HELPER

      cand_y = iYMinNow - search_step;
      SEARCH_ONE_PIXEL_HELPER
    }

    // Hexagon Search
    iXMinNow = best_x;
    iYMinNow = best_y;
    for (m = 0; m < 6; m++)
    {
      cand_x = iXMinNow + Hexagon_X[m];
      cand_y = iYMinNow + Hexagon_Y[m];
      SEARCH_ONE_PIXEL_HELPER

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