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📄 metadatamanagerinit.c

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    }

    DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INFO,
                ("[Fmm]: Context cleanup complete.\n") );

}

//
//  Instance setup/teardown routines.
//

NTSTATUS
FmmInstanceSetup (
    __in PCFLT_RELATED_OBJECTS FltObjects,
    __in FLT_INSTANCE_SETUP_FLAGS Flags,
    __in DEVICE_TYPE VolumeDeviceType,
    __in FLT_FILESYSTEM_TYPE VolumeFilesystemType
    )
/*++

Routine Description:

    This routine is called whenever a new instance is created on a volume. This
    gives us a chance to decide if we need to attach to this volume or not.

Arguments:

    FltObjects - Pointer to the FLT_RELATED_OBJECTS data structure containing
        opaque handles to this filter, instance and its associated volume.

    Flags - Flags describing the reason for this attach request.

Return Value:

    STATUS_SUCCESS - attach
    STATUS_FLT_DO_NOT_ATTACH - do not attach

--*/
{
    PFMM_INSTANCE_CONTEXT instanceContext = NULL;
    PDEVICE_OBJECT diskDeviceObject;
    NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER( Flags );
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER( VolumeDeviceType );

    PAGED_CODE();

    DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES,
                ("[Fmm]: Instance setup started (Volume = %p, Instance = %p)\n",
                 FltObjects->Volume,
                 FltObjects->Instance) );

    //
    //  Check if the file system mounted is ntfs
    //
    //  The sample picks NTFS as an example. The metadata
    //  handling demostrated in the sample can be applied
    //  to any file system
    //

    if (VolumeFilesystemType != FLT_FSTYPE_NTFS) {

        //
        //  An unknown file system is mounted which we do not care
        //

        DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES,
                    ("[Fmm]: Unsupported file system mounted (Volume = %p, Instance = %p)\n",
                     FltObjects->Volume,
                     FltObjects->Instance) );

        status = STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
        goto FmmInstanceSetupCleanup;
    }

    //
    //  Get the disk device object and make sure it is a disk device type and does not
    //  have any of the device characteristics we do not support.
    //
    //  The sample picks the device characteristics to demonstrate how to access and
    //  check the device characteristics in order to make a decision to attach. The
    //  metadata handling demostrated in the sample is not limited to the
    //  characteristics we have used in the sample.
    //

    status = FltGetDiskDeviceObject( FltObjects->Volume, &diskDeviceObject );

    if (!NT_SUCCESS( status )) {

        DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES | DEBUG_TRACE_ERROR,
                    ("[Fmm]: Failed to get device object (Volume = %p, Status = 0x%08X)\n",
                     FltObjects->Volume,
                     status) );
        goto FmmInstanceSetupCleanup;
    }

    if (diskDeviceObject->DeviceType != FILE_DEVICE_DISK ||
        FlagOn( diskDeviceObject->Characteristics, FMM_UNSUPPORTED_DEVICE_CHARACS )) {

        DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES,
                    ("[Fmm]: Unsupported device type or device characteristics (Volume = %p, Instance = %p DiskDeviceObjectDeviceTYpe = 0x%x, DiskDeviceObjectCharacteristics = 0x%x)\n",
                     FltObjects->Volume,
                     FltObjects->Instance,
                     diskDeviceObject->DeviceType,
                     diskDeviceObject->Characteristics) );

        ObDereferenceObject( diskDeviceObject );
        status = STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
        goto FmmInstanceSetupCleanup;
    }

    ObDereferenceObject( diskDeviceObject );

    //
    //  Allocate and initialize the context for this volume
    //

    status = FltAllocateContext( FltObjects->Filter,
                                 FLT_INSTANCE_CONTEXT,
                                 FMM_INSTANCE_CONTEXT_SIZE,
                                 NonPagedPool,
                                 &instanceContext );

    if( !NT_SUCCESS( status )) {

        DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES | DEBUG_TRACE_ERROR,
                    ("[Fmm]: Failed to allocate instance context (Volume = %p, Instance = %p, Status = 0x%08X)\n",
                     FltObjects->Volume,
                     FltObjects->Instance,
                     status) );

        goto FmmInstanceSetupCleanup;
    }

    ASSERT( instanceContext != NULL );

    RtlZeroMemory( instanceContext, FMM_INSTANCE_CONTEXT_SIZE );

    instanceContext->Flags = 0;
    instanceContext->Instance = FltObjects->Instance;
    instanceContext->Volume = FltObjects->Volume;
    ExInitializeResourceLite( &instanceContext->MetadataResouce );


    //
    //  Set the instance context.
    //

    status = FltSetInstanceContext( FltObjects->Instance,
                                    FLT_SET_CONTEXT_KEEP_IF_EXISTS,
                                    instanceContext,
                                    NULL );

    if( !NT_SUCCESS( status )) {

        DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES | DEBUG_TRACE_ERROR,
                    ("[Fmm]: Failed to set instance context (Volume = %p, Instance = %p, Status = 0x%08X)\n",
                     FltObjects->Volume,
                     FltObjects->Instance,
                     status) );
        goto FmmInstanceSetupCleanup;
    }

    //
    //  Acquire exclusive access to the instance context
    //

    FmmAcquireResourceExclusive( &instanceContext->MetadataResouce );

    //
    //  Sanity - the instance context cannot be in a transition state during instance setup
    //

    ASSERT( !FlagOn( instanceContext->Flags, INSTANCE_CONTEXT_F_TRANSITION) );

    //
    //  Open the filter metadata on disk
    //
    //  The sample will attach to volume if it finds its metadata file on the volume.
    //  If this is a manual attachment then the sample filter will create its metadata
    //  file and attach to the volume.
    //

    status = FmmOpenMetadata( instanceContext,
                              (BOOLEAN) FlagOn( Flags, FLTFL_INSTANCE_SETUP_MANUAL_ATTACHMENT ) );

    //
    //  Relinquish exclusive access to the instance context
    //

    FmmReleaseResource( &instanceContext->MetadataResouce);

    if (!NT_SUCCESS( status )) {

        goto FmmInstanceSetupCleanup;
    }


FmmInstanceSetupCleanup:

    //
    //  If FltAllocateContext suceeded then we MUST release the context,
    //  irrespective of whether FltSetInstanceContext suceeded or not.
    //
    //  FltAllocateContext increments the ref count by one.
    //  A successful FltSetInstanceContext increments the ref count by one
    //  and also associates the context with the file system object
    //
    //  FltReleaseContext decrements the ref count by one.
    //
    //  When FltSetInstanceContext succeeds, calling FltReleaseContext will
    //  leave the context with a ref count of 1 corresponding to the internal
    //  reference to the context from the file system structures
    //
    //  When FltSetInstanceContext fails, calling FltReleaseContext will
    //  leave the context with a ref count of 0 which is correct since
    //  there is no reference to the context from the file system structures
    //

    if ( instanceContext != NULL ) {

        FltReleaseContext( instanceContext );
    }


    if (NT_SUCCESS( status )) {

        DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES,
                    ("[Fmm]: Instance setup complete (Volume = %p, Instance = %p). Filter will attach to the volume.\n",
                     FltObjects->Volume,
                     FltObjects->Instance) );
    } else {

        DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES,
                    ("[Fmm]: Instance setup complete (Volume = %p, Instance = %p). Filter will not attach to the volume.\n",
                     FltObjects->Volume,
                     FltObjects->Instance) );
    }

    return status;
}


NTSTATUS
FmmInstanceQueryTeardown (
    __in PCFLT_RELATED_OBJECTS FltObjects,
    __in FLT_INSTANCE_QUERY_TEARDOWN_FLAGS Flags
    )
/*++

Routine Description:

    This is called when an instance is being manually deleted by a
    call to FltDetachVolume or FilterDetach thereby giving us a
    chance to fail that detach request.

Arguments:

    FltObjects - Pointer to the FLT_RELATED_OBJECTS data structure containing
        opaque handles to this filter, instance and its associated volume.

    Flags - Indicating where this detach request came from.

Return Value:

    Returns the status of this operation.

--*/
{
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER( FltObjects );
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER( Flags );

    PAGED_CODE();

    DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES,
                ("[Fmm]: Instance query teardown started (Instance = %p)\n",
                 FltObjects->Instance) );


    DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES,
                ("[Fmm]: Instance query teadown ended (Instance = %p)\n",
                 FltObjects->Instance) );
    return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}


VOID
FmmInstanceTeardownStart (
    __in PCFLT_RELATED_OBJECTS FltObjects,
    __in FLT_INSTANCE_TEARDOWN_FLAGS Flags
    )
/*++

Routine Description:

    This routine is called at the start of instance teardown.

Arguments:

    FltObjects - Pointer to the FLT_RELATED_OBJECTS data structure containing
        opaque handles to this filter, instance and its associated volume.

    Flags - Reason why this instance is been deleted.

Return Value:

    None.

--*/
{
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER( FltObjects );
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER( Flags );

    PAGED_CODE();

    DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES,
                ("[Fmm]: Instance teardown start started (Instance = %p)\n",
                 FltObjects->Instance) );


    DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES,
                ("[Fmm]: Instance teardown start ended (Instance = %p)\n",
                 FltObjects->Instance) );
}


VOID
FmmInstanceTeardownComplete (
    __in PCFLT_RELATED_OBJECTS FltObjects,
    __in FLT_INSTANCE_TEARDOWN_FLAGS Flags
    )
/*++

Routine Description:

    This routine is called at the end of instance teardown.

Arguments:

    FltObjects - Pointer to the FLT_RELATED_OBJECTS data structure containing
        opaque handles to this filter, instance and its associated volume.

    Flags - Reason why this instance is been deleted.

Return Value:

    None.

--*/
{
    PFMM_INSTANCE_CONTEXT instanceContext;
    NTSTATUS status;

    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER( Flags );

    PAGED_CODE();

    DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES,
                ("[Fmm]: Instance teardown complete started (Instance = %p)\n",
                 FltObjects->Instance) );

    status = FltGetInstanceContext( FltObjects->Instance,
                                    &instanceContext );

    if (NT_SUCCESS( status )) {

        //
        //  Acquire exclusive access to the instance context
        //

        FmmAcquireResourceExclusive( &instanceContext->MetadataResouce );

        //
        //  Sanity - the instance context cannot be in a transition state during instance teardown complete
        //

        ASSERT( !FlagOn( instanceContext->Flags, INSTANCE_CONTEXT_F_TRANSITION) );


        if (FlagOn( instanceContext->Flags, INSTANCE_CONTEXT_F_METADATA_OPENED )) {

            //
            //  Close the metadata file
            //

            FmmCloseMetadata( instanceContext );
        }


        //
        //  Relinquish exclusive access to the instance context
        //

        FmmReleaseResource( &instanceContext->MetadataResouce );

        FltReleaseContext( instanceContext );
    }

    DebugTrace( DEBUG_TRACE_INSTANCES,
                ("[Fmm]: Instance teardown complete ended (Instance = %p)\n",
                 FltObjects->Instance) );
}

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