📄 qcompleter.cpp
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/******************************************************************************** Copyright (C) 1992-2007 Trolltech ASA. All rights reserved.**** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.**** This file may be used under the terms of the GNU General Public** License version 2.0 as published by the Free Software Foundation** and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the packaging of** this file. Please review the following information to ensure GNU** General Public Licensing requirements will be met:** http://trolltech.com/products/qt/licenses/licensing/opensource/**** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please** review the following information:** http://trolltech.com/products/qt/licenses/licensing/licensingoverview** or contact the sales department at sales@trolltech.com.**** In addition, as a special exception, Trolltech gives you certain** additional rights. These rights are described in the Trolltech GPL** Exception version 1.0, which can be found at** http://www.trolltech.com/products/qt/gplexception/ and in the file** GPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.**** In addition, as a special exception, Trolltech, as the sole copyright** holder for Qt Designer, grants users of the Qt/Eclipse Integration** plug-in the right for the Qt/Eclipse Integration to link to** functionality provided by Qt Designer and its related libraries.**** Trolltech reserves all rights not expressly granted herein.**** This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE** WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.******************************************************************************//*! \class QCompleter \brief The QCompleter class provides completions based on an item model. \since 4.2 You can use QCompleter to provide auto completions in any Qt widget, such as QLineEdit and QComboBox. When the user starts typing a word, QCompleter suggests possible ways of completing the word, based on a word list. The word list is provided as a QAbstractItemModel. (For simple applications, where the word list is static, you can pass a QStringList to QCompleter's constructor.) \tableofcontents \section1 Basic Usage A QCompleter is used typically with a QLineEdit or QComboBox. For example, here's how to provide auto completions from a simple word list in a QLineEdit: \code QStringList wordList; wordList << "alpha" << "omega" << "omicron" << "zeta"; QLineEdit *lineEdit = new QLineEdit(this); QCompleter *completer = new QCompleter(wordList, this); completer->setCaseSensitivity(Qt::CaseInsensitive); lineEdit->setCompleter(completer); \endcode A QDirModel can be used to provide auto completion of file names. For example: \code QCompleter *completer = new QCompleter(this); completer->setModel(new QDirModel(completer)); lineEdit->setCompleter(completer); \endcode To set the model on which QCompleter should operate, call setModel(). By default, QCompleter will attempt to match the \l {completionPrefix}{completion prefix} (i.e., the word that the user has started typing) against the Qt::EditRole data stored in column 0 in the model case sensitively. This can be changed using setCompletionRole(), setCompletionColumn(), and setCaseSensitivity(). If the model is sorted on the column and role that are used for completion, you can call setModelSorting() with either QCompleter::CaseSensitivelySortedModel or QCompleter::CaseInsensitivelySortedModel as the argument. On large models, this can lead to significant performance improvements, because QCompleter can then use binary search instead of linear search. The model can be a \l{QAbstractListModel}{list model}, a \l{QAbstractTableModel}{table model}, or a \l{QAbstractItemModel}{tree model}. Completion on tree models is slightly more involved and is covered in the \l{Handling Tree Models} section below. The completionMode() determines the mode used to provide completions to the user. \section1 Iterating Through Completions To retrieve a single candidate string, call setCompletionPrefix() with the text that needs to be completed and call currentCompletion(). You can iterate through the list of completions as below: \code for (int i = 0; completer->setCurrentRow(i); i++) qDebug() << completer->currentCompletion() << " is match number " << i; \endcode completionCount() returns the total number of completions for the current prefix. completionCount() should be avoided when possible, since it requires a scan of the entire model. \section1 The Completion Model completionModel() return a list model that contains all possible completions for the current completion prefix, in the order in which they appear in the model. This model can be used to display the current completions in a custom view. Calling setCompletionPrefix() automatically refreshes the completion model. \section1 Handling Tree Models QCompleter can look for completions in tree models, assuming that any item (or sub-item or sub-sub-item) can be unambiguously represented as a string by specifying the path to the item. The completion is then performed one level at a time. Let's take the example of a user typing in a file system path. The model is a (hierarchical) QDirModel. The completion occurs for every element in the path. For example, if the current text is \c C:\Wind, QCompleter might suggest \c Windows to complete the current path element. Similarly, if the current text is \c C:\Windows\Sy, QCompleter might suggest \c System. For this kind of completion to work, QCompleter needs to be able to split the path into a list of strings that are matched at each level. For \c C:\Windows\Sy, it needs to be split as "C:", "Windows" and "Sy". The default implementation of splitPath(), splits the completionPrefix using QDir::separator() if the model is a QDirModel. To provide completions, QCompleter needs to know the path from an index. This is provided by pathFromIndex(). The default implementation of pathFromIndex(), returns the data for the completionRole() for list models and the absolute file path if the mode is a QDirModel. \sa QAbstractItemModel, QLineEdit, QComboBox, {Completer Example}*/#include "qcompleter_p.h"#ifndef QT_NO_COMPLETER#include "QtGui/qscrollbar.h"#include "QtGui/qstringlistmodel.h"#include "QtGui/qdirmodel.h"#include "QtGui/qheaderview.h"#include "QtGui/qlistview.h"#include "QtGui/qapplication.h"#include "QtGui/qevent.h"#include "QtGui/qheaderview.h"#include "QtGui/qdesktopwidget.h"QCompletionModel::QCompletionModel(QCompleterPrivate *c, QObject *parent) : QAbstractProxyModel(*new QCompletionModelPrivate, parent), c(c), engine(0), showAll(false){ createEngine();}int QCompletionModel::columnCount(const QModelIndex &) const{ Q_D(const QCompletionModel); return d->model->columnCount();}void QCompletionModel::setSourceModel(QAbstractItemModel *source){ bool hadModel = (sourceModel() != 0); if (hadModel) QObject::disconnect(sourceModel(), 0, this, 0); QAbstractProxyModel::setSourceModel(source); if (source) { // TODO: Optimize updates in the source model connect(source, SIGNAL(modelReset()), this, SLOT(invalidate())); connect(source, SIGNAL(destroyed()), this, SLOT(modelDestroyed())); connect(source, SIGNAL(layoutChanged()), this, SLOT(invalidate())); connect(source, SIGNAL(rowsInserted(QModelIndex,int,int)), this, SLOT(rowsInserted())); connect(source, SIGNAL(rowsRemoved(QModelIndex,int,int)), this, SLOT(invalidate())); connect(source, SIGNAL(columnsInserted(QModelIndex,int,int)), this, SLOT(invalidate())); connect(source, SIGNAL(columnsRemoved(QModelIndex,int,int)), this, SLOT(invalidate())); connect(source, SIGNAL(dataChanged(QModelIndex,QModelIndex)), this, SLOT(invalidate())); } invalidate();}void QCompletionModel::createEngine(){ bool sortedEngine = false; switch (c->sorting) { case QCompleter::UnsortedModel: sortedEngine = false; break; case QCompleter::CaseSensitivelySortedModel: sortedEngine = c->cs == Qt::CaseSensitive; break; case QCompleter::CaseInsensitivelySortedModel: sortedEngine = c->cs == Qt::CaseInsensitive; break; } delete engine; if (sortedEngine) engine = new QSortedModelEngine(c); else engine = new QUnsortedModelEngine(c);}QModelIndex QCompletionModel::mapToSource(const QModelIndex& index) const{ Q_D(const QCompletionModel); if (!index.isValid()) return QModelIndex(); int row; QModelIndex parent = engine->curParent; if (!showAll) { if (!engine->matchCount()) return QModelIndex(); Q_ASSERT(index.row() < engine->matchCount()); QIndexMapper& rootIndices = engine->historyMatch.indices; if (index.row() < rootIndices.count()) { row = rootIndices[index.row()]; parent = QModelIndex(); } else { row = engine->curMatch.indices[index.row() - rootIndices.count()]; } } else { row = index.row(); } return d->model->index(row, index.column(), parent);}QModelIndex QCompletionModel::mapFromSource(const QModelIndex& idx) const{ if (!idx.isValid()) return QModelIndex(); int row = -1; if (!showAll) { if (!engine->matchCount()) return QModelIndex(); QIndexMapper& rootIndices = engine->historyMatch.indices; if (idx.parent().isValid()) { if (idx.parent() != engine->curParent) return QModelIndex(); } else { row = rootIndices.indexOf(idx.row()); if (row == -1 && engine->curParent.isValid()) return QModelIndex(); // source parent and our parent don't match } if (row == -1) { QIndexMapper& indices = engine->curMatch.indices; engine->filterOnDemand(idx.row() - indices.last()); row = indices.indexOf(idx.row()) + rootIndices.count(); } if (row == -1) return QModelIndex(); } else { if (idx.parent() != engine->curParent) return QModelIndex(); row = idx.row(); } return createIndex(row, idx.column());}bool QCompletionModel::setCurrentRow(int row){ if (row < 0 || !engine->matchCount()) return false; if (row >= engine->matchCount()) engine->filterOnDemand(row + 1 - engine->matchCount()); if (row >= engine->matchCount()) // invalid row return false; engine->curRow = row; return true;}QModelIndex QCompletionModel::currentIndex(bool sourceIndex) const{ if (!engine->matchCount()) return QModelIndex(); int row = engine->curRow; if (showAll) row = engine->curMatch.indices[engine->curRow]; QModelIndex idx = createIndex(row, c->column); if (!sourceIndex) return idx; return mapToSource(idx);}QModelIndex QCompletionModel::index(int row, int column, const QModelIndex& parent) const{ Q_D(const QCompletionModel); if (row < 0 || column < 0 || column >= columnCount(parent) || parent.isValid()) return QModelIndex(); if (!showAll) { if (!engine->matchCount()) return QModelIndex(); if (row >= engine->historyMatch.indices.count()) { int want = row + 1 - engine->matchCount(); if (want > 0) engine->filterOnDemand(want); if (row >= engine->matchCount()) return QModelIndex(); } } else { if (row >= d->model->rowCount(engine->curParent)) return QModelIndex(); } return createIndex(row, column);}int QCompletionModel::completionCount() const{ if (!engine->matchCount()) return 0; engine->filterOnDemand(INT_MAX); return engine->matchCount();}int QCompletionModel::rowCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const{ Q_D(const QCompletionModel); if (parent.isValid()) return 0; if (showAll) { // Show all items below current parent, even if we have no valid matches if (engine->curParts.count() != 1 && !engine->matchCount() && !engine->curParent.isValid()) return 0; return d->model->rowCount(engine->curParent); } return completionCount();}void QCompletionModel::setFiltered(bool filtered){ if (showAll == !filtered) return; showAll = !filtered; resetModel();}bool QCompletionModel::hasChildren(const QModelIndex &parent) const{ Q_D(const QCompletionModel); if (parent.isValid()) return false; if (showAll) return d->model->hasChildren(mapToSource(parent)); if (!engine->matchCount()) return false; return true;}QVariant QCompletionModel::data(const QModelIndex& index, int role) const{ Q_D(const QCompletionModel); return d->model->data(mapToSource(index), role);}void QCompletionModel::modelDestroyed(){ QAbstractProxyModel::setSourceModel(0); // switch to static empty model invalidate();}void QCompletionModel::rowsInserted(){ invalidate(); emit rowsAdded();}void QCompletionModel::invalidate(){ engine->cache.clear(); filter(engine->curParts);}void QCompletionModel::filter(const QStringList& parts){ Q_D(QCompletionModel); engine->filter(parts); resetModel(); if (d->model->canFetchMore(engine->curParent)) d->model->fetchMore(engine->curParent);}void QCompletionModel::resetModel(){ if (rowCount() == 0) {
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