📄 invariants.cc
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// 1999-06-08 bkoz// Copyright (C) 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.//// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the// Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)// any later version.// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the// GNU General Public License for more details.// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along// with this library; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free// Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,// USA.// 21.3 template class basic_string#include <string>#include <stdexcept>#include <testsuite_hooks.h>// Do a quick sanity check on known problems with element access and// ref-counted strings. These should all pass, regardless of the// underlying string implementation, of course.bool test01(void){ bool test = true; typedef std::string::size_type csize_type; typedef std::string::iterator siterator; typedef std::string::reverse_iterator sriterator; csize_type npos = std::string::npos; csize_type csz01, csz02; siterator it1; sriterator rit1; std::string str01("montara beach, half moon bay"); const std::string str02("ocean beach, san francisco"); std::string str03; // 21.3 p 5 // References, pointers, and iterators referring to the elements of // a basic_string may be invalidated by the following uses of that // basic_string object: // ... // Susequent to any of the above uses except the forms of insert() // and erase() which return iterators, the first call to non-const // member functions operator[](), at(), begin(), rbegin(), end(), or // rend() str03 = str01; it1 = str01.begin(); *it1 = 'x'; VERIFY( str01[0] == 'x' ); VERIFY( str03[0] == 'm' ); str03 = str01; csz01 = str01.size(); rit1 = str01.rbegin(); // NB: Pointing at one-past the end, so ... *rit1 = 'z'; // ... but it's taken care of here VERIFY( str01[csz01 - 1] == 'z' ); VERIFY( str03[csz01 - 1] == 'y' ); str03 = str01; csz01 = str01.size(); std::string::reference r1 = str01.at(csz01 - 2); VERIFY( str03 == str01 ); r1 = 'd'; VERIFY( str01[csz01 - 2] == 'd' ); VERIFY( str03[csz01 - 2] == 'a' ); str03 = str01; csz01 = str01.size(); std::string::reference r2 = str01[csz01 - 3]; VERIFY( str03 == str01 ); r2 = 'w'; VERIFY( str01[csz01 - 3] == 'w' ); VERIFY( str03[csz01 - 3] == 'b' ); str03 = str01; csz02 = str01.size(); it1 = str01.end(); VERIFY( str03 == str01 ); --it1; *it1 = 'q'; VERIFY( str01[csz02 - 1] == 'q' ); VERIFY( str03[csz02 - 1] == 'z' ); str03 = str01; rit1 = str01.rend(); VERIFY( str03 == str01 ); --rit1; *rit1 = 'p'; VERIFY( str01[0] == 'p' ); VERIFY( str03[0] == 'x' ); // need to also test for const begin/const end#ifdef DEBUG_ASSERT assert(test);#endif return test;}// Do another sanity check, this time for member functions that return// iterators, namely insert and erase.bool test02(void){ bool test = true; typedef std::string::size_type csize_type; typedef std::string::iterator siterator; typedef std::string::reverse_iterator sriterator; csize_type npos = std::string::npos; csize_type csz01, csz02; siterator it1; sriterator rit1; const std::string str01("its beach, santa cruz"); std::string str02 = str01; std::string str05 = str02; // optional, so that begin below causes a mutate std::string::iterator p = str02.insert(str02.begin(), ' '); std::string str03 = str02; VERIFY( str03 == str02 ); *p = '!'; VERIFY( *str03.c_str() == ' ' ); str03[0] = '@'; VERIFY( str02[0] == '!' ); VERIFY( *p == '!' ); VERIFY( str02 != str05 ); VERIFY( str02 != str03 ); std::string str10 = str01; std::string::iterator p2 = str10.insert(str10.begin(), 'a'); std::string str11 = str10; *p2 = 'e'; VERIFY( str11 != str10 ); std::string str06 = str01; std::string str07 = str06; // optional, so that begin below causes a mutate p = str06.erase(str06.begin()); std::string str08 = str06; VERIFY( str08 == str06 ); *p = '!'; VERIFY( *str08.c_str() == 't' ); str08[0] = '@'; VERIFY( str06[0] == '!' ); VERIFY( *p == '!' ); VERIFY( str06 != str07 ); VERIFY( str06 != str08 ); std::string str12 = str01; p2 = str12.erase(str12.begin(), str12.begin() + str12.size() - 1); std::string str13 = str12; *p2 = 'e'; VERIFY( str12 != str13 );#ifdef DEBUG_ASSERT assert(test);#endif return test;}int main(){ test01(); test02(); return 0;}
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