clauseparser.java

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//$Id: ClauseParser.java,v 1.5 2003/07/09 03:29:46 oneovthafew Exp $
package net.sf.hibernate.hql;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import net.sf.hibernate.QueryException;
import net.sf.hibernate.util.StringHelper;

/**
 * Parses the Hibernate query into its constituent clauses.
 */
public class ClauseParser implements Parser {
	
	private Parser child;
	private List selectTokens;
	private boolean cacheSelectTokens = false;
	private boolean byExpected = false;
	private int parenCount = 0;
	
	public void token(String token, QueryTranslator q) throws QueryException {
		String lcToken = token.toLowerCase();
		
		if ( StringHelper.OPEN_PAREN.equals(token) ) {
			parenCount++;
		}
		else if ( StringHelper.CLOSE_PAREN.equals(token) ) {
			parenCount--;
		}
		
		if ( byExpected && !lcToken.equals("by") ) {
			throw new QueryException("BY expected after GROUP or ORDER: " + token);
		}
		
		boolean isClauseStart = parenCount==0; //ignore subselect keywords
		
		if (isClauseStart) {
			if ( lcToken.equals("select") ) {
				selectTokens = new ArrayList();
				cacheSelectTokens = true;
			}
			else if ( lcToken.equals("from") ) {
				child = new FromParser();
				child.start(q);
				cacheSelectTokens = false;
			}
			else if ( lcToken.equals("where") ) {
				endChild(q);
				child = new WhereParser();
				child.start(q);
			}
			else if ( lcToken.equals("order") ) {
				endChild(q);
				child = new OrderByParser();
				byExpected = true;
			}
			else if ( lcToken.equals("having") ) {
				endChild(q);
				child = new HavingParser();
				child.start(q);
			}
			else if ( lcToken.equals("group") ) {
				endChild(q);
				child = new GroupByParser();
				byExpected = true;
			}
			else if ( lcToken.equals("by") ) {
				if ( !byExpected ) throw new QueryException("GROUP or ORDER expected before BY");
				child.start(q);
				byExpected = false;
			}
			else {
				isClauseStart = false;
			}
		}
		
		if (!isClauseStart) {
			if (cacheSelectTokens) {
				selectTokens.add(token);
			}
			else {
				if (child==null) {
					throw new QueryException("query must begin with SELECT or FROM: " + token);
				}
				else {
					child.token(token, q);
				}
			}
		}
		
	}
	
	private void endChild(QueryTranslator q) throws QueryException {
		if (child==null) {
			//null child could occur for no from clause in a filter
			cacheSelectTokens = false;
		}
		else {
			child.end(q);
		}
	}
	
	public void start(QueryTranslator q) {
	}
	
	public void end(QueryTranslator q) throws QueryException {
		endChild(q);
		if (selectTokens!=null) {
			child = new SelectParser();
			child.start(q);
			Iterator iter = selectTokens.iterator();
			while ( iter.hasNext() ) {
				token( (String) iter.next(), q );
			}
			child.end(q);
		}
		byExpected = false;
		parenCount = 0;
		cacheSelectTokens = false;
	}
	
}