📄 readme.txt
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when the buffer is more than three-quarters full.
If handshaking is enabled, it is an error for the
application to adjust the line by using the
Win32 EscapeCommFunction function.
input buffer | less than 1/2 full | more than 3/4 full
--------------+--------------------+--------------------
RTS | output set | output clear
TransmissionAvailable
Specifies that the RTS line will be enabled
if bytes are available for transmission. After
all buffered bytes have been sent, the RTS line
will be disable.
output buffer | have available byte | no any data
---------------+---------------------+-----------------
RTS | output set | output clear
RTS is a output pin. You can set its state in MCR register.
It usually connect to CTS pin in the other end.
You can change this value when the comm is open.
XonLimit : WORD
Specifies the minimum number of bytes allowed in the input buffer
before the XON character is sent.
You can change this value when the comm is open.
Example:
The size of input buffer is 1000 bytes and XonLimit is 100.
And XOff character have sent before.
When bytes in input buffer from 101 to 100, the Xon character is
sent.
XoffLimit : WORD
Specifies the maximum number of bytes allowed in the input buffer
before the XOFF character is sent. The maximum number of bytes
allowed is calculated by subtracting this value from the size,
in bytes, of the input buffer.
You can change this value when the comm is open.
Example:
The size of input buffer is 1000 bytes and XonLimit is 100.
When bytes in input buffer from 899 to 900, the Xoff character is
sent.
ByteSize : ( _5, _6, _7, _8 )
Specifies the number of bits in the bytes transmitted and received.
You can change this value when the comm is open.
Parity : ( None, Odd, Even, Mark, Space )
Specifies the parity scheme to be used. This member can be one of the
following values:
Value Meaning
------- ---------------------
None No parity
Odd Sum of logic '1' bits (data bits and parity bit) is odd
Even Sum of logic '1' bits (data bits and parity bit) is even
Mask Parity bit is always in logic '1'
Space Parity bit is always in logic '0'
You can change this value when the comm is open.
StopBits : ( _1, _1_5, _2 )
Specifies the number of stop bits to be used.
You can change this value when the comm is open.
XonChar : AnsiChar
Specifies the value of the XON character for both transmission and
reception.
You can change this value when the comm is open.
XoffChar : AnsiChar
Specifies the value of the XOFF character for both transmission and
reception.
You can change this value when the comm is open.
ReplacedChar : AnsiChar
Specifies the value of the character used to replace bytes received
with a parity error when ReplaceWhenParityError member is TRUE and
ParityCheck member is TRUE.
You can change this value when the comm is open.
Handle : THandle <read-only>
The comm file handle. Get from 'CreateFile' function in 'StartComm'.
You can use it for another Win32 COMM API operation
SendDataEmpty : Boolean <run-time & read-only>
True when send-buffer is empty and no any pending send require in message
queue. False if send-buffer is not empty or have send require in message
queue.
METHOD
======
procedure StartComm
Start a communication for this comm port.
If failure, raise ECommsError exception and ECommsError.Message contain
following string:
'This serial port already opened'
'Error opening serial port'
'File handle is not a comm handle'
'Cannot setup comm buffer'
'Unable to create event'
'Unable to create read thread'
'Unable to create write thread'
procedure StopComm
Stop and end all communication threads for this comm port.
No any return.
function WriteCommData( pDataToWrite: PChar;
dwSizeofDataToWrite: Word ): Boolean
Send a String to the Write Thread to be written to the Comm.
This subroutine will return immediately. The send operation will
do in background.
Parameters:
pszStringToWrite - string to Write to Comm port.
nSizeofStringToWrite - length of pszStringToWrite.
Return:
TRUE : if the PostMessage to write thread is successful.
FALSE: if PostMessage fails or Write thread doesn't exist.
function GetModemState : DWORD;
Get and return the modem state right now. They are the state of modem
input pin from MSR.
The return value can be one or more of the following codes:
Value Meaning
---------- -----------------------------------------------------------
MS_CTS_ON The CTS (clear-to-send) signal is on.
MS_DSR_ON The DSR (data-set-ready) signal is on.
MS_RING_ON The ring indicator signal is on.
MS_RLSD_ON The RLSD (receive-line-signal-detect) signal is on.
The function fails if the hardware does not support the
control-register values.
EVENT HANDLER
=============
OnReceiveData : procedure (Sender: TObject;
Buffer: Pointer;
BufferLength: Word) of object
When
1. The input buffer contains received data and
2. more than a limit size or
3. read time-out
the event handler is called
Sender : point to TComm object which raise this call
Buffer : the buffer which contains received data
BufferLength : the size of received data in Buffer
OnReceiveError : procedure(Sender: TObject; EventMask : DWORD) of object
When error happend during receiving, the event handler is called.
Sender : point to TComm object which raise this call
EventMask : the value get from ClearCommError in 'HandleCommEvent'
A 32-bit variable to be filled with a mask indicating the
type of error. This parameter can be one or more of the
following error codes:
Value Meaning
---------- -----------------------------------------------------------
CE_BREAK The hardware detected a break condition. (no support now)
CE_DNS Windows 95 only: A parallel device is not selected.
CE_FRAME The hardware detected a framing error.
CE_IOE An I/O error occurred during communications with the device.
CE_MODE The requested mode is not supported, or the hFile parameter
is invalid. If this value is specified, it is the only
valid error.
CE_OOP Windows 95 only: A parallel device signaled that it is out
of paper.
CE_OVERRUN A character-buffer overrun has occurred. The next character
is lost.
CE_PTO Windows 95 only: A time-out occurred on a parallel device.
CE_RXOVER An input buffer overflow has occurred. There is either no
room in the input buffer, or a character was received after
the end-of-file (EOF) character.
(second condition is impossible happened under Win32)
CE_RXPARITY The hardware detected a parity error. (no support)
CE_TXFULL The application tried to transmit a character, but the
output buffer was full. (no support)
OnRequestHangup: procedure(Sender: TObject) of object;
When the program is terminated abnormally, the event handler is
called.
OnModemStateChange : procedure(Sender: TObject; ModemEvent : DWORD) of object
When Modem's RLSD(CD) change state (HIGH<->LOW) or the ring indicator
signal is detected, this event handler is
called.
Sender : point to TComm object which raise this call
ModemEvent : A 32-bit variable to be filled with a mask indicating
what made this call. This parameter can be one or more
of the following codes:
Value Meaning
---------- -----------------------------------------------------------
ME_CTS The CTS (clear-to-send) signal has changed state.
(support in future, not support now)
ME_DSR The DSR (data-set-ready) signal has changed state.
(support in future, not support now)
ME_RING The ring indicator signal was detected.
ME_RLSD The RLSD (receive-line-signal-detect) signal has changed
state.
Call GetModemState method to get the real state of modem state.
LEGALITIES
==========
This component is totally free (along with source code).
Small-Pig Team
29/4/97
E-mail: spigteam@vlsi.ice.cycu.edu.tw
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