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<a href="0338-0339.html">Previous</A> | <a href="../ewtoc.html">Table of Contents</A> | <a href="0342-0342.html">Next</A></CENTER></P>







<A NAME="PAGENUM-340"><P>Page 340</P></A>



<TABLE>



<TR><TD>

_p, --no_sort

</TD><TD>

Don't bother to sort the symbols in any order; just print them in the order encountered.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_P, --portability

</TD><TD>

Use the POSIX.2 standard output format instead of the default format. Equivalent to

_f posix.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_s, --print_armap

</TD><TD>

When listing symbols from archive members, include the index, a mapping (stored in

the archive by ar or ranlib) of which modules contain definitions for what names.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_r, --reverse_sort

</TD><TD>

Reverse the sense of the sort (whether numeric or alphabetic); let the last come first.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

--size_sort

</TD><TD>

Sort symbols by size. The size is computed as the difference between the value of the

symbol and the value of the symbol with the next higher value. The size of the symbol is

printed, rather than the value.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_t radix, --radix=radix

</TD><TD>

Use radix as the radix for printing the symbol values. It must be

d for decimal, o for octal, or x for hexadecimal.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

--target=bfdname

</TD><TD>

Specify an object code format other than your system's default format. See

objdump(1) for information on listing available FORMATS.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_u, --undefined_only

</TD><TD>

Display only undefined symbols (those external to each object file).

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_V, --version

</TD><TD>

Show the version number of nm and exit.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

--help

</TD><TD>

Show a summary of the OPTIONS to nm and exit.

</TD></TR></TABLE>



<P><B>SEE ALSO</B></P>



<P>binutils entry in info; The GNU Binary

Utilities, Roland H. Pesch (October 1991); ar(1),

objdump(1), ranlib(1).

</P>



<P><B>COPYING</B></P>



<P>Copyright &quot; 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of

this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved on all copies.

</P>



<P>Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this manual under the conditions for verbatim

copying, provided that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this one.

</P>



<P>Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual into another language, under the above

conditions for modified versions, except that this permission notice may be included in translations approved by the Free

Software Foundation instead of in the original English.

</P>



<P>Cygnus support, 5 November 1991

</P>



<H3><A NAME="ch01_ 195">

nntpget

</A></H3>



<P>nntpget&#151;Get Usenet articles from a remote NNTP server

</P>





<P><B>SYNOPSIS</B></P>



<!-- CODE SNIP //-->

<PRE>nntpget [ _d dist ][_f file ][_n newsgroups ][_t timestring ][_o ][_u file ][_v ] host

</PRE>

<!-- END CODE SNIP //-->



<P><B>DESCRIPTION</B></P>



<P>nntpget connects to the NNTP server at the specified

host and retrieves articles from it. The articles are sent to

standard output.

</P>



<P>The _o flag may be used only if the command is executed on the host where the

innd(8) server is running. If this flag is used,

nntpget connects to the specified remote host to retrieve articles. Any article not present in the local HISTORY database is

then fetched from the remote site and offered to the local server.

</P>



<P>If the _v flag is used with the _o flag, then the Message-ID of each article will be sent to standard output as it is processed.

</P>



<P>The list of article Message-IDs is normally read from standard input. If the

_f flag is used, then a newnews command is used to retrieve all articles newer than the modification date of the specified

file. The _u flag is the same except that if the

transfer succeeded, the file will be updated with a statistics line, modifying its timestamp so that it can be used in later invocations.

If the _t flag is used, then the specified

timestring is used as the time and date parameter to the

newnews command.

</P>



<A NAME="PAGENUM-341"><P>Page 341</P></A>





<P>If either the _t or _f flags are used, then the _n flag may be used to specify a newsgroup list and the

_d flag may be used to specify a distribution list. The default is

* for all newsgroups, and no distribution list.

</P>



<P><B>BUGS</B></P>



<P>Truncates articles at 512 lines.

</P>



<P><B>HISTORY</B></P>



<P>Written by Rich $alz (rsalz@uunet.uu.net) for

InterNetNews.

</P>



<P><B>SEE ALSO</B></P>





<!-- CODE SNIP //-->

<PRE>innd(8)

</PRE>

<!-- END CODE SNIP //-->





<H3><A NAME="ch01_ 196">

objcopy

</A></H3>



<P>objcopy&#151;Copy and translate object FILES

</P>



<P><B>SYNOPSIS</B></P>





<!-- CODE //-->

<PRE>objcopy [ _Fbfdname|--target=bfdname ]

[ _Ibfdname| --input_target=bfdname ] [ _Obfdname|

--output_target=bfdname ] [ _Rsectionname|

--remove_section=sectionname ] [ _S| --strip_all ][_g|

--strip_debug ][_x|--discard_all ][_X|

--discard_locals][_bbyte|--byte=byte ] [ _iinterleave|

--interleave=interleave ] [ _v|--verbose][_V|

--version ][--help ] infile [ outfile ]

</PRE>

<!-- END CODE //-->



<P><B>DESCRIPTION</B></P>





<P>The GNU objcopy utility copies the contents of an object file to another.

objcopy uses the GNU BFD library to read and write the object FILES. It can write the destination object file in a format different from that of the source object file. The

exact behavior of objcopy is controlled by command-line OPTIONS.

<P>objcopy creates temporary FILES to do its translations and deletes them afterward.

objcopy uses BFD to do all its translation work; it knows about all the FORMATS BFD knows about, and thus is able to recognize most FORMATS without being

told explicitly.

</P>





<P>infile and outfile are the source and output FILES, respectively. If you do not specify

outfile, objcopy creates a temporary file and destructively renames the result with the name of the input file.

</P>



<P><B>OPTIONS</B></P>



<TABLE>



<TR><TD>

_I bfdname,

</TD><TD>

Consider the source file's object format to be

bfdname, rather than attempting to deduce it.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

--input_target=bfdname

</TD><TD>

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_O bfdname,

</TD><TD>

Write the output file using the object format

bfdname.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

--output_target=bfdname

</TD><TD>

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_F bfdname,

</TD><TD>

Use bfdname as the object format for both the input and the output file; that is, simply

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

--target=bfdname

</TD><TD>

transfer data from source to destination with no translation.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_R sectionname,

</TD><TD>

Remove the named section from the file. This option may be given more than once. Note

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

--remove-section, =sectionname

</TD><TD>

that using this option inappropriately may make the output file unusable.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_S, --strip_all

</TD><TD>

Do not copy relocation and symbol information from the source file.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_g, --strip_debug

</TD><TD>

Do not copy debugging symbols from the source file.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_x, --discard_all

</TD><TD>

Do not copy nonglobal symbols from the source file.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_X, --discard_locals

</TD><TD>

Do not copy compiler-generated local symbols. (These usually start with

L or .).

</TD></TR></TABLE>









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