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📄 des_filedlg.cpp

📁 包含用DES对文件进行加密、解密的算法、C++实现
💻 CPP
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// DES_FILEDlg.cpp : implementation file
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "DES_FILE.h"
#include "DES_FILEDlg.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAboutDlg dialog used for App About

class CAboutDlg : public CDialog
{
public:
	CAboutDlg();

// Dialog Data
	//{{AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)
	enum { IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX };
	//}}AFX_DATA

	// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
	//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CAboutDlg)
	protected:
	virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX);    // DDX/DDV support
	//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
protected:
	//{{AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_MSG
	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};

CAboutDlg::CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg::IDD)
{
	//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
}

void CAboutDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)
		// No message handlers
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CDES_FILEDlg dialog

CDES_FILEDlg::CDES_FILEDlg(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)
	: CDialog(CDES_FILEDlg::IDD, pParent)
{
	//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CDES_FILEDlg)
		// NOTE: the ClassWizard will add member initialization here
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
	// Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32
	m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
}

void CDES_FILEDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CDES_FILEDlg)
		// NOTE: the ClassWizard will add DDX and DDV calls here
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CDES_FILEDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CDES_FILEDlg)
	ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()
	ON_WM_PAINT()
	ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CDES_FILEDlg message handlers

BOOL CDES_FILEDlg::OnInitDialog()
{
	CDialog::OnInitDialog();

	// Add "About..." menu item to system menu.

	// IDM_ABOUTBOX must be in the system command range.
	ASSERT((IDM_ABOUTBOX & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX);
	ASSERT(IDM_ABOUTBOX < 0xF000);

	CMenu* pSysMenu = GetSystemMenu(FALSE);
	if (pSysMenu != NULL)
	{
		CString strAboutMenu;
		strAboutMenu.LoadString(IDS_ABOUTBOX);
		if (!strAboutMenu.IsEmpty())
		{
			pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);
			pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_STRING, IDM_ABOUTBOX, strAboutMenu);
		}
	}

	// Set the icon for this dialog.  The framework does this automatically
	//  when the application's main window is not a dialog
	SetIcon(m_hIcon, TRUE);			// Set big icon
	SetIcon(m_hIcon, FALSE);		// Set small icon
	
	// TODO: Add extra initialization here
	
	return TRUE;  // return TRUE  unless you set the focus to a control
}

void CDES_FILEDlg::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam)
{
	if ((nID & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX)
	{
		CAboutDlg dlgAbout;
		dlgAbout.DoModal();
	}
	else
	{
		CDialog::OnSysCommand(nID, lParam);
	}
}

// If you add a minimize button to your dialog, you will need the code below
//  to draw the icon.  For MFC applications using the document/view model,
//  this is automatically done for you by the framework.

void CDES_FILEDlg::OnPaint() 
{
	if (IsIconic())
	{
		CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting

		SendMessage(WM_ICONERASEBKGND, (WPARAM) dc.GetSafeHdc(), 0);

		// Center icon in client rectangle
		int cxIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON);
		int cyIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON);
		CRect rect;
		GetClientRect(&rect);
		int x = (rect.Width() - cxIcon + 1) / 2;
		int y = (rect.Height() - cyIcon + 1) / 2;

		// Draw the icon
		dc.DrawIcon(x, y, m_hIcon);
	}
	else
	{
		CDialog::OnPaint();
	}
}

// The system calls this to obtain the cursor to display while the user drags
//  the minimized window.
HCURSOR CDES_FILEDlg::OnQueryDragIcon()
{
	return (HCURSOR) m_hIcon;
}

/* ================================================================ 
64位(8字节)数据加解密处理子函数
source	--输入64位的位置指针(加密为明文,解密则是密文)
des_t	--输出64位的位置指针
inkey	--密钥
flg		--标志 1为加密 0为解密	  
================================================================ */ 
void des_64(unsigned char *source,unsigned char * des_t,unsigned char * inkey, unsigned int flg) 
{	
	unsigned char 
	buffer[64],					//存输入数据
	bufout[64],					//存输出数据
	kwork[56],					//存56位数据
	worka[48],					//48位数据
	key[64],					//存64位密钥
	kn[48],						//存48位子密钥
	nbrofshift, temp1, temp2;	//移位临时变量
	int valindex;				//s盒参数
	register i, j, k, iter;		//循环计数变量


//初始换位表
	const static char IP_Table[64] = 
	{	
	58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
	62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
	57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,  9, 1, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
	61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7
	};

//逆初始换位表
	const static char AIP_Table[64] = 
	{	
	40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32, 39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31,
	38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30, 37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29,
	36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28, 35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27,
	34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26, 33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25
	};

/* S盒*/
	static unsigned char s[8][4][16] = 
	{ 
	14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7, 
	0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8, 
	4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0, 
	15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13,

	15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10, 
	3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5, 
	0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15, 
	13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9,
	
	10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8, 
	13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1, 
	13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7, 
	1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12,
	
	7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15, 
	13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9, 
	10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4, 
	3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14,
 
	2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9, 
	14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6, 
	4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14, 
	11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3,
	
	12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11, 
	10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8, 
	9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6, 
	4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13,
 
	4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1, 
	13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6, 
	1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2, 
	6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12,
 
	13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7, 
	1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2, 
	7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8, 
	2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11 
	};

/* 置换选择1表 */
	static unsigned char PC_1[56] =
	{	
	57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18,
	10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36,
	63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22,
	14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4
	};

/* 置换选择2表 */
	static unsigned char PC_2[48] =
	{	
	14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10,
	23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8, 16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2,
	41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48,
	44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53, 46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32,
	};

/* 循环左移表 */ 
	static unsigned char shift[16] = 
	{ 
	1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1
	};

/* 二进制码表 */ 
	static unsigned char binary[64] = 
	{ 
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 
	0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 
	1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 
	1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1
	};

/* P置换表 */
	static unsigned char P[32] =
	{
	16, 7, 20, 21, 29, 12, 28, 17,
	1, 15, 23, 26, 5, 18, 31, 10,
	2, 8, 24, 14, 32, 27, 3, 9,
	19, 13, 30, 6, 22, 11, 4, 25
	};

/* 处理密钥,将其转换为64位二进制 */
	for (i=0;i<8;i++)
		for(k=0,j=*(inkey+i);k<8;k++)
			key[8*i+k] = (int)(j/pow(2,7-k)) % 2;

/* 处理明文,变为64位二进制*/ 
	for (i=0;i<8;i++)
		for(k=0,j=*(source+i);k<8;k++)
			buffer[8*i+k] = (int)(j/pow(2,7-k)) % 2;

/* 初始转换IP */
	for (i=0;i<64;i++)
		bufout[i]=buffer[IP_Table[i]-1];

/* 置换选择1 将64位密钥变换成56位*/ 
	for (i=0;i<56;i++)
		kwork[i]=key[PC_1[i]-1];

/*乘积变换*/ 
	for (iter=1;iter<17;iter++) 
	{	for (i=0;i<32;i++)						//设为左右两组数据,buffer为右
			buffer[i]=bufout[32+i]; 

		for (i=0,j=7;i<8;i++,j++)				//扩展置换(E)
			worka[i*6]=buffer[(j*4+3)%32];		//左边扩展位赋值
		for (i=0,j=0;i<8;i++,j++)
			worka[i*6+5] = buffer[(j*4+4)%32];	//右边扩展位赋值
		for (i=0,j=0;i<8;i++)
			for (k=1;k<5;k++,j++)
				worka[i*6+k] = buffer[j];		//中间4位赋值

												//C、D循环左移
		if (flg)								//加密过程
		{	nbrofshift=shift[iter-1];			//从循环左移表中查找移位左移位数
			for (i=0;i<(int)nbrofshift;i++)
			{	temp1=kwork[0];
				temp2=kwork[28]; 
				for (j=0;j<27;j++)
				{	kwork[j]=kwork[j+1]; 
					kwork[j+28]=kwork[j+29]; 
				} 
				kwork[27]=temp1; 
				kwork[55]=temp2; 
			} 
		} 
		else if (iter>1)						//解密过程,与加密过程相反
		{	nbrofshift=shift[17-iter]; 
			for (i=0;i<(int)nbrofshift;i++) 
			{	temp1=kwork[27]; 
				temp2=kwork[55]; 
				for (j=27;j>0;j--)
				{	kwork[j]=kwork[j-1]; 
					kwork[j+28]=kwork[j+27]; 
				} 
				kwork[0]=temp1; 
				kwork[28]=temp2; 
			} 
		} 

		for (i=0;i<48;i++)						//置换选择2 产生出48位子密钥
			kn[i]=kwork[PC_2[i]-1];

 
		for (i=0;i<48;i++)						//扩展置换与密钥按位异或(48位)
			worka[i]=worka[i]^kn[i]; 


		for (i=0,j=0;i<8;i++)					//选择S盒 
		{	valindex=s[i][2*worka[i*6]+worka[i*6+5]][2*(2*(2*worka[i*6+1]+worka[i*6+2])+worka[i*6+3])+worka[i*6+4]]; 
			valindex=valindex*4;				//用于查4位二进制表
			for(k=0;k<4;k++,j++)
				kn[j]=binary[k+valindex];
		}

		for (i=0;i<32;i++)						//P-盒置换
			worka[i]=kn[P[i]-1];

		for (i=0;i<32;i++) 
		{	bufout[i+32]=bufout[i]^worka[i];	//R为上一轮L与上一轮R变换后异或得到
			bufout[i]=buffer[i];				//L为上一轮的R
		} 
	}

	for (i=0;i<32;i++) 
	{	j=bufout[i]; 
		bufout[i]=bufout[32+i]; 
		bufout[32+i]=j; 
	} 

/* 逆初始转换*/
	for (i=0;i<64;i++)
		buffer[i]=bufout[AIP_Table[i]-1];

/* 将64位的密文转换成8字节的数据输出 */
	j=0; 
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{	*(des_t+i)=0x00;						//初始化输出区字节为0
		for (k=0;k<7;k++)		
			*(des_t+i)=((*(des_t+i))+buffer[j+k])*2; 
		*(des_t+i)=*(des_t+i)+buffer[j+7]; 
		j+=8;									//加权累加将8位二进制转换为1个字节的数据
	}
}

/* ================================================================ 
文件加/解密主函数
说明:可以分别独立的对文件进行加/解密	  
================================================================ */ 

void CDES_FILEDlg::OnOK() 
{	
	
	FILE *fp1,*fp2;
	register i=0,j=0;
	unsigned char buf[9];
	int type=0,len=0;
	CString filename1,filename2,keystr;			//输入文件filename1,输出文件filename2,密钥keystr;
	char ch,c;
	unsigned char key[9];						//密钥keystr存储区

	memset(key, 0, sizeof(key));				//密钥和缓冲区清0
	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));

	GetDlgItem(IDC_EDIT1)->GetWindowText(filename1);		//接受输入文件filename1
	GetDlgItem(IDC_EDIT2)->GetWindowText(filename2);		//接受输出文件filename2
	GetDlgItem(IDC_EDIT3)->GetWindowText(keystr);			//接受密钥keystr

   
	for(int   n=0;n<keystr.GetLength();n++)   
  {   
		key[n]=keystr[n];   					//存储密钥keystr
  }

	type=((CButton *)GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO1))->GetCheck();

	if((fp1=fopen(filename1,"r"))==NULL)		//(需要加/解密的文件)
	{	printf("source file open error!\n");
		exit(0);
	}			

	if((fp2=fopen(filename2,"w+"))==NULL)		//(加/解密之后的文件)
	{	printf("new file open error!\n");
		exit(0);
	}

	if(type==1)									//type=1为加密
	{	while((ch=fgetc(fp1))!=EOF)
		{	buf[i++]=ch;
			if(i==8)							//每读8个字符送入des_64进行加密
			{	des_64(buf,buf,key,type);
				for(i=0;i<8;i++)
					fprintf(fp2,"%02x",buf[i]);	//按16进制码存入文件
				i=0;
			}
		}
		if(i!=0)								//处理最后一组8字节数据
		{	buf[i]='\0';						//明文末尾加'\0',保证解密正确完成
			des_64(buf,buf,key,type);
			for(i=0;i<8;i++)
				fprintf(fp2,"%02x",buf[i]);
		}

	}
	else										//type=0为解密
	{	fseek(fp1,0L,SEEK_END);	
		len=ftell(fp1);							//得到文件长度
		rewind(fp1);							//文件指针返回文件头部
		
		for(buf[8]='\0';j<len;)					//用文件长度判断文件是否读完
		{	fscanf(fp1,"%01x",&ch);				//(因为按16进制读文件,识别不了EOF结束标志)
			c=ch<<4;
			fscanf(fp1,"%01x",&ch);
			ch=c+ch;							//按16进制数读文件,将2个数字转换为1个字符
			j+=2;
			buf[i++]=ch;
			if(i==8)							//每8个字符送入des_64进行解密,然后存入文件
			{	des_64(buf,buf,key,type);
				fputs((char *)buf,fp2);
				i=0;
			}
		}
	}
	fclose(fp1);
	fclose(fp2);
	if(type==1)
		AfxMessageBox("加密成功!");				//加密成功后弹出消息提示框
	else
		AfxMessageBox("解密成功!");				//解密成功后弹出消息提示框
	
	//CDialog::OnOK();
}

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