os.h

MINI-os code,you can download !

/*********************************************************************************************************
**												   Mini OS
**                                   The Real-Time Kernel For Avr Atmega8/16 CPU
**
**                                  (c) Copyright 2004-2004, wanghong
**                                           All Rights Reserved
**
**                                                  V1.20
**
**
** Filename: os.h
** Created by: wanghong
** Date: 2004.09.05
** Description: Mini OS for Avr Atmega8/16 CPU
**
**------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
** Modified by:
** Date:
** Description:
**
**------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
********************************************************************************************************/
#ifndef _OS_H_
#define _OS_H_


#include "..\os\os_config.h"

#include <iom8v.h>
#include <macros.h>
#include <string.h>


/*-- to disable/enable the maskable interrupts --*/
#define		OS_ENTER_CRITICAL()		do {CLI();}while(0)
#define		OS_EXIT_CRITICAL()		do {SEI();}while(0)

#define	NULL	(void *)0

//; bit-mapped signal definitions
#define	BIT0			(1<<0)
#define	BIT1			(1<<1)
#define	BIT2			(1<<2)
#define	BIT3			(1<<3)
#define	BIT4			(1<<4)
#define	BIT5			(1<<5)
#define	BIT6			(1<<6)
#define	BIT7			(1<<7)
#define	BIT8			(1<<8)
#define	BIT9			(1<<9)
#define	BIT10			(1<<10)
#define	BIT11			(1<<11)
#define	BIT12			(1<<12)
#define	BIT13			(1<<13)
#define	BIT14			(1<<14)
#define	BIT15			(1<<15)

//; byte mask definitions
#define	K_SIG			1				// wait for signal
#define	K_TMO			2				// wait for time out
#define	EVENT_SIG		4				// signal event
#define	EVENT_TMO		8				// time out or interval time out event
#define	K_READY			16				// flag indicates task status: 1, task ready, 0, task is not ready
#define	K_ACTIVE		32				// flag indicates task status: 1, task actived, 0, task has not been created
#define	K_MSG			64				// wait for message
#define	EVENT_MSG		64				// message received event
#define	K_IVL			128  			// not a task state bit; only used in os_wait
#define	NOT_OK			128				// parameter err
#define	EVENT_NONE		0				// no event

//; error macros definitions
#define	ERR_NONE		0				// ok
#define	ERR_MSG_NONE	-1				// no message err
#define	ERR_MSG_OVF		-2				// message pool overflow
#define	ERR_MSG_GENERAL	-3				// task busy or can not receive message


typedef	unsigned int	SIGNAL_TYPE;

//; data structure define for task status
typedef struct	{
	unsigned int	waitsig		:1;		// wait for signal
	unsigned int	waitto		:1;		// wait for time out
	unsigned int	sigflag		:1;		// signal flag
	unsigned int	toflag		:1;		// time out flag
	unsigned int	ready		:1;		// task ready(wait for running)
	unsigned int	active		:1;		// task active(enable with os_create_task)
	unsigned int	waitmsg		:1;		// wait for message, can not be clear once set to '1'
	unsigned int	rdy			:1;		// RDY flag

}OS_TASK_STATUS;

//; data structure define for message
typedef struct	{
	unsigned char	task_id;			// notify task id
	unsigned char	msg[3];				// message data

}OS_MSG;



/**********************************************************
 *  os_create_task: starts the defined task function using
 *		the task number specified by task_id. The task is
 *		marked as ready and is ready to execute
 *
 *  @param task_id: task id
 *  @param ptask_entry: task entry address
 *  @return 0: task create successfully,
 *			0xff: task could not be started or if no task
 *				was defined using the specified task number
 **********************************************************/
unsigned char os_create_task (unsigned char task_id, void (*task_entry)(void));

/**********************************************************
 *  os_wait: halts the current task and waits for one or
 *		several events such as a time interval, a time-out, a message,
 *		or a bit-mapped signal from another task or interrupt.
 *
 *  @param typ: event or events to wait for and can be any
 *				combination of the following manifest constants:
 *				(K_TMO, K_SIG, K_MSG).
 *	@param timeout: the number of timer ticks to wait for an
 *				interval event (K_IVL) or a time-out event (K_TMO).
 *	@param dummy: not used.
 *
 *  @return EVENT_SIG: A signal was received.
 *			EVENT_MSG: A message was received.
 *			EVENT_TMO: A time-out has completed or an interval
 *						has expired.
 *			NOT_OK: The value of the typ argument is invalid.
 **********************************************************/
unsigned char os_wait (unsigned char typ, unsigned char timeout, unsigned int dummy);

/**********************************************************
 *  isr_send_signal: sends a bit-mapped signal to task task_id. If the
 *		specified task is already waiting for a signal,	this
 *		function call readies the task for execution. Otherwise,
 *		the signal is stored in the signal flag of the task.
 *		The isr_send_signal function may be called only from interrupt service routine.
 *
 *  @param task_id: task id
 *  @param signal: bit-mapped signal
 *  @return 0: if successful,
 *			0xff: signal invalid or the specified task does not exist.
 **********************************************************/
//#pragma	NO_OVERLAP
unsigned char isr_send_signal (unsigned char task_id, SIGNAL_TYPE signal);

/**********************************************************
 *  os_send_signal: sends a bit-mapped signal to task task_id. If the
 *		specified task is already waiting for a signal,	this
 *		function call readies the task for execution. Otherwise,
 *		the signal is stored in the signal flag of the task.
 *		The os_send_signal function may be called only from task functions.
 *
 *  @param task_id: task id
 *  @param signal: bit-mapped signal
 *  @return 0: if successful,
 *			0xff: signal invalid or the specified task does not exist.
 **********************************************************/
unsigned char os_send_signal (unsigned char task_id, SIGNAL_TYPE signal);

/**********************************************************
 *  os_get_signal: get a bit-mapped signal of the current task.
 *		This function may be called only from task functions.
 *
 *  @param none
 *  @return: bit-mapped signal
 *			0: no signal or the specified task does not exist.
 **********************************************************/
SIGNAL_TYPE os_get_signal (void);

/**********************************************************
 *  os_clear_signal: clear a bit-mapped signal of the current task.
 *		This function may be called only from task functions.
 *
 *  @param signal: bit-mapped signal
 *  @return 0: if successful,
 *			0xff: the specified task does not exist.
 **********************************************************/
unsigned char os_clear_signal (SIGNAL_TYPE signal);


/**********************************************************
 *  isr_send_message: send a message to a specific task.
 *		This function may be called only from interrupt service routine.
 *
 *  @param task_id: the specified task to receive the message.
 *  @param msg_data: data to be sent. msg_data lenght must be 3  bytes.
 *  @return 0: if successful,
 *			!0: error code.
 **********************************************************/
//#pragma	NO_OVERLAP
unsigned char isr_send_message (unsigned char task_id, unsigned char *msg_data);

/**********************************************************
 *  os_send_message: send a message to a specific task.
 *		This function may be called only from task functions.
 *
 *  @param task_id: the specified task to receive the message.
 *  @param msg_data: data to be sent. msg_data lenght must be 3  bytes.
 *  @return 0: if successful,
 *			!0: error code.
 **********************************************************/
unsigned char os_send_message (unsigned char task_id, unsigned char *msg_data);

#if OS_MSG_PRIORITY_EN
/**********************************************************
 *  os_send_message_front: send a message to a specific task. The message is posted at
 *			the front instead of the end of the queue, using os_send_message_front()
 *			allows you to send 'priority' messages.
 *		This function may be called only from task functions.
 *
 *  @param task_id: the specified task to receive the message.
 *  @param msg_data: data to be sent. msg_data lenght must be 3  bytes.
 *  @return 0: if successful,
 *			!0: error code.
 **********************************************************/
unsigned char os_send_message_front (unsigned char task_id, unsigned char *msg_data);
#else
#define	os_send_message_front(task_id, msg_data)	os_send_message(task_id, msg_data)
#endif

/**********************************************************
 *  os_get_message: get a message to task's message queue.
 *		This function may be called only from task functions.
 *
 *  @param msg_buf: the buffer to receive the message. buffer lenght must be 3 bytes.
 *  @return >=0: number of unread msg still in the task's message queue,
 *			-1: no message.
 **********************************************************/
char os_get_message (unsigned char *msg_buf);

/**********************************************************
 *  os_running_task_id: determines the task id of the task currently executing.
 *
 *  @param none
 *  @return 0: function returns the task ID of the task currently executing.
 *		This value is a number in the range 0-15.
 **********************************************************/
unsigned char os_running_task_id (void);

/**********************************************************
 *  os_switch_task: The os_switch_task function allows a task to give up
 *		the CPU and allow another task run. If the task calling os_switch_task
 *		is the only task ready for execution it resumes running immediately.
 *
 *  @param none
 *  @return none
 **********************************************************/
unsigned char os_switch_task (void);

/**********************************************************
 *  os_reset_interval: The os_reset_interval function is used to correct timer
 *		problems that occur when the os_wait function is used to wait for
 *		K_IVL and K_SIG events simultaneously. In such a case, if a signal
 *		(K_SIG) event causes os_wait to exit, the interval timer is not adjusted
 *		and subsequent calls to os_wait to wait for an interval may not delay
 *		for the required time period. The os_reset_interval allows you to reset
 *		the interval timer in such an event.
 *
 *  @param ticks: number of timer ticks
 *  @return none
 **********************************************************/
void os_reset_interval (unsigned char ticks);

/**********************************************************
 *  os_time_get: This function is used by your application to obtain the current value of the 32-bit
 *						counter which keeps track of the number of clock ticks.
 *
 *  @param none
 *  @return: The current value of os_time.
 **********************************************************/
unsigned long os_time_get (void);

/**********************************************************
 *  os_time_set: This function sets the 32-bit counter which keeps track of the number of clock ticks.
 *
 *  @param ticks: specifies the new value that os_time needs to take.
 *  @return: none.
 **********************************************************/
void os_time_set (unsigned long ticks);

#if OS_STK_CHK_EN
/*********************************************************************************************************
*                                             STACK CHECKING
*
*	os_get_stack_usage: This function is called to get the max usage of system stack.
*
*	@param: prio, not used
*	@return: the max usage of stack in %
*********************************************************************************************************/
unsigned char os_get_stack_usage (unsigned char prio);
#endif

/**********************************************************
 *  os_init: os startup routine, init for Mini OS
 *
 *  @param none
 *  @return none
 **********************************************************/
void os_init (void);

#if OS_CPU_HOOKS_EN
/*********************************************************************************************************
*                                           TASK SWITCH HOOK
*
*	os_task_sw_hook: This function is called when a task switch is performed.  This allows you to perform other
*						operations during a context switch.
*
*	@param: none
*	@return: none
*
*********************************************************************************************************/
void os_task_sw_hook (void);

/*********************************************************************************************************
*                                           STATISTIC TASK HOOK
*
*	os_task_stat_hook: This function is called every second by Mini OS's statistics task.  This allows your
*						application to add functionality to the statistics task.
*
*	@param: none
*	@return: none
*********************************************************************************************************/
void os_task_stat_hook (void);

/*********************************************************************************************************
*                                               TICK HOOK
*
*	os_time_tick_hook: This function is called every tick.
*
*	@param: none
*	@return: none
*
*	Note(s): 1) Interrupts may or may not be ENABLED during this call.
*********************************************************************************************************/
void os_time_tick_hook (void);
#endif



#endif


/************************************************
 * @ os.h v1.0 log @
 *
 * Revision 1.0.0.0     Wanghong    2004/09/05
 * create file
 *
 * Revision 1.2.0.0     Wanghong    2005/12/17
 * added bit-mapped signal interface function prototype,
 * added os message interface prototype.
 *
 ***********************************************/