newsmlv1.0.dtd

linux下的xml库

<!ELEMENT MimeType EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST MimeType  %localid;
                    %formalname; >
<!-- 
================================== NameLabel ===================================
A string used by human users as a name to help identify a NewsItem. Its form is
determined by the provider. It might be identical to the textual content of
the SlugLine element, for example, but even if this is so, the system should not
process the NameLabel as a slugline. Nothing can be assumed about the nature of
the string within NameLabel beyond the fact that it can help to identify the
NewsItem to humans.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NameLabel  (#PCDATA )>
<!ATTLIST NameLabel  %localid; >
<!-- 
================================ NewsComponent =================================
A container for news objects, used to identify the role of news objects in
relation to one another, and to ascribe metadata to them. The Essential
attribute indicates whether the provider considers that this NewsComponent
is essential to the meaning of the NewsComponent within which it is contained.
The EquivalentsList attribute indicates whether or not the NewsItems or
NewsItemRefs, NewsComponents or ContentItems contained within this one are
equivalent to one another in content and/or meaning
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsComponent  (Comment* , Catalog? , TopicSet* , Role? , BasisForChoice* , NewsLines? , AdministrativeMetadata? , RightsMetadata? , DescriptiveMetadata? , Metadata* ,  ( (NewsItem | NewsItemRef )+ | NewsComponent+ | ContentItem+ )? )>
<!ATTLIST NewsComponent  %localid;
                         Essential        (yes | no )  'no'
                         EquivalentsList  (yes | no )  'no'
                         xml:lang        CDATA  #IMPLIED >
<!-- 
================================= NewsEnvelope =================================
Information about the transmission of one or more NewsItems as a NewsML
document.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsEnvelope  (TransmissionId? , SentFrom? , SentTo? , DateAndTime , NewsService* , NewsProduct* , Priority? )>
<!ATTLIST NewsEnvelope  %localid; >
<!-- 
================================ NewsIdentifier ================================
A globally unique identifier for a NewsItem. 
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsIdentifier  (ProviderId , DateId , NewsItemId , RevisionId , PublicIdentifier )>

<!-- 
=================================== NewsItem ===================================
A managed set of information representing a point of view, at a given time, on
some event or events. Its Identification and NewsManagement provide
manageability. It may contain either a NewsComponent, or one or more Updates
that modify aspects of a previous Revision of the same NewsItem, or a
TopicSet.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsItem  (Comment* , Catalog? , Identification , NewsManagement ,  (NewsComponent | Update+ | TopicSet )? )>
<!ATTLIST NewsItem  %localid;
                    xml:lang CDATA  #IMPLIED >
<!-- 
================================== NewsItemId ==================================
An identifier for the NewsItem. The combination of NewsItemId and DateId must
be unique among NewsItems that emanate from the same provider. Within these
constraints, the NewsItemId can take any form the provider wishes. It may take
the form of a name for the NewsItem that will be meaningful to humans, but this
is not a requirement. The provider may optionally relate the values of
NewsItemId to a controlled vocabulary, which is invoked by the Vocabulary
attribute. The value ofthe Vocabulary attribute may be an http URL, a NewsML
URN, or the # character followed by the value of the Duid attribute of a
TopicSet in the current document. The Scheme attribute, if present, serves to
distinguish which of possibly multiple naming schemes in the controlled
vocabulary is the one that governs the NewsItemId.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsItemId  (#PCDATA )>
<!ATTLIST NewsItemId  Vocabulary CDATA  #IMPLIED
                      Scheme     CDATA  #IMPLIED >
<!-- 
================================= NewsItemRef ==================================
A pointer to a NewsItem that is deemed to replace the NewsItemRef element. The
NewsItem attribute is a pointer to the relevant NewsItem. Its value can be an
http URL, or a NewsML URN as described in the comment to PublicIdentifier, or a
fragment identifier consisting of a # character followed by the Duid of a
NewsItem in the current document.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsItemRef  (Comment* )>
<!ATTLIST NewsItemRef  %localid;
                       NewsItem CDATA  #IMPLIED >
<!--
================================= NewsItemType =================================
An indication of the type of a NewsItem. The value of the FormalName attribute
is a formal name for the NewsItemType. Its meaning and permitted values are
determined by a controlled vocabulary as described in the comment to the
formalname ENTITY declaration above.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsItemType EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST NewsItemType  %localid;
                        %formalname; >
<!-- 
=================================== NewsLine ===================================
A newsline of a type not included in the NewsML specification.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsLine  (NewsLineType , NewsLineText+ )>
<!ATTLIST NewsLine  %localid; >
<!-- 
=================================== NewsLineText ===================================
The text of a NewsLine of user-defined type.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsLineText  (#PCDATA | Origin )*>
<!ATTLIST NewsLineText  %localid;
                        xml:lang CDATA  #IMPLIED >
<!-- 
================================ NewsLineType ==================================
An indication of a user-defined NewsLine type. The value of the FormalName
attribute is a formal name for the NewsLineType. Its meaning and permitted
values are determined by a controlled vocabulary as described in the comment
to the formalname ENTITY declaration above.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsLineType EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST NewsLineType  %localid;
                        %formalname; >
<!-- 
================================== NewsLines ===================================
A container for all the NewsLines that a NewsComponent has.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsLines  ( (HeadLine , SubHeadLine? )* , ByLine* , DateLine* , CreditLine* , CopyrightLine* , RightsLine* , SeriesLine* , SlugLine* , KeywordLine* , NewsLine* )>
<!ATTLIST NewsLines  %localid; >
<!-- 
================================ NewsManagement ================================
Information relevant to the management of a NewsItem.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsManagement  (NewsItemType , FirstCreated , ThisRevisionCreated , Status , StatusWillChange? , Urgency? , RevisionHistory? , DerivedFrom* , AssociatedWith* , Instruction* , Property* )>
<!ATTLIST NewsManagement  %localid; >
<!-- 
==================================== NewsML ====================================
A NewsML document, which must contain a NewsEnvelope and one or more NewsItems,
and may include a Catalog element and a TopicSet element.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsML  (Catalog? , TopicSet* ,  (NewsEnvelope , NewsItem+ ) )>
<!ATTLIST NewsML  %localid; >
<!-- 
================================= NewsProduct ==================================
An identifier for a product to which all the NewsItems in a NewsML document
belong. The value of the FormalName attribute is a formal name for the
NewsProduct. Its meaning and permitted values are determined by a controlled
vocabulary as described in the comment to the formalname ENTITY declaration
above.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsProduct EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST NewsProduct  %localid;
                       %formalname; >
<!-- 
================================= NewsService ==================================
An identifier for a service to which all the NewsItems in a NewsML document
belong. The value of the FormalName attribute is a formal name for the
NewsService. Its meaning and permitted values are determined by a controlled
vocabulary as described in the comment to the formalname ENTITY declaration
above.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT NewsService EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST NewsService  %localid;
                       %formalname; >
<!-- 
=================================== Notation ===================================
An indication of the notation of a ContentItem. The value of the FormalName
attribute is a formal name for the Notation. Its meaning and permitted values
are determined by a controlled vocabulary as described in the comment to the
formalname ENTITY declaration above.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT Notation EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST Notation  %localid;
                    %formalname; >
<!-- 
================================= OfInterestTo =================================
An indication of the target audience of a NewsItem. The value of the FormalName
attribute is a formal name for the target audience. Its meaning and permitted
values are determined by a controlled vocabulary as described in the comment to
the formalname ENTITY declaration above.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT OfInterestTo  (Relevance? )>
<!ATTLIST OfInterestTo  %localid;
                        %formalname;
                        %assignment; >
<!-- 
==================================== Origin ====================================
A wrapper for all or part of the text of a piece of text, which provides a
pointer to an item of data corresponding formally to what is being described
here in natural language. The Href attribute identifies the relevant data, and
may be an http URL or a NewsML URN as described in the comment to
PublicIdentifier, optionally including a fragment identifier. Alternatively, it
can be a simple fragment identifier consisting of a # character followed by the
value of the Duid of an element in the current document.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT Origin  (#PCDATA | Origin )*>
<!ATTLIST Origin  %localid;
                  %assignment;
                  Href       CDATA  #IMPLIED >
<!-- 
=================================== Party ======================================
An indication of the person, company or organisation that has a particular
relationship to this NewsItem in the news workflow. The value of the FormalName
attribute is a formal name for the Party. Its meaning and permitted values
are determined by a controlled vocabulary as described in the comment to the
formalname ENTITY declaration above.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT Party EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST Party  %localid;
                 %formalname;
                 Topic      CDATA  #IMPLIED >
<!-- 
=================================== Priority ===================================
An indication of the priority notation of a NewsItem. The value of the
FormalName attribute is a formal name for the Priority. Its meaning and
permitted values are determined by a controlled vocabulary as described in
the comment to the formalname ENTITY declaration above.
================================================================================
-->
<!ELEMENT Priority EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST Priority  %localid;
                    %formalname; >
<!-- 
=================================== Property ===================================
A property of a NewsComponent or of a Topic. The property has a name and either
a simple Value or a complex value consisting of a set of further properties.

Value
=====
A string representation of the value of a Property.

ValueRef
========
A pointer to the value of the Property. This might be a Topic in a TopicSet, or
any other piece of data. If both Value and ValueRef are provided, then ValueRef
identifies the actual value of the property, with Value simply providing a
string representation or mnemonic for it.


Example:
<Catalog>
 <Resource Duid="resource1">
  <Urn>urn:newsml:reuters.com:20001001:Physical Characteristics:3</Urn>
  <Url>www.reuters.com/vocabs/physical.xml</Url>
  <Url>www.iptc.com/vocabularies/memberdefined/reuters/physical.xml</Url>
  <DefaultVocabularyFor Scheme="short" Context="Metadata/Property[@FormalName='Width']"/>
 </Resource>
</Catalog>
<Property FormalName="Width" Vocabulary="#resource1">
 <Property FormalName="Unit" ValueRef="urn:newsml:iptc.org:20001006:units:1#cm"/>
 <Property FormalName="Quantity" Value="7.5"/>
</Property>