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ProxyAuthenticateHeader (JSIP API v1.2)
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<b>JSIP API v1.2<br><font size=-1>November 2006</font></b></EM>
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javax.sip.header</FONT>
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Interface ProxyAuthenticateHeader</H2>
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<DT><B>All Superinterfaces:</B> <DD>java.lang.Cloneable, <A HREF="../../../javax/sip/header/Header.html" title="interface in javax.sip.header">Header</A>, <A HREF="../../../javax/sip/header/Parameters.html" title="interface in javax.sip.header">Parameters</A>, java.io.Serializable, <A HREF="../../../javax/sip/header/WWWAuthenticateHeader.html" title="interface in javax.sip.header">WWWAuthenticateHeader</A></DD>
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<DT><PRE>public interface <B>ProxyAuthenticateHeader</B><DT>extends <A HREF="../../../javax/sip/header/WWWAuthenticateHeader.html" title="interface in javax.sip.header">WWWAuthenticateHeader</A></DL>
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<P>
A Proxy-Authenticate header field value contains an authentication challenge. When a UAC sends a request to a proxy server, the proxy server MAY authenticate the originator before the request is processed. If no credentials (in the Proxy-Authorization header field) are provided in the request, the proxy can challenge the originator to provide credentials by rejecting the request with a 407 (Proxy Authentication Required) status code. The proxy MUST populate the 407 (Proxy Authentication Required) message with a Proxy-Authenticate header field value applicable to the proxy for the requested resource. The field value consists of a challenge that indicates the authentication and parameters applicable to the proxy for this RequestURI. <p> Note - Unlike its usage within HTTP, the ProxyAuthenticateHeader must be passed upstream in the Response to the UAC. In SIP, only UAC's can authenticate themselves to proxies. <p> Proxies MUST NOT add values to the Proxy-Authorization header field. All 407 (Proxy Authentication Required) responses MUST be forwarded upstream toward the UAC following the procedures for any other response. It is the UAC's responsibility to add the Proxy-Authorization header field value containing credentials for the realm of the proxy that has asked for authentication. <p> When the originating UAC receives the 407 (Proxy Authentication Required) it SHOULD, if it is able, re-originate the request with the proper credentials. It should follow the same procedures for the display of the "realm" parameter that are given above for responding to 401. If no credentials for a realm can be located, UACs MAY attempt to retry the request with a username of "anonymous" and no password (a password of ""). The UAC SHOULD also cache the credentials used in the re-originated request. <p> For Example:<br> <code>Proxy-Authenticate: Digest realm="jcp.org", domain="sip:ss1.duke.com", qop="auth", nonce="f84f1cec41e6cbe5aea9c8e88d359", opaque="", stale=FALSE, algorithm=MD5</code>
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<DT><B>Author:</B></DT>
<DD>BEA Systems, NIST</DD>
<DT><B>See Also:</B><DD><A HREF="../../../javax/sip/header/Parameters.html" title="interface in javax.sip.header"><CODE>Parameters</CODE></A>,
<A HREF="../../../javax/sip/header/ProxyAuthorizationHeader.html" title="interface in javax.sip.header"><CODE>ProxyAuthorizationHeader</CODE></A></DL>
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