📄 vjcomp.h
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/*
* FILENAME: slcompre.h
*
* Copyright 1997- 2000 By InterNiche Technologies Inc. All rights reserved
*
* Definitions for tcp compression routines.
*
* MODULE: PPP
*
*
* PORTABLE: yes
*/
/* Additional Copyrights: */
/* Portions Copyright 1996 by NetPort Software.
* Portions Copyright (c) 1989 Regents of the University of
* California. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source
* and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted
* provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions
* of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list
* of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in
* binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
* of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. All
* advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement: This product includes
* software developed by the University of California, Berkeley and
* its contributors. 4. Neither the name of the University nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific prior written
* permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND
* CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
* OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
* TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
* THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _SLCOMPRESS_H_
#define _SLCOMPRESS_H_
#include "mppp.h" /* include IP header */
#define MAX_STATES 16 /* must be > 2 and < 256 */
#define MAX_HDR 128 /* MLEN 4bsd-ism: should really be 128 */
/*
* Compressed packet format:
*
* The first octet contains the packet type (top 3 bits), TCP
* 'push' bit, and flags that indicate which of the 4 TCP sequence
* numbers have changed (bottom 5 bits). The next octet is a
* conversation number that associates a saved IP/TCP header with
* the compressed packet. The next two octets are the TCP checksum
* from the original datagram. The next 0 to 15 octets are
* sequence number changes, one change per bit set in the header
* (there may be no changes and there are two special cases where
* the receiver implicitly knows what changed -- see below).
*
* There are 5 numbers which can change (they are always inserted
* in the following order): TCP urgent pointer, window,
* acknowlegement, sequence number and IP ID. (The urgent pointer
* is different from the others in that its value is sent, not the
* change in value.) Since typical use of SLIP links is biased
* toward small packets (see comments on MTU/MSS below), changes
* use a variable length coding with one octet for numbers in the
* range 1 - 255 and 3 octets (0, MSB, LSB) for numbers in the
* range 256 - 65535 or 0. (If the change in sequence number or
* ack is more than 65535, an uncompressed packet is sent.)
*
*
* Packet types (must not conflict with IP protocol version)
*
* The top nibble of the first octet is the packet type. There are
* three possible types: IP (not proto TCP or tcp with one of the
* control flags set); uncompressed TCP (a normal IP/TCP packet but
* with the 8-bit protocol field replaced by an 8-bit connection id --
* this type of packet syncs the sender & receiver); and compressed
* TCP (described above).
*
* LSB of 4-bit field is TCP "PUSH" bit (a worthless anachronism) and
* is logically part of the 4-bit "changes" field that follows. Top
* three bits are actual packet type. For backward compatibility
* and in the interest of conserving bits, numbers are chosen so the
* IP protocol version number (4) which normally appears in this nibble
* means "IP packet".
*/
/* packet types */
#define TYPE_IP 0x40
#define TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP 0x70
#define TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP 0x80
#define TYPE_ERROR 0x00
/* Bits in first octet of compressed packet */
#define NEW_C 0x40 /* flag bits for what changed in a packet */
#define NEW_I 0x20
#define NEW_S 0x08
#define NEW_A 0x04
#define NEW_W 0x02
#define NEW_U 0x01
/* reserved, special-case values of above */
#define SPECIAL_I (NEW_S|NEW_W|NEW_U) /* echoed interactive traffic */
#define SPECIAL_D (NEW_S|NEW_A|NEW_W|NEW_U) /* unidirectional data */
#define SPECIALS_MASK (NEW_S|NEW_A|NEW_W|NEW_U)
/* This PPP header compression code assumes BSD-like TCP/IP
* definitions. ALthough this duplicates some of the definitions in
* the NetPort TCP/IP directory, we define the BSD-like styles
* here rather than convulute the build process through includes.
*/
#define TCP_PUSH_BIT 0x10
struct vj_ip
{
u_char ip_ver_ihl; /* 4 bit version, 4 bit hdr len in 32bit words */
u_char ip_tos; /* Type of Service */
unshort ip_len; /* Total packet length including header */
unshort ip_id; /* ID for fragmentation */
unshort ip_flgs_foff; /* mask in flags as needed */
u_char ip_time; /* Time to live (secs) */
u_char ip_prot; /* protocol */
unshort ip_chksum; /* Header checksum */
ip_addr ip_src; /* Source name */
ip_addr ip_dest; /* Destination name */
};
/*
* "state" data for each active tcp conversation on the wire. This is
* basically a copy of the entire IP/TCP header from the last packet
* we saw from the conversation together with a small identifier
* the transmit & receive ends of the line use to locate saved header.
*/
struct cstate
{
struct cstate * cs_next; /* next most recently used cstate (xmit only) */
u_short cs_hlen; /* size of hdr (receive only) */
u_char cs_id; /* connection # associated with this state */
u_char cs_filler;
union
{
char csu_hdr[MAX_HDR];
struct vj_ip csu_ip; /* ip/tcp hdr from most recent packet */
} slcs_u;
};
/*
* all the state data for one serial line (we need one of these
* per line).
*/
struct slcompress
{
struct cstate * last_cs; /* most recently used tstate */
u_char last_recv; /* last rcvd conn. id */
u_char last_xmit; /* last sent conn. id */
u_short flags;
#ifndef SL_NO_STATS
long sls_packets; /* outbound packets */
long sls_compressed; /* outbound compressed packets */
long sls_searches; /* searches for connection state */
long sls_misses; /* times couldn't find conn. state */
long sls_uncompressedin; /* inbound uncompressed packets */
long sls_compressedin; /* inbound compressed packets */
long sls_errorin; /* inbound unknown type packets */
long sls_tossed; /* inbound packets tossed because of error */
#endif
struct cstate tstate[MAX_STATES]; /* xmit connection states */
struct cstate rstate[MAX_STATES]; /* receive connection states */
};
/* flag values */
#define SLF_TOSS 1 /* tossing rcvd frames because of input err */
void vj_compress_init (struct slcompress *, u_char maxslotindex);
u_char vj_compress_tcp (u_char **buf, unsigned * len, struct vj_ip * ip,
struct slcompress *, int comp_cid_flag);
int vj_uncompress_tcp (u_char **bufp, int len, unsigned type,
struct slcompress *);
int vj_uncompress_tcp_part (u_char **bufp, int buflen,
int total_len, unsigned type, struct slcompress *);
int sifvjcomp(M_PPP mppp, int vjcomp, u_char maxslotindex, int cidcomp);
#endif /* _SLCOMPRESS_H_ */
/* end of file slcompre.h */
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