namedquery.html
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><!--NewPage--><HTML><HEAD><!-- Generated by javadoc (build 1.5.0_14) on Mon Jan 28 05:47:05 PST 2008 --><TITLE>NamedQuery (Java EE 5)</TITLE><META NAME="keywords" CONTENT="javax.persistence.NamedQuery class"><LINK REL ="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="../../stylesheet.css" TITLE="Style"><SCRIPT type="text/javascript">function windowTitle(){ parent.document.title="NamedQuery (Java EE 5)";}</SCRIPT><NOSCRIPT></NOSCRIPT></HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" onload="windowTitle();"><!-- ========= START OF TOP NAVBAR ======= --><A NAME="navbar_top"><!-- --></A><A HREF="#skip-navbar_top" title="Skip navigation links"></A><TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="1" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR><TD COLSPAN=2 BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"><A NAME="navbar_top_firstrow"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="3" SUMMARY=""> <TR ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top"> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../overview-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Overview</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Package</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1Rev"> <FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1Rev"><B>Class</B></FONT> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-tree.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Tree</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../deprecated-list.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Deprecated</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../index-all.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Index</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../help-doc.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Help</B></FONT></A> </TD> </TR></TABLE></TD><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ROWSPAN=3><EM></EM></TD></TR><TR><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../../javax/persistence/NamedQueries.html" title="annotation in javax.persistence"><B>PREV CLASS</B></A> <A HREF="../../javax/persistence/NonUniqueResultException.html" title="class in javax.persistence"><B>NEXT CLASS</B></A></FONT></TD><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../../index.html?javax/persistence/NamedQuery.html" target="_top"><B>FRAMES</B></A> <A HREF="NamedQuery.html" target="_top"><B>NO FRAMES</B></A> <SCRIPT type="text/javascript"> <!-- if(window==top) { document.writeln('<A HREF="../../allclasses-noframe.html"><B>All Classes</B></A>'); } //--></SCRIPT><NOSCRIPT> <A HREF="../../allclasses-noframe.html"><B>All Classes</B></A></NOSCRIPT></FONT></TD></TR><TR><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2"> SUMMARY: <A HREF="#annotation_type_required_element_summary">REQUIRED</A> | <A HREF="#annotation_type_optional_element_summary">OPTIONAL</A></FONT></TD><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2">DETAIL: <A HREF="#annotation_type_element_detail">ELEMENT</A></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME="skip-navbar_top"></A><!-- ========= END OF TOP NAVBAR ========= --><HR><!-- ======== START OF CLASS DATA ======== --><H2><FONT SIZE="-1">javax.persistence</FONT><BR>Annotation Type NamedQuery</H2><HR><DL><DT><PRE><FONT SIZE="-1"><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5/docs/api/java/lang/annotation/Target.html" title="class or interface in java.lang.annotation">@Target</A>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5/docs/api/java/lang/annotation/Target.html#value()" title="class or interface in java.lang.annotation">value</A>=<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5/docs/api/java/lang/annotation/ElementType.html#TYPE" title="class or interface in java.lang.annotation">TYPE</A>)<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5/docs/api/java/lang/annotation/Retention.html" title="class or interface in java.lang.annotation">@Retention</A>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5/docs/api/java/lang/annotation/Retention.html#value()" title="class or interface in java.lang.annotation">value</A>=<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5/docs/api/java/lang/annotation/RetentionPolicy.html#RUNTIME" title="class or interface in java.lang.annotation">RUNTIME</A>)</FONT>public @interface <B>NamedQuery</B></DL></PRE><P>Is used to specify a named query in the Java Persistence query language, which is a static query expressed in metadata. Query names are scoped to the persistence unit. <p> The following is an example of the definition of a named query in the Java Persistence query language: <pre> @NamedQuery( name="findAllCustomersWithName", query="SELECT c FROM Customer c WHERE c.name LIKE :custName" ) </pre> <p> The following is an example of the use of a named query: <pre> @PersistenceContext public EntityManager em; ... customers = em.createNamedQuery("findAllCustomersWithName") .setParameter("custName", "Smith") .getResultList(); </pre><P><P><DL><DT><B>Since:</B></DT> <DD>Java Persistence 1.0</DD></DL><HR><P><!-- =========== ANNOTATION TYPE REQUIRED MEMBER SUMMARY =========== --><A NAME="annotation_type_required_element_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TH ALIGN="left" COLSPAN="2"><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Required Element Summary</B></FONT></TH></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../javax/persistence/NamedQuery.html#name()">name</A></B></CODE><BR> Refers to the query when using the <A HREF="../../javax/persistence/EntityManager.html" title="interface in javax.persistence"><CODE>EntityManager</CODE></A> methods that create query objects.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../javax/persistence/NamedQuery.html#query()">query</A></B></CODE><BR> The query string in the Java Persistence query language</TD></TR></TABLE> <!-- =========== ANNOTATION TYPE OPTIONAL MEMBER SUMMARY =========== --><A NAME="annotation_type_optional_element_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TH ALIGN="left" COLSPAN="2"><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Optional Element Summary</B></FONT></TH></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> <A HREF="../../javax/persistence/QueryHint.html" title="annotation in javax.persistence">QueryHint</A>[]</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../javax/persistence/NamedQuery.html#hints()">hints</A></B></CODE><BR> Vendor-specific query hints</TD></TR></TABLE> <P><!-- ============ ANNOTATION TYPE MEMBER DETAIL =========== --><A NAME="annotation_type_element_detail"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TH ALIGN="left" COLSPAN="1"><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Element Detail</B></FONT></TH></TR></TABLE><A NAME="name()"><!-- --></A><H3>name</H3><PRE>public abstract <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A> <B>name</B></PRE><DL><DD>Refers to the query when using the <A HREF="../../javax/persistence/EntityManager.html" title="interface in javax.persistence"><CODE>EntityManager</CODE></A> methods that create query objects.<P><DD><DL></DL></DD><DD><DL></DL></DL><HR><A NAME="query()"><!-- --></A><H3>query</H3><PRE>public abstract <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A> <B>query</B></PRE><DL><DD>The query string in the Java Persistence query language<P><DD><DL></DL></DD><DD><DL></DL></DL><A NAME="hints()"><!-- --></A><H3>hints</H3><PRE>public abstract <A HREF="../../javax/persistence/QueryHint.html" title="annotation in javax.persistence">QueryHint</A>[] <B>hints</B></PRE><DL><DD>Vendor-specific query hints<P><DD><DL></DL></DD><DD><DL></DL><DL><DT><B>Default:</B><DD>{}</DD></DL></DL><!-- ========= END OF CLASS DATA ========= --><HR><!-- ======= START OF BOTTOM NAVBAR ====== --><A NAME="navbar_bottom"><!-- --></A><A HREF="#skip-navbar_bottom" title="Skip navigation links"></A><TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="1" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR><TD COLSPAN=2 BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"><A NAME="navbar_bottom_firstrow"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="3" SUMMARY=""> <TR ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top"> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../overview-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Overview</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Package</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1Rev"> <FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1Rev"><B>Class</B></FONT> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-tree.html"><FONT 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