gpplugin.java

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//
// This file is part of the OpenNMS(R) Application.
//
// OpenNMS(R) is Copyright (C) 2002-2003 The OpenNMS Group, Inc.  All rights reserved.
// OpenNMS(R) is a derivative work, containing both original code, included code and modified
// code that was published under the GNU General Public License. Copyrights for modified 
// and included code are below.
//
// OpenNMS(R) is a registered trademark of The OpenNMS Group, Inc.
//
// Modifications:
//
// 2003 Jul 14: Modified the poller to use position independent tags.
// 2003 Jun 29: Created this general purpose plug-in, based on other plugin code.
//
// Original code base Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Oculan Corp.  All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.                                                            
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
//       
// For more information contact: 
//      OpenNMS Licensing       <[e-mail]>
//      http://www.opennms.org/
//      http://www.opennms.com/
//
// Tab Size = 8
//

package org.opennms.netmgt.capsd;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.log4j.Category;
import org.apache.regexp.RE;
import org.apache.regexp.RESyntaxException;
import org.opennms.core.utils.ThreadCategory;
import org.opennms.netmgt.utils.ExecRunner;
import org.opennms.netmgt.utils.ParameterMap;

/**
 * <P>
 * This class is designed to be used by the capabilities daemon to test for the
 * existance of a generic service by calling an external script or program. The
 * external script or program will be passed two options: --hostname, the IP
 * address of the host to be tested, and --timeout, the timeout in seconds.
 * Additional options or arguments can be specified in the capsd configuration.
 * </P>
 * 
 * @author <A HREF="mailto:[e-mail]">Mike </A>
 * @author <A HREF="mailto:[e-mail]">Weaver </A>
 * @author <A HREF="http://www.opennsm.org">OpenNMS </A>
 * @author <A HREF="mailto:[e-mail]">Bill Ayres </A>
 * 
 * 
 */
public final class GpPlugin extends AbstractPlugin {
    /**
     * The protocol supported by the plugin
     */
    private final static String PROTOCOL_NAME = "GP";

    /**
     * Default number of retries for GP requests
     */
    private final static int DEFAULT_RETRY = 0;

    /**
     * Default timeout (in milliseconds) for GP requests
     */
    private final static int DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 5000; // in milliseconds

    /**
     * <P>
     * Test to see if the passed script-host-argument combination is the
     * endpoint for a GP server. If there is a GP server at that destination
     * then a value of true is returned from the method. Otherwise a false value
     * is returned to the caller. In order to return true the script must
     * generate a banner line which contains the text from the banner or match
     * argument.
     * </P>
     * 
     * @param host
     *            The host to pass to the script
     * @param retry
     *            The number of retry attempts to make
     * @param timeout
     *            The timeout value for each retry
     * @param script
     *            The external script or program to call
     * @param args
     *            The arguments to pass to the script
     * @param regex
     *            The regular expression used to determine banner match
     * @param bannerResult
     * @param hoption
     *            The option string passed to the exec for the IP address (hostname)
     * @param toption
     *            The option string passed to the exec for the timeout
     * 
     * @return True if a connection is established with the script and the
     *         banner line returned by the script matches the regular expression
     *         regex.
     */
    private boolean isServer(InetAddress host, int retry, int timeout, String script, String args, RE regex, StringBuffer bannerResult, String hoption, String toption) {
        Category log = ThreadCategory.getInstance(getClass());

        boolean isAServer = false;

        log.debug("poll: script = " + script + ", arguments = " + args + " " + hoption + " " + host.getHostAddress() + " " + toption + " timeout(seconds) = " + timeout + ", retry = " + retry);

        for (int attempts = 0; attempts <= retry && !isAServer; attempts++) {
            try {
                int exitStatus = 100;
                ExecRunner er = new ExecRunner();
                er.setMaxRunTimeSecs(timeout);
                if (args == null)
                    exitStatus = er.exec(script + " " + hoption + " " + host.getHostAddress() + " " + toption + " " + timeout);
                else
                    exitStatus = er.exec(script + " " + hoption + " " + host.getHostAddress() + " " + toption + " " + timeout + " " + args);
                if (exitStatus != 0) {
                    log.debug(script + " failed with exit code " + exitStatus);
                    isAServer = false;
                }
                if (er.isMaxRunTimeExceeded()) {
                    log.debug(script + " failed. Timeout exceeded");
                    isAServer = false;
                } else {
                    if (exitStatus == 0) {
                        String response = "";
                        String error = "";
                        response = er.getOutString();
                        error = er.getErrString();
                        if (response.equals(""))
                            log.debug(script + " returned no output");
                        if (!error.equals(""))
                            log.debug(script + " error = " + error);
                        if (regex == null || regex.match(response)) {
                            if (log.isDebugEnabled())
                                log.debug("isServer: matching response = " + response);
                            isAServer = true;
                            if (bannerResult != null)
                                bannerResult.append(response);
                        } else {
                            isAServer = false;
                            if (log.isDebugEnabled())
                                log.debug("isServer: NON-matching response = " + response);
                        }
                    }
                }
            } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
                isAServer = false;
                e.fillInStackTrace();
                log.debug(script + " ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
            } catch (InterruptedIOException e) {
                // This is an expected exception
                //
                isAServer = false;
            } catch (IOException e) {
                isAServer = false;
                e.fillInStackTrace();
                log.debug("IOException occurred. Check for proper operation of " + script);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                isAServer = false;
                e.fillInStackTrace();
                log.debug(script + " Exception occurred");
            }
        }

        //
        // return the status of the server
        //
        log.debug("poll: GP - isAServer = " + isAServer + "  " + host.getHostAddress());
        return isAServer;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the name of the protocol that this plugin checks on the target
     * system for support.
     * 
     * @return The protocol name for this plugin.
     */
    public String getProtocolName() {
        return PROTOCOL_NAME;
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if the protocol defined by this plugin is supported. If the
     * protocol is not supported then a false value is returned to the caller.
     * 
     * @param address
     *            The address to check for support.
     * 
     * @return True if the protocol is supported by the address.
     * 
     * @throws java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException
     *             This is always thrown by this plugin.
     */
    public boolean isProtocolSupported(InetAddress address) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Undirected GP checking not supported");
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if the protocol defined by this plugin is supported. If the
     * protocol is not supported then a false value is returned to the caller.
     * The qualifier map passed to the method is used by the plugin to return
     * additional information by key-name. These key-value pairs can be added to
     * service events if needed.
     * 
     * @param address
     *            The address to check for support.
     * @param qualifiers
     *            The map where qualification are set by the plugin.
     * 
     * @return True if the protocol is supported by the address.
     */
    public boolean isProtocolSupported(InetAddress address, Map qualifiers) {
        int retry = DEFAULT_RETRY;
        int timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
        String banner = null;
        String match = null;
        String script = null;
        String args = null;
        String hoption = "--hostname";
        String toption = "--timeout";
        if (qualifiers != null) {
            retry = ParameterMap.getKeyedInteger(qualifiers, "retry", DEFAULT_RETRY);
            timeout = ParameterMap.getKeyedInteger(qualifiers, "timeout", DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
            script = ParameterMap.getKeyedString(qualifiers, "script", null);
            args = ParameterMap.getKeyedString(qualifiers, "args", null);
            banner = ParameterMap.getKeyedString(qualifiers, "banner", null);
            match = ParameterMap.getKeyedString(qualifiers, "match", null);
            hoption = ParameterMap.getKeyedString(qualifiers, "hoption", "--hostname");
            toption = ParameterMap.getKeyedString(qualifiers, "toption", "--timeout");
        }
        if (script == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("GpPlugin: required parameter 'script' is not present in supplied properties.");
        }

        //
        // convert timeout to seconds for ExecRunner
        //
        if (0 < timeout && timeout < 1000)
            timeout = 1;
        else
            timeout = timeout / 1000;

        try {
            StringBuffer bannerResult = null;
            RE regex = null;
            if (match == null && (banner == null || banner.equals("*"))) {
                regex = null;
            } else if (match != null) {
                regex = new RE(match);
                bannerResult = new StringBuffer();
            } else if (banner != null) {
                regex = new RE(banner);
                bannerResult = new StringBuffer();
            }

            boolean result = isServer(address, retry, timeout, script, args, regex, bannerResult, hoption, toption);
            if (result && qualifiers != null) {
                if (bannerResult != null && bannerResult.length() > 0)
                    qualifiers.put("banner", bannerResult.toString());
            }

            return result;
        } catch (RESyntaxException e) {
            throw new java.lang.reflect.UndeclaredThrowableException(e);
        }
    }
}