📄 modulation.m
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function output_modu = modulation(input_frame, index)
% Input_modu: input bit stream (0,1)
% index: modulation index
% 1---bpsk
% 2---qpsk
% 3---8qam
% 4---16qam
% 5---32qam
% 6---64qam
f_length = length(input_frame)/index;
QAM_input_I = zeros(1,f_length);
QAM_input_Q = zeros(1,f_length);
% note: Matlab index starts from 1
switch index
case 1,
BPSK_I = [-1 1]; % refer to Table82 on page21 of IEEE802.11a
QAM_input_I = BPSK_I(input_frame+1);%0+1就是BPSK_I(1),也就是-1,1+1就是BPSK(2),也就是1
output_modu = QAM_input_I ;
case 2,
QPSK_IQ = [-1 1]; % refer to Table83 on page21 of IEEE802.11a
QAM_input_I = QPSK_IQ(input_frame(1:2:end)+1);
QAM_input_Q = QPSK_IQ(input_frame(2:2:end)+1);
output_modu = (1/sqrt(2))*(QAM_input_I + j * QAM_input_Q);
case 3,
mapping=[3+i 1+i -3+i -1+i -3-i -1-i 3-i 1-i ]; %此处的mapping和mapping.m的不是一个
output_modu=(1/sqrt(6))*mapping(input_frame(1:3:end)*4+input_frame(2:3:end)*2+input_frame(3:3:end)+1);
case 4,
QAM_16_IQ = [-3 -1 3 1]; % refer to Table84 on page21 of IEEE802.11a
QAM_input_I = QAM_16_IQ(input_frame(1:4:end)*2+input_frame(2:4:end)+1);
QAM_input_Q = QAM_16_IQ(input_frame(3:4:end)*2+input_frame(4:4:end)+1);
output_modu = (1/sqrt(10))*(QAM_input_I + j * QAM_input_Q);
case 5,
mapping=[5+i 3+i 1+i 5+3*i 3+3*i 1+3*i 3+5*i 1+5*i -5+i -3+i -1+i -5+3*i -3+3*i -1+3*i -3+5*i -1+5*i -5-i -3-i -1-i -5-3*i -3-3*i -1-3*i -3-5*i -1-5*i 5-i 3-i 1-i 5-3*i 3-3*i 1-3*i 3-5*i 1-5*i];
output_modu=(1/sqrt(20))*mapping(input_frame(1:5:end)*16+input_frame(2:5:end)*8+input_frame(3:5:end)*4+input_frame(4:5:end)*2+input_frame(5:5:end)+1);
case 6,
QAM_64_IQ = [-7 -5 -1 -3 7 5 1 3]; % refer to Table85 on page21 of IEEE802.11a
QAM_input_I = QAM_64_IQ(input_frame(1:6:end)*4+input_frame(2:6:end)*2+input_frame(3:6:end)+1);
QAM_input_Q = QAM_64_IQ(input_frame(4:6:end)*4+input_frame(5:6:end)*2+input_frame(6:6:end)+1);
output_modu = (1/sqrt(42))*(QAM_input_I + j * QAM_input_Q);
end
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