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📄 os_flag.c

📁 avr ucos 代码 测试环境:source insight WINAVR 4个进程
💻 C
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参数:pgrp:指向目标事件标志组的指针
                flags:是一个位的模式显示要检查的位,比如:你要检测0位和1位,那么你将它
                           设置为0x03
                wait_type :标记你想全部检测还是只想检测其实一部分。你能标记如下参数:
*                            OS_FLAG_WAIT_CLR_ALL   等待所有指定事件标志组中的事件标志位清0
*                            OS_FLAG_WAIT_CLR_ANY   等待任意一个指定事件标志组中的事件标志位置1
*                            OS_FLAG_WAIT_SET_ALL   等待所有指定事件标志组中的事件标志位置1
*                            OS_FLAG_WAIT_SET_ANY  等待任意一个指定事件标志组中的事件标志位置1
               如果想事件标志被调用函数清除的话,要加上OS_FLAG_CONSUME,比如:如果
               想要组与后清除,那么将wait_type设置成OS_FLAG_WAIT_SET_ANY + OS_FLAG_CONSUME
               timeout:你的任务等待目标结合位超时,如果你标志零,你的任务将在指定
                         事件标志组永久等待直到一条消息到来
               err 指向错误代码的指针,可以为:
*                            OS_NO_ERR             无误
*                            OS_ERR_PEND_ISR       如果想从ISR中挂起
*                            OS_FLAG_INVALID_PGRP   如果 'pgrp' 是NULL指针
*                            OS_ERR_EVENT_TYPE      你没有指向任务事件控制组
*                            OS_TIMEOUT             在指定时间内位没有被置位
*                            OS_FLAG_ERR_WAIT_TYPE  你没有指定合适的 'wait_type' 参数

返回:当任务继续时,标志任务新状态,错误或者超时返回零
只能从任务中调用

*********************************************************************************************************
*/

OS_FLAGS  OSFlagPend (OS_FLAG_GRP *pgrp, OS_FLAGS flags, INT8U wait_type, INT16U timeout, INT8U *err)
{
#if OS_CRITICAL_METHOD == 3                                /* Allocate storage for CPU status register */
    OS_CPU_SR     cpu_sr;
#endif
    OS_FLAG_NODE  node;
    OS_FLAGS      flags_cur;
    OS_FLAGS      flags_rdy;
    BOOLEAN       consume;


    if (OSIntNesting > 0) {                                /* See if called from ISR ...               */
        *err = OS_ERR_PEND_ISR;                            /* ... can't PEND from an ISR               */
        return ((OS_FLAGS)0);//不允许在中断嵌套中调用本函数
    }
#if OS_ARG_CHK_EN > 0//允许检查函数参数
    if (pgrp == (OS_FLAG_GRP *)0) {                        /* Validate 'pgrp'                          */
        *err = OS_FLAG_INVALID_PGRP;
        return ((OS_FLAGS)0);//看pgrp是不是一个NULL指针
    }
    if (pgrp->OSFlagType != OS_EVENT_TYPE_FLAG) {          /* Validate event block type                */
        *err = OS_ERR_EVENT_TYPE;
        return ((OS_FLAGS)0);//看是否指向事件标志组数据结构。
    }
#endif
    if (wait_type & OS_FLAG_CONSUME) {                     /* See if we need to consume the flags      */
//看是否需要局部布尔变量,OSFlagPend 允许指定在任务等待事件发生后,重新
//置位或清除相应的事件标志位,方法是在调用此函数时,将一个常量与参数
//wait_type相加
        wait_type &= ~OS_FLAG_CONSUME;
        consume    = TRUE;
    } else {
        consume    = FALSE;
    }
/*$PAGE*/
    OS_ENTER_CRITICAL();
    switch (wait_type) {
        case OS_FLAG_WAIT_SET_ALL:                         /* See if all required flags are set        */
             flags_rdy = pgrp->OSFlagFlags & flags;        /* Extract only the bits we want            */
//如果wait_type为OS_FLAG_WAIT_SET_ALL或者OS_FLAG_WAIT_SET_AND时,函数取出由flags参数指定
//的事件标志位
             if (flags_rdy == flags) {                     /* Must match ALL the bits that we want     */
	//如果取出标志位状态恰好符合预期状态,说明任务需要等待的事件标志位都已经置位
	//此情况下,PEND函数立即返回调用函数
                 if (consume == TRUE) {                    /* See if we need to consume the flags      */
                     pgrp->OSFlagFlags &= ~flags_rdy;      /* Clear ONLY the flags that we wanted      */
                 }//返回前检查是不是要进行清零操作
                 flags_cur = pgrp->OSFlagFlags;            /* Will return the state of the group       */
				 //返回组状态
                 OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();                       /* Yes, condition met, return to caller     */
				 //获取事件标志组的新事件标志状态值,并返回调用函数
                 *err      = OS_NO_ERR;
                 return (flags_cur);
             } else {                                      /* Block task until events occur or timeout */
             //如果指定的事件标志位没有完全置位,那么调用函数将挂起
             //直到超时或者事件来到
                 OS_FlagBlock(pgrp, &node, flags, wait_type, timeout);
                 OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();
             }
             break;

        case OS_FLAG_WAIT_SET_ANY:
             flags_rdy = pgrp->OSFlagFlags & flags;        /* Extract only the bits we want            */
			 //如果刚好是我们要的位,等待操作立即结束,返回调用函数
             if (flags_rdy != (OS_FLAGS)0) {               /* See if any flag set                      */
                 if (consume == TRUE) {                    /* See if we need to consume the flags      */
                     pgrp->OSFlagFlags &= ~flags_rdy;      /* Clear ONLY the flags that we got         */
                 }//是否需要清除?
                 flags_cur = pgrp->OSFlagFlags;            /* Will return the state of the group       */
				 //获取事件标志组新的状态,并返回调用函数
                 OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();                       /* Yes, condition met, return to caller     */
                 *err      = OS_NO_ERR;
                 return (flags_cur);
             } else {                                      /* Block task until events occur or timeout */
                 OS_FlagBlock(pgrp, &node, flags, wait_type, timeout);
                 OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();
             }//如果所有都没有置位,则将调用函数挂起,直到事件来到或者超时
             break;

#if OS_FLAG_WAIT_CLR_EN > 0
        case OS_FLAG_WAIT_CLR_ALL:                         /* See if all required flags are cleared    */
             flags_rdy = ~pgrp->OSFlagFlags & flags;       /* Extract only the bits we want            */
             if (flags_rdy == flags) {                     /* Must match ALL the bits that we want     */
                 if (consume == TRUE) {                    /* See if we need to consume the flags      */
                     pgrp->OSFlagFlags |= flags_rdy;       /* Set ONLY the flags that we wanted        */
                 }
                 flags_cur = pgrp->OSFlagFlags;            /* Will return the state of the group       */
                 OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();                       /* Yes, condition met, return to caller     */
                 *err      = OS_NO_ERR;
                 return (flags_cur);
             } else {                                      /* Block task until events occur or timeout */
                 OS_FlagBlock(pgrp, &node, flags, wait_type, timeout);
                 OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();
             }
             break;

        case OS_FLAG_WAIT_CLR_ANY:
             flags_rdy = ~pgrp->OSFlagFlags & flags;       /* Extract only the bits we want            */
             if (flags_rdy != (OS_FLAGS)0) {               /* See if any flag cleared                  */
                 if (consume == TRUE) {                    /* See if we need to consume the flags      */
                     pgrp->OSFlagFlags |= flags_rdy;       /* Set ONLY the flags that we got           */
                 }
                 flags_cur = pgrp->OSFlagFlags;            /* Will return the state of the group       */
                 OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();                       /* Yes, condition met, return to caller     */
                 *err      = OS_NO_ERR;
                 return (flags_cur);
             } else {                                      /* Block task until events occur or timeout */
                 OS_FlagBlock(pgrp, &node, flags, wait_type, timeout);
                 OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();
             }
             break;
#endif

        default://其它情况
             OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();
             flags_cur = (OS_FLAGS)0;
             *err      = OS_FLAG_ERR_WAIT_TYPE;//错误的等待类型
             return (flags_cur);
    }
    OS_Sched();   /* Find next HPT ready to run  *///os_FlagBlock()返回时,会进行任务调度
    //是因为调用此任务的函数因为事件没有发生而不能继续运行
    OS_ENTER_CRITICAL();
    if (OSTCBCur->OSTCBStat & OS_STAT_FLAG) {              /* Have we timed-out?                       */
        OS_FlagUnlink(&node);//超时了吗?如果超时,就从双向等待列表中删除
        OSTCBCur->OSTCBStat = OS_STAT_RDY;/* Yes, make task ready-to-run   */
		//超时就使任务进入就绪状态
        OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();
        flags_cur           = (OS_FLAGS)0;
        *err                = OS_TIMEOUT;                  /* Indicate that we timed-out waiting       */
		//返回:我们超时啦!
    } else {//如果没有超时,一定是按照预期的发生了
        if (consume == TRUE) {         /* See if we need to consume the flags      */
			//是否要清除参数
            switch (wait_type) {
                case OS_FLAG_WAIT_SET_ALL:
                case OS_FLAG_WAIT_SET_ANY:                 /* Clear ONLY the flags we got              */
					//只清除我们得到的。
                     pgrp->OSFlagFlags &= ~OSTCBCur->OSTCBFlagsRdy;
                     break;

#if OS_FLAG_WAIT_CLR_EN > 0
                case OS_FLAG_WAIT_CLR_ALL:
                case OS_FLAG_WAIT_CLR_ANY:                 /* Set   ONLY the flags we got              */
					//只置位我们得到的。
                     pgrp->OSFlagFlags |= OSTCBCur->OSTCBFlagsRdy;
                     break;
#endif
            }
        }
        flags_cur = pgrp->OSFlagFlags;//此函数获取事件标志组的当前事件标志状态,
        //并返回给调用状态
        OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();
        *err      = OS_NO_ERR;  /* Event(s) must have occurred              */
    }
    return (flags_cur);
}
/*$PAGE*/
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                         POST EVENT FLAG BIT(S)
*
* Description: This function is called to set or clear some bits in an event flag group.  The bits to
*              set or clear are specified by a 'bit mask'.
*
* Arguments  : pgrp          is a pointer to the desired event flag group.
*
*              flags         If 'opt' (see below) is OS_FLAG_SET, each bit that is set in 'flags' will
*                            set the corresponding bit in the event flag group.  e.g. to set bits 0, 4
*                            and 5 you would set 'flags' to:
*
*                                0x31     (note, bit 0 is least significant bit)
*
*                            If 'opt' (see below) is OS_FLAG_CLR, each bit that is set in 'flags' will
*                            CLEAR the corresponding bit in the event flag group.  e.g. to clear bits 0,
*                            4 and 5 you would specify 'flags' as:
*
*                                0x31     (note, bit 0 is least significant bit)
*
*              opt           indicates whether the flags will be:
*                                set     (OS_FLAG_SET) or
*                                cleared (OS_FLAG_CLR)
*
*              err           is a pointer to an error code and can be:
*                            OS_NO_ERR              The call was successfull
*                            OS_FLAG_INVALID_PGRP   You passed a NULL pointer
*                            OS_ERR_EVENT_TYPE      You are not pointing to an event flag group
*                            OS_FLAG_INVALID_OPT    You specified an invalid option
*
* Returns    : the new value of the event flags bits that are still set.
*
* Called From: Task or ISR
*
* WARNING(s) : 1) The execution time of this function depends on the number of tasks waiting on the event
*                 flag group.
*              2) The amount of time interrupts are DISABLED depends on the number of tasks waiting on
*                 the event flag group.

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