regf.idl

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/*
 Definitions for the REGF registry file format as used by 
 Windows NT4 and above. 

   Copyright (C) 2005 Jelmer Vernooij, [e-mail]
   Copyright (C) 2006 Wilco Baan Hofman, [e-mail]
   
 Based on two files from Samba 3:
 	regedit.c by Richard Sharpe
    regfio.c by Jerry Carter
 
*/

interface regf
{
	const int REGF_OFFSET_NONE = 0xffffffff;

	/* 
	 * Registry version number
	 * 1.2.0.1 for WinNT 3.51
	 * 1.3.0.1 for WinNT 4
	 * 1.5.0.1 for WinXP
	 */
	
	[noprint] struct regf_version {
		[value(1)] uint32 major; 
		[value(3)] uint32 minor;
		[value(0)] uint32 release;
		[value(1)] uint32 build;
	};

	/* 
		"regf" is obviously the abbreviation for "Registry file". "regf" is the
		signature of the header-block which is always 4kb in size, although only
		the first 64 bytes seem to be used and a checksum is calculated over
		the first 0x200 bytes only!
	 */
	
	[public,noprint] struct regf_hdr {
		[charset(DOS)] uint8 REGF_ID[4];     /* 'regf' */
		uint32 update_counter1;
		uint32 update_counter2;
		NTTIME modtime;
		regf_version version;
		uint32 data_offset;       
		uint32 last_block;
		[value(1)] uint32 uk7;        		/* 1 */
		[charset(UTF16)] uint16 description[0x20];
		uint32 padding[99]; 					/* Padding */
		/* Checksum of first 0x200 bytes XOR-ed */
		uint32 chksum;  
	};

	/* 
		hbin probably means hive-bin (i.e. hive-container)
		This block is always a multiple
		of 4kb in size.
     */
	[public,noprint] struct hbin_block {
		[charset(DOS)] uint8 HBIN_ID[4]; /* hbin */
		uint32 offset_from_first; /* Offset from 1st hbin-Block */
		uint32 offset_to_next;	  /* Offset to the next hbin-Block */
		uint32 unknown[2];
		NTTIME last_change;
		uint32 block_size;	   /* Block size (including the header!) */
		uint8 data[offset_to_next-0x20]; 
		/* data is filled with:
		 	uint32 length; 			
				Negative if in use, positive otherwise
				Always a multiple of 8
			uint8_t data[length];  
				Free space marker if 0xffffffff
	     */
	};

	[noprint] enum reg_key_type { 
		REG_ROOT_KEY = 0x20, 
		REG_SUB_KEY  = 0x2C, 
		REG_SYM_LINK = 0x10 
	};

	/*
      The nk-record can be treated as a combination of tree-record and
      key-record of the win 95 registry.
	*/
	[public,noprint] struct nk_block {
		[charset(DOS)] uint8 header[2];
		reg_key_type type;
		NTTIME last_change;
		uint32 uk1;
		uint32 parent_offset;
		uint32 num_subkeys;
		uint32 uk2;
		uint32 subkeys_offset;
		uint32 unknown_offset;
		uint32 num_values;
		uint32 values_offset; /* Points to a list of offsets of vk-records */
		uint32 sk_offset;
		uint32 clsname_offset;
		uint32 unk3[5];
		[value(strlen(key_name))] uint16 name_length;
		uint16 clsname_length;
		[charset(DOS)] uint8 key_name[name_length];  
	};

	/* sk (? Security Key ?) is the ACL of the registry. */
	[noprint,public] struct sk_block {
		[charset(DOS)] uint8 header[2];
		uint16 tag;
		uint32 prev_offset;
		uint32 next_offset;
		uint32 ref_cnt;
		uint32 rec_size;
		uint8 sec_desc[rec_size]; 
	};

	[noprint] struct lh_hash {
			uint32 nk_offset;
			uint32 base37; /* base37 of key name */
	};
	
	/* Subkey listing with hash of first 4 characters */
	[public,noprint] struct lh_block {
		[charset(DOS)] uint8 header[2];
		uint16 key_count;
		lh_hash hr[key_count];
	};

	[public,noprint] struct li_block {
		[charset(DOS)] uint8 header[2];
		uint16 key_count;
		uint32 nk_offset[key_count];
	};

	[public,noprint] struct ri_block {
		[charset(DOS)] uint8 header[2];
		uint16 key_count;
		uint32 offset[key_count]; /* li/lh offset */
	};

	/* The vk-record consists information to a single value (value key). */
	[public,noprint] struct vk_block {
		[charset(DOS)] uint8 header[2];
		[value(strlen(data_name))] uint16 name_length;
		uint32 data_length;    /* If top-bit set, offset contains the data */
		uint32 data_offset;
		uint32 data_type;
		uint16 flag;        /* =1, has name, else no name (=Default). */
		uint16 unk1;
		[charset(DOS)] uint8 data_name[name_length];
	};

	[noprint] struct hash_record {
		uint32 nk_offset;
		[charset(DOS)] uint8 hash[4];
	};

	/*
      The lf-record is the counterpart to the RGKN-record (the
      hash-function)
	*/
	[public,noprint] struct lf_block {
		[charset(DOS)] uint8 header[2];
		uint16 key_count;
		hash_record hr[key_count];  /* Array of hash records, depending on key_count */
	};
}