readme.orig

fortran并行计算包

README File for cff_prof
Created by Christopher F. Falzone <[e-mail]>
	   Rusty Lusk <[e-mail]>
	   Argonne National Laboratories

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Table of Contents
1.  --------------------------------------------------  What is it?
2.  --------------------------------------------------  How does it work?
3.  --------------------------------------------------  How do I use it?
4.  --------------------------------------------------  Sources.

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1. What is it?
	This is a profiling library (see [1], [2]) designed to use with any MPI 
	implementation.  The goal of this library is to validate collective call 
	sematics.  Collective call semantics (argument correctness) has long been
	an issue for new MPI programmers.  Errors are easy to make and hard to 
	detect.  Often errors in semantics resault in deadlock, incorrect values, 
	or worse!  The idea of this library is to intercept collective MPI calls 
	and check for these kinds of errors and provide verbosity to what error
	has been made.  This is to be done in a way that is protable, removeable,
	and non-implentation-specific.

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2.  How does it work?
	For every MPI call (i.e. MPI_Gather) there is an exact copy of the function
	named PMPI (i.e. PMPI_Gather).  This allows the user to make his own 
	MPI calls and call the PMPI call.  Allowing him to set up logging and so 
	forth (see [1], [2]).  Using this idea I have created a library that can be
	linked with any mpi program that intercepts the MPI calls, validates the 
	semantics and makes the PMPI call with your supplied arguments or  prints 
	an error message and calls the error handler.

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3.  How do I use it?
	To use the profiling library with any mpi program all you have to do is link
	the profile in with your programs object file at link time. (on my machine I 
	use:
		% mpicc myprog.c -c
		% mpicc myprog.o -L/path/to/library -lcff_prof -o myprog
	
	it may be diferent on your specific machine. consult your compiler/linker's 
	documentation).

	When the library is no longer needed simply compile the program as you 
	normally would.

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4.  Sources.
	[1] - Marc Snir, et. al. (1999) "MPI --The Complete Reference. Volume 1, The
		MPI Core. Second Edition." The MIT Press, Massachusets. pp 387-394.
		
	[2] - Willam Gropp, et. al. (1998) "MPI --The Complete Reference. Volume 2,
		The MPI Extensions." The MIT Press, Massachusetts. pp 287-290.