chatclientsocket.java

多人聊天

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
 
// 處理客戶端連線的Thread
public class ChatClientSocket extends Thread {
    private Socket skt;        // 客戶端連線Socket物件
    private InetAddress host;  // 指定的伺服端IP
    private int port;          // 指定的伺服端連接埠
 
    private BufferedReader theInputStream;
    private PrintStream theOutputStream;
    private String message;     // 伺服端傳回的資料
 
    private MultiChatClient chatBox; // 聊天程式介面
 
    public ChatClientSocket(String ip, int port) {
        try {
            // 取得伺服端的InetAddress物件、通訊連接埠
            host = InetAddress.getByName(ip);
            this.port = port;
        }
        catch (IOException e) {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, e.toString(),
                            "錯誤", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
        }
    }
 
    // 指定這個Socket的訊息觀察者
    public void setMessageObserver(MultiChatClient box) {
        chatBox = box;
    }
 
    // 取得訊息
    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }
 
    public void run() {
        try {
            message = "嘗試連線......";
            chatBox.update();
 
            // 建立Socket物件並嘗試連線
            skt = new Socket(host, port);
            message = "連線成功\n";
            chatBox.update();
 
            // 從InputStream建立讀取緩衝區
            theInputStream = new BufferedReader(
                new InputStreamReader(skt.getInputStream()));
            // 從OutputStream中建立PrintStream物件
            theOutputStream = new PrintStream(skt.getOutputStream());
 
            // 讀取資料迴圈
            while((message = theInputStream.readLine()) != null) {
                // 將之顯示在Applet的TextArea上
                message = ": " + message + "\n";
                chatBox.update();
            }
 
            if(message == null) {
                skt.close();
                message = "連線中斷！\n";
                chatBox.update();
                chatBox.setGUIState(true);
            }
        }
        catch (IOException e) {
            message = e.toString();
            chatBox.update();
        }
    }
 
    // 客戶端丟出資料的方法
    public void dataOutput(String data) {
        theOutputStream.println(data);
    }
}