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📁 linux-unix130.linux.and.unix.ebooks130 linux and unix ebookslinuxLearning Linux - Collection of 12 E
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<DD><B>design (Web sites), 888-889</B>

<DL>

<DD>HTML tags, proper use of, 891-892

<DD>hyperlinks, proper use of, 891

<DD>icons, 890-891

<DD>information at top of page, 889-890

<DD>multiple pages, 890

</DL>

<DD><B>desktop geom command (Wine), 946</B>

<DD><B>detach command (pppd program), 674</B>

<DD><B>detaching file systems, 575</B>

<DD><B>detecting SCSI, troubleshooting, 65</B>

<DD><B>dev directory, 170</B>

<DD><B>/dev/cua* serial ports, 365</B>

<DD><B>/dev/lp0 printer port, 365</B>

<DD><B>/dev/lp1 printer port, 365</B>

<DD><B>/dev/ttyS* printer ports, 365</B>

<DD><B>device drivers, 584, 928</B>

<DL>

<DD>adding, 935-936

<DD>block mode, 929

<DD>character mode, 929

<DD>close( ) routine, 933

<DD>debugging, 936

<DD>device file, 928

<DD>device numbers, 929

<DD>headers, 931-932

<DD>installing to kernel, 920-921

<DD>intr routine, 935

<DD>ioctl( ) routine, 935

<DD>open( ) routine, 932-933

<DD>polling, 936-937

<DD>printers, configuring, 364-367

<DD>read functions, 934

<DD>remote terminals, initializing, 605-606

<DD>SCSI devices, 640-642

<DD>sound cards, 375

<DD>speakers, 373

<DD>start routine, 935

<DD>strategy functions, 933-934

<DD>VDDs (Virtual Device Drivers), Wine, 953

<DD>write functions, 934

<DD>XFree86, 393-394

</DL>

<DD><B>DEVICE environment variable (Ghostscript), 432</B>

<DD><B>device files, 928</B>

<DD><B>device full error, 62</B>

<DD><B>device numbers, 640-642, 929</B>

<DD><B>devices, 584</B>

<DL>

<DD>block mode, 585

<DD>buffering, 585

<DD>CD-ROMs, 96-99

<DD>character mode, 585

<DD>drivers, 584

<DD>files, 584-585

<DD>interrupts, 929-931

<DD>mknod command, 586

<DD>modems, adding, 607

<DD>null modem cables, 598

<DD>numbers, 585-586

<DD>printers, <I>see</I> printers

<DD>remote terminals, creating, 604

<DD>SCSI (Small Computer Systems Interface), 640-644

<DD>starting Linux, installing, 61

<DD>troubleshooting, 63-65

<DD><I>see also</I> device drivers

</DL>

<DD><B>df (data file), printer requests, 588</B>

<DD><B>&lt;DFN&gt; tag, 875</B>

<DD><B>dG command (vi editor), 308</B>

<DD><B>dialup connections (Internet), 779</B>

<DD><B>dialup passwords (modem security), 732-733</B>

<DD><B>diamond character (TeX formatting), 353</B>

<DD><B>differential backups, 757</B>

<DD><B>diffutils (GNU), 190</B>

<DD><B>Digital Signal Processing (DSP), 539</B>

<DD><B>dip program, 667, 669, 671</B>

<DD><B>dir command, 30, 290, 786</B>

<DD><B>direct connections</B>

<DL>

<DD>Internet, 778-779

<DD>UUCP, 691

</DL>

<DD><B>directories, 152, 169</B>

<DL>

<DD>anonymous FTP, configuring, 791-792

<DD>bin, 169

<DD>cd command, 156-158

<DD>copying, 165

<DD>creating, 161-162

<DD>deleting, 167-168

<DD>dev, 170

<DD>etc, <I>see</I> etc directories

<DD>freeWAIS, 801-805

<DD>gawk, 440-442

<DD>Ghostscript, 426

<DD>Gopher, 826-829

<DD>home, 153-154, 169, 626

<DD>long listings, 174

<DD>naming, 153

<DD>permissions, 178-179, 183-184

<DD>root, 152-153, 169

<DD>sbin, <I>see</I> sbin directory

<DD>search paths, 120-121

<DD>spool (printers), 169, 588, 590-591

<DD>usr, 169

<DD>Web server, 835

<DD>write permission, 183

<DD>XFree86, 392-393, 398

</DL>

<DD><B>directory browser (Smalltalk/X), 556</B>

<DD><B>directory view (Smalltalk/X), 560</B>

<DD><B>DirectoryIndex variable (srm.conf), 839</B>

<DD><B>disable command</B>

<DL>

<DD>printers, 593

<DD>Wine debugger (Windows Emulator), 947

</DL>

<DD><B>disabling LILO, 86</B>

<DD><B>disk parameter tables (LILO), 85-86</B>

<DD><B>disk parameters (LILO), troubleshooting, 69-70</B>

<DD><B>disk sets (Linux), 35, 37</B>

<DD><B>disk space, installation errors, 62</B>

<DD><B>disks</B>

<DL>

<DD>floppy, <I>see</I> floppy disks

<DD>hard, <I>see</I> hard disks

<DD>maintenance disk, 581

<DD>starting Linux, 90-91

</DL>

<DD><B>disktab file, 69, 85-86</B>

<DD><B>display name command (Wine), 946</B>

<DD><B>display name field (Gopher), 815</B>

<DD><B>displaying print queues, 595</B>

<DD><B>distribution</B>

<DL>

<DD>Linux, 33-34

<DD>XFree86, 392

</DL>

<DD><B>.DL (dash list) command, 327</B>

<DD><B>DLList class (C&#43;&#43;), 497</B>

<DD><B>DLOADRESTRICT (Gopher), 824</B>

<DD><B>DMAXIMUM DNS value (CFLAGS variable), 836</B>

<DD><B>dmesg program, 91, 381</B>

<DD><B>DMINIMAL DNS value (CFLAGS variable), 836</B>

<DD><B>DNO PASS value (CFLAGS variable), 836</B>

<DD><B>DNOMAIL (Gopher), 822</B>

<DD><B>DNS (Domain Name System), 647, 678-679</B>

<DD><B>document classes (LaTeX), 357-358</B>

<DD><B>documentation (Linux Documentation Project), 19</B>

<DD><B>DocumentRoot variable (srm.conf), 839</B>

<DD><B>documents (HTML), <I>see</I> home pages</B>

<DD><B>doIt function, ST/X (Smalltalk), 562</B>

<DD><B>dollar sign (&#36;)</B>

<DL>

<DD>accessing shell variables, 265

<DD>Perl programming, 506

<DD>shell prompt, 111, 120

</DL>

<DD><B>Domain Name System (DNS), 647, 678-679</B>

<DD><B>domain names, setting for smail utility, 712-713</B>

<DD><B>DOMAIN variable (Gopher), 823</B>

<DD><B>domains, NIS (Network Information Service), 747</B>

<DD><B>domaintable file, 706-707</B>

<DD><B>DOOM (game), 981</B>

<DD><B>DOS</B>

<DL>

<DD>boot sector, 72

<DD>LILO boot process, 77

<DD>Linux interface with, 8

</DL>

<DD><B>dot (.) command, 240, 263</B>

<DD><B>double link list class (C&#43;&#43;), 497</B>

<DD><B>double quotation marks (&#147; &#148;), shell programming, 267</B>

<DD><B>down command (printers), 593</B>

<DD><B>down time, troubleshooting SCSI devices, 643</B>

<DD><B>downloading</B>

<DL>

<DD>files

<DL>

<DD><I>BBSs (Bulletin Board Systems), 1029-1034</I>

<DD><I>FTP (File Transfer Protocol), 1025-1027</I>

<DD><I>ftpmail utility, 1027-1028</I>

</DL>

<DD>Web server software, 834

</DL>

<DD><B>DPEM AUTH value (CFLAGS variable), 836</B>

<DD><B>draw tool (Smalltalk/X), 561</B>

<DD><B>drawings</B>

<DL>

<DD>LaTeX, 361

<DD>TeX formatting, 353-354

</DL>

<DD><B>drivers, <I>see</I> device drivers</B>

<DD><B>.DS (display start) command, 339</B>

<DD><B>DSECURE_LOGS value (CFLAGS variable), 836</B>

<DD><B>DSETPROCTITLE (Gopher), 824</B>

<DD><B>DSP (Digital Signal Processing), 539</B>

<DD><B>DTE  (Data Terminal Equipment) cables, 597</B>

<DD><B>dummy interfaces, 652-653, 666-667</B>

<DD><B>dungeon (game), 975</B>

<DD><B>dvi files (TeX conversions), 346-347</B>

<DD><B>dvi2ps utility, 347</B>

<DD><B>dw command (vi editor), 308</B>

<DD><B>DXBITHACK value (CFLAGS variable), 836</B>

<DD><B>dynamically shared libraries, 7</B>

</DL>

<P><FONT SIZE="+1"><B>E</B></FONT></P>

<DL>

<DD><B>e characters (Perl programming), 508</B>

<DD><B>e switch (tar program), 760</B>

<DD><B>e2fsck utility, 575</B>

<DD><B>each operator (Perl programming arrays), 513</B>

<DD><B>ecc (GNU), 190</B>

<DD><B>echo line (emacs editor), 313</B>

<DD><B>ed (GNU), 190</B>

<DD><B>editing</B>

<DL>

<DD>commands, <I>see</I> history list

<DD>group file, 633-634

<DD>ST/X browsers, 561-562

</DL>

<DD><B>EDITOR variable</B>

<DL>

<DD>bash, 222

<DD>pdksh, 241

</DL>

<DD><B>editors, 302</B>

<DL>

<DD>emacs, <I>see</I> emacs editor

<DD>features of, 302, 304

<DD>geqn preprocessor, <I>see</I> geqn preprocessor

<DD>groff, <I>see</I> groff text-formatting utility

<DD>gtbl preprocessor, <I>see</I> gtbl preprocessor

<DD>HTML authoring tools, 858-864

<DD>mm (memorandum macros) program, 326-328

<DD>vi, <I>see</I> vi editor

</DL>

<DD><B>efsfck utility, 576</B>

<DD><B>Eiffel programming language, 539</B>

<DD><B>elib (GNU), 190</B>

<DD><B>elif statement (shell programming), 273</B>

<DD><B>ellipses (&#133;)</B>

<DL>

<DD>bash wildcard, 211

<DD>commands, 134

<DD>creating, Wine (Windows Emulator), 949

<DD>pdksh wildcard, 228

<DD>tcsh wildcard, 246

<DD>TeX formatting, 353

</DL>

<DD><B>&lt;EM&gt; tag, 875</B>

<DD><B>emacs editor, 312</B>

<DL>

<DD>command summary, 317-318

<DD>compared to vi editor, 227

<DD>Control and Meta keys, 313

<DD>copying/moving text, 316

<DD>deleting text, 314-315

<DD>exiting, 314

<DD>GNU, 190-191

<DD>help features, 317

<DD>modes of, 317

<DD>moving the cursor, 313-314

<DD>multiple files, 315

<DD>searching/replacing text, 316-317

<DD>starting, 313

</DL>

<DD><B>email</B>

<DL>

<DD>ftpmail utility, 1027-1028

<DD>Linux, 33-34

<DD>MTAs (mail transport agents), 702-703

<DD>MUAs (mail user agents), 702

<DD>overview of process, 702-703

<DD>sending (UUCP), 696

<DD>sendmail utility, 702-709

<DD>smail utility, 702, 710-717

</DL>

<DD><B>embedding commands (groff text-formatting utility), 320-321</B>

<DD><B>.EN (equation end) command, 333</B>

<DD><B>enable command</B>

<DL>

<DD>printers, 594

<DD>Wine debugger (Windows Emulator), 947

</DL>

<DD><B>encapsulation (C&#43;&#43; programming), 487</B>

<DD><B>encrypted passwords (encoded), 624</B>

<DD><B>END pattern (gawk), 454</B>

<DD><B>end points (netstat command), 660-661</B>

<DD><B>endgroup command, 352</B>

<DD><B>enumerate (LaTeX), 361</B>

<DD><B>environment variables, 138-140</B>

<DL>

<DD>CGI, 850

<DD>Ghostscript, 432

<DD>XFree86, 393

<DL>

<DD><I>PATH, 395-396</I>

</DL>

</DL>

<DD><B>environments (LaTeX), 360-361</B>

<DD><B>.EQ (equation start) command, 333</B>

<DD><B>equations (geqn preprocessor), 333</B>

<DD><B>error log files</B>

<DL>

<DD>PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol), 675

<DD>printers, 590

</DL>

<DD><B>error messages, 87, 120</B>

<DD><B>ErrorLog variable (httpd.conf), 837</B>

<DD><B>errors</B>

<DL>

<DD>installation, 62

<DD>sound cards, troubleshooting, 382

</DL>

<DD><B>es (GNU), 191</B>

<DD><B>escape codes (gawk), 450-451</B>

<DD><B>etc directory, 170</B>

<DL>

<DD>exports file, NFS (Network File System), 740-741

<DD>getty file, 599-600

<DD>gettydefs file, 600-601

<DD>group files, 631-632

<DL>

<DD><I>adding users, 628</I>

<DD><I>deleting groups, 634</I>

<DD><I>editing, 633-634</I>

<DD><I>fields, 632</I>

<DD><I>for newly installed system (listing 39.2), 632</I>

<DD><I>system groups, 633</I>

<DD><I>users, adding, 634</I>

</DL>

<DD>host files

<DL>

<DD><I>configuring, 656-657</I>

<DD><I>dummy interfaces, 666</I>

</DL>

<DD>host.conf file, configuring, 657

<DD>hostname file, configuring, 659-660

<DD>inittab file, 599, 601-602

<DD>motd file, <I>see</I> message of the day

<DD>networks file, configuring, 657

<DD>passwd file, <I>see</I> passwd file

<DD>ppp-log file, 675

<DD>printcap file, <I>see</I> printcap file

<DD>protocols file, configuring, 658

<DD>resolv.conf file, configuring, 658, 678

<DD>services file, configuring, 659

<DD>shells, 626

<DD>syslog.conf file, 675

<DD>termcap file, 603-604

<DD>ttys file, 599, 601-603

</DL>

<DD><B>Ethernet, 48-49, 648-649</B>

<DD><B>Event Monitor utility (Smalltalk/X), 559</B>

<DD><B>ex editor, 305</B>

<DD><B>exception handler (C&#43;&#43; programming), 493-494</B>

<DD><B>exclamation point (!)</B>

<DL>

<DD>UUCP addresses, 695

<DD>vi editor, 305

</DL>

<DD><B>ExecCGI value (Options directive), 840</B>

<DD><B>executables, 42, 150-151</B>

<DD><B>execute permission (files), 178</B>

<DD><B>executing</B>

<DL>

<DD>geqn preprocessor, 332-333

<DD>gtbl preprocessor, 338-339

<DD>shell programs, 263-264

</DL>

<DD><B>exit command, 31, 221, 240, 259, 786, 1027</B>

<DL>

<DD>gawk, 460

<DD>printers, 594

</DL>

<DD><B>exit smalltalk function (ST/X Debugger), 564</B>

<DD><B>exiting</B>

<DL>

<DD>emacs editor, 314

<DD>programs, 114, 160

<DD>ST/X (Smalltalk/X), 547

<DD>vi editor, 306-307

<DD><I>see also</I> shutting down

</DL>

<DD><B>exp(x), gawk, 446</B>

<DD><B>expanding Web server files, 835</B>

<DD><B>export command, 221, 240</B>

<DD><B>exporting/importing files (StarOffice), 1005-1006</B>

<DD><B>exports file, NFS (Network File System), 741</B>

<DD><B>expressions</B>

<DL>

<DD>Tcl programming, 530

<DD>tcsh shell, 270, 272

</DL>

<DD><B>.exrc file, 311</B>

<DD><B>ext2fs file system, troubleshooting, 576</B>

<DD><B>extended partitions</B>

<DL>

<DD>creating, 57, 59

<DD>hard disks, 72

</DL>

<DD><B>EXTRA LIBS variable (Web servers), 836</B>

<DD><B>extract command, 578</B>

<DD><B>eyes (Xeyes), 971</B>

</DL>

<P><FONT SIZE="+1"><B>F</B></FONT></P>

<DL>

<DD><B>f characters (Perl programming), 508</B>

<DD><B>f switch (tar program), 760-762</B>

<DD><B>f2c program, 481-482</B>

<DD><B>factor (game), 980</B>

<DD><B>FancyIndexing variable (srm.conf), 839</B>

<DD><B>FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions), 20</B>

<DD><B>fasthalt command, 106</B>

<DD><B>fat command, 337</B>

<DD><B>FATALEXIT comment (spec files), 952</B>

<DD><B>FATALEXIT GETINSTANCEDATA (spec files), 952</B>

<DD><B>faxcover command, 962</B>

<DD><B>faxes (HylaFAX), 956</B>

<DL>

<DD>compiling, 957-958

<DD>installing, 956-957

<DD>modem installation, 958-961

<DD>receiving, 962-963

<DD>sending, 961-962

</DL>

<DD><B>fc command, 213-214, 221, 230-231, 240</B>

<DD><B>FCEDIT variable</B>

<DL>

<DD>bash, 222

<DD>pdksh, 241

</DL>

<DD><B>fdisk utility, 48, 51-56</B>

<DD><B>.FE (footnote end) command, 328</B>

<DD><B>fg command, 219, 221, 236, 240, 252, 259</B>

<DD><B>fi statement (shell programming), 272</B>

<DD><B>field separators (gawk), 441-442, 451</B>

<DD><B>fields</B>

<DL>

<DD>gawk, 441-442, 444

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