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/* * QEMU Sun4m & Sun4d & Sun4c System Emulator * * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */#include "hw.h"#include "qemu-timer.h"#include "sun4m.h"#include "nvram.h"#include "sparc32_dma.h"#include "fdc.h"#include "sysemu.h"#include "net.h"#include "boards.h"#include "firmware_abi.h"//#define DEBUG_IRQ/* * Sun4m architecture was used in the following machines: * * SPARCserver 6xxMP/xx * SPARCclassic (SPARCclassic Server)(SPARCstation LC) (4/15), SPARCclassic X (4/10) * SPARCstation LX/ZX (4/30) * SPARCstation Voyager * SPARCstation 10/xx, SPARCserver 10/xx * SPARCstation 5, SPARCserver 5 * SPARCstation 20/xx, SPARCserver 20 * SPARCstation 4 * * Sun4d architecture was used in the following machines: * * SPARCcenter 2000 * SPARCserver 1000 * * Sun4c architecture was used in the following machines: * SPARCstation 1/1+, SPARCserver 1/1+ * SPARCstation SLC * SPARCstation IPC * SPARCstation ELC * SPARCstation IPX * * See for example: http://www.sunhelp.org/faq/sunref1.html */#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...)                           \    do { printf("CPUIRQ: " fmt , ##args); } while (0)#else#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...)#endif#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR     0x00004000#define CMDLINE_ADDR         0x007ff000#define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR     0x00800000#define PROM_SIZE_MAX        (512 * 1024)#define PROM_VADDR           0xffd00000#define PROM_FILENAME        "openbios-sparc32"#define MAX_CPUS 16#define MAX_PILS 16struct hwdef {    target_phys_addr_t iommu_base, slavio_base;    target_phys_addr_t intctl_base, counter_base, nvram_base, ms_kb_base;    target_phys_addr_t serial_base, fd_base;    target_phys_addr_t idreg_base, dma_base, esp_base, le_base;    target_phys_addr_t tcx_base, cs_base, power_base;    target_phys_addr_t ecc_base;    uint32_t ecc_version;    target_phys_addr_t sun4c_intctl_base, sun4c_counter_base;    long vram_size, nvram_size;    // IRQ numbers are not PIL ones, but master interrupt controller    // register bit numbers    int intctl_g_intr, esp_irq, le_irq, clock_irq, clock1_irq;    int ser_irq, ms_kb_irq, fd_irq, me_irq, cs_irq;    int machine_id; // For NVRAM    uint32_t iommu_version;    uint32_t intbit_to_level[32];    uint64_t max_mem;    const char * const default_cpu_model;};#define MAX_IOUNITS 5struct sun4d_hwdef {    target_phys_addr_t iounit_bases[MAX_IOUNITS], slavio_base;    target_phys_addr_t counter_base, nvram_base, ms_kb_base;    target_phys_addr_t serial_base;    target_phys_addr_t espdma_base, esp_base;    target_phys_addr_t ledma_base, le_base;    target_phys_addr_t tcx_base;    target_phys_addr_t sbi_base;    unsigned long vram_size, nvram_size;    // IRQ numbers are not PIL ones, but SBI register bit numbers    int esp_irq, le_irq, clock_irq, clock1_irq;    int ser_irq, ms_kb_irq, me_irq;    int machine_id; // For NVRAM    uint32_t iounit_version;    uint64_t max_mem;    const char * const default_cpu_model;};/* TSC handling */uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(){    return qemu_get_clock(vm_clock);}int DMA_get_channel_mode (int nchan){    return 0;}int DMA_read_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size){    return 0;}int DMA_write_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size){    return 0;}void DMA_hold_DREQ (int nchan) {}void DMA_release_DREQ (int nchan) {}void DMA_schedule(int nchan) {}void DMA_run (void) {}void DMA_init (int high_page_enable) {}void DMA_register_channel (int nchan,                           DMA_transfer_handler transfer_handler,                           void *opaque){}extern int nographic;static void nvram_init(m48t59_t *nvram, uint8_t *macaddr, const char *cmdline,                       const char *boot_devices, uint32_t RAM_size,                       uint32_t kernel_size,                       int width, int height, int depth,                       int machine_id, const char *arch){    unsigned int i;    uint32_t start, end;    uint8_t image[0x1ff0];    ohwcfg_v3_t *header = (ohwcfg_v3_t *)&image;    struct sparc_arch_cfg *sparc_header;    struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *part_header;    memset(image, '\0', sizeof(image));    // Try to match PPC NVRAM    strcpy(header->struct_ident, "QEMU_BIOS");    header->struct_version = cpu_to_be32(3); /* structure v3 */    header->nvram_size = cpu_to_be16(0x2000);    header->nvram_arch_ptr = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(ohwcfg_v3_t));    header->nvram_arch_size = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct sparc_arch_cfg));    strcpy(header->arch, arch);    header->nb_cpus = smp_cpus & 0xff;    header->RAM0_base = 0;    header->RAM0_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)RAM_size);    strcpy(header->boot_devices, boot_devices);    header->nboot_devices = strlen(boot_devices) & 0xff;    header->kernel_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);    header->kernel_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)kernel_size);    if (cmdline) {        strcpy(phys_ram_base + CMDLINE_ADDR, cmdline);        header->cmdline = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)CMDLINE_ADDR);        header->cmdline_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)strlen(cmdline));    }    // XXX add initrd_image, initrd_size    header->width = cpu_to_be16(width);    header->height = cpu_to_be16(height);    header->depth = cpu_to_be16(depth);    if (nographic)        header->graphic_flags = cpu_to_be16(OHW_GF_NOGRAPHICS);    header->crc = cpu_to_be16(OHW_compute_crc(header, 0x00, 0xF8));    // Architecture specific header    start = sizeof(ohwcfg_v3_t);    sparc_header = (struct sparc_arch_cfg *)&image[start];    sparc_header->valid = 0;    start += sizeof(struct sparc_arch_cfg);    // OpenBIOS nvram variables    // Variable partition    part_header = (struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *)&image[start];    part_header->signature = OPENBIOS_PART_SYSTEM;    strcpy(part_header->name, "system");    end = start + sizeof(struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1);    for (i = 0; i < nb_prom_envs; i++)        end = OpenBIOS_set_var(image, end, prom_envs[i]);    // End marker    image[end++] = '\0';    end = start + ((end - start + 15) & ~15);    OpenBIOS_finish_partition(part_header, end - start);    // free partition    start = end;    part_header = (struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *)&image[start];    part_header->signature = OPENBIOS_PART_FREE;    strcpy(part_header->name, "free");    end = 0x1fd0;    OpenBIOS_finish_partition(part_header, end - start);    Sun_init_header((struct Sun_nvram *)&image[0x1fd8], macaddr, machine_id);    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(image); i++)        m48t59_write(nvram, i, image[i]);}static void *slavio_intctl;void pic_info(){    if (slavio_intctl)        slavio_pic_info(slavio_intctl);}void irq_info(){    if (slavio_intctl)        slavio_irq_info(slavio_intctl);}void cpu_check_irqs(CPUState *env){    if (env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index == 0 ||                        (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT)) {        unsigned int i;        for (i = 15; i > 0; i--) {            if (env->pil_in & (1 << i)) {                int old_interrupt = env->interrupt_index;                env->interrupt_index = TT_EXTINT | i;                if (old_interrupt != env->interrupt_index)                    cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);                break;            }        }    } else if (!env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT) {        env->interrupt_index = 0;        cpu_reset_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);    }}static void cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level){    CPUState *env = opaque;    if (level) {        DPRINTF("Raise CPU IRQ %d\n", irq);        env->halted = 0;        env->pil_in |= 1 << irq;        cpu_check_irqs(env);    } else {        DPRINTF("Lower CPU IRQ %d\n", irq);        env->pil_in &= ~(1 << irq);        cpu_check_irqs(env);    }}static void dummy_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level){}static void *slavio_misc;void qemu_system_powerdown(void){    slavio_set_power_fail(slavio_misc, 1);}static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque){    CPUState *env = opaque;    cpu_reset(env);    env->halted = 0;}static void secondary_cpu_reset(void *opaque){    CPUState *env = opaque;    cpu_reset(env);    env->halted = 1;}static unsigned long sun4m_load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename,                                       const char *kernel_cmdline,                                       const char *initrd_filename){    int linux_boot;    unsigned int i;    long initrd_size, kernel_size;    linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);    kernel_size = 0;    if (linux_boot) {        kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, -0xf0000000ULL, NULL, NULL,                               NULL);        if (kernel_size < 0)            kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);        if (kernel_size < 0)            kernel_size = load_image(kernel_filename, phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);        if (kernel_size < 0) {            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",                    kernel_filename);            exit(1);        }        /* load initrd */        initrd_size = 0;        if (initrd_filename) {            initrd_size = load_image(initrd_filename, phys_ram_base + INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);            if (initrd_size < 0) {                fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",                        initrd_filename);                exit(1);            }        }        if (initrd_size > 0) {            for (i = 0; i < 64 * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {                if (ldl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i)                    == 0x48647253) { // HdrS                    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 16, INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);                    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 20, initrd_size);                    break;                }            }        }    }    return kernel_size;}static void sun4m_hw_init(const struct hwdef *hwdef, int RAM_size,                          const char *boot_device,                          DisplayState *ds, const char *kernel_filename,                          const char *kernel_cmdline,                          const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model){    CPUState *env, *envs[MAX_CPUS];    unsigned int i;    void *iommu, *espdma, *ledma, *main_esp, *nvram;    qemu_irq *cpu_irqs[MAX_CPUS], *slavio_irq, *slavio_cpu_irq,        *espdma_irq, *ledma_irq;    qemu_irq *esp_reset, *le_reset;    unsigned long prom_offset, kernel_size;    int ret;    char buf[1024];    BlockDriverState *fd[MAX_FD];    int index;    /* init CPUs */    if (!cpu_model)        cpu_model = hwdef->default_cpu_model;    for(i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {        env = cpu_init(cpu_model);        if (!env) {            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unable to find Sparc CPU definition\n");            exit(1);        }        cpu_sparc_set_id(env, i);        envs[i] = env;        if (i == 0) {            qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env);        } else {            qemu_register_reset(secondary_cpu_reset, env);            env->halted = 1;

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