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<TITLE>Linux Complete Command Reference:User Commands:EarthWeb Inc.-</TITLE>

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<P><CENTER>

<a href="0259-0260.html">Previous</A> | <a href="../ewtoc.html">Table of Contents</A> | <a href="0264-0265.html">Next</A></CENTER></P>







<A NAME="PAGENUM-261"><P>Page 261</P></A>







<P><B>

BUGS

</B></P>



<P>I still don't have enough information about the Photo-CD to take care of all data structures. The information I have is

quite vague and this program was developed by staring at the hexdumps and using the famous trial-and-error-method. :-)

If anything doesn't work, please send me a report and perhaps you could try to find out why it doesn't work.

</P>



<P><B>

SEE ALSO

</B></P>



<P>ppm(5), ppmquant(1), ppmtopgm(1), ppmhist(1),

pnmarith(1), ppmtorgb3(1), xv(1)

</P>



<P><B>

AUTHOR

</B></P>



<P>Copyright&quot; 1992 by Hadmut Danisch

(danisch@ira.uka.de). Permission to use and distribute this software and

its documentation for noncommercial use and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the preceding copyright

notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation.<BR>

This software may not be sold in any way. This software is not public domain.

</P>



<P>

28 November 1992

</P>



<H3><A NAME="ch01_ 115">

httpd

</A></H3>



<P>httpd&#151;Apache Hypertext Transfer Protocol server

</P>



<P><B>

SYNOPSIS

</B></P>



<!-- CODE SNIP //-->

<PRE>

httpd [ _vX? ][_d serverroot ][_f config ]

</PRE>

<!-- END CODE SNIP //-->



<P><B>

DESCRIPTION

</B></P>



<P>httpd is the Apache Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) server process. The server may be invoked by the Internet

daemon inetd(1M) each time a connection to the HTTP service is made, or alternatively it may run as a daemon.

</P>



<P><B>

OPTIONS

</B></P>



<TABLE>



<TR><TD>

_d serverroot

</TD><TD>

Set the initial value for the

ServerRoot variable to serverroot. This can be overridden by the

ServerRoot command in the configuration file. The default is

/usr/local/etc/httpd.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_f config

</TD><TD>

Execute the commands in the file

config on startup. If config does not begin with a

/, then it is taken to be a path relative to the

ServerRoot. The default is conf/httpd.conf.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_X

</TD><TD>

Run in single-process mode, for internal debugging purposes only; the daemon does not detach from

the terminal or fork any children. Do not use this mode to provide ordinary

Web service.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_v

</TD><TD>

Print the version of httpd, and then exit.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

_?

</TD><TD>

Print a list of the httpd OPTIONS, and then exit.

</TD></TR></TABLE>



<P><B>

FILES

</B></P>



<!-- CODE //-->

<PRE>

/usr/local/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

/usr/local/etc/httpd/conf/srm.conf

/usr/local/etc/httpd/conf/access.conf

/usr/local/etc/httpd/conf/mime.types

/usr/local/etc/httpd/logs/error_log

/usr/local/etc/httpd/logs/access_log

/usr/local/etc/httpd/logs/httpd.pid

</PRE>

<!-- END CODE //-->



<P><B>

SEE ALSO

</B></P>



<P>inetd(1m)

</P>



<P>Documentation for the Apache HTTP server is available from

<a href="http://www.apache.org.">

http://www.apache.org.</A>

</P>



<P>

October 1995

</P>



<A NAME="PAGENUM-262"><P>Page 262</P></A>





<H3><A NAME="ch01_ 116">

icontopbm

</A></H3>



<P>icontopbm&#151;Convert a Sun icon into a portable bitmap

</P>



<P><B>

SYNOPSIS

</B></P>



<!-- CODE SNIP //-->

<PRE>

icontopbm [iconfile]

</PRE>

<!-- END CODE SNIP //-->



<P><B>

DESCRIPTION

</B></P>



<P>icontopbm reads a Sun icon as input and produces a portable bitmap as output.

</P>



<P><B>

SEE ALSO

</B></P>



<P>pbmtoicon(1), pbm(5)

</P>



<P><B>

AUTHOR

</B></P>



<P>Copyright&quot; 1988 by Jef Poskanzer

</P>



<P>

31 August 1988

</P>



<H3><A NAME="ch01_ 117">

ident

</A></H3>



<P>ident&#151;Identify RCS keyword strings in FILES

</P>



<P><B>

SYNOPSIS

</B></P>



<!-- CODE SNIP //-->

<PRE>

ident [ _q ][_V ][file ... ]

</PRE>

<!-- END CODE SNIP //-->



<P><B>

DESCRIPTION

</B></P>



<P>ident searches for all instances of the pattern

$ keyword : text $ in the named FILES or, if no FILES are named, the

standard input.

</P>



<P>These patterns are normally inserted automatically by the RCS command

co(1), but can also be inserted manually. The option

_q suppresses the warning given if there are no patterns in a file. The option

_V prints ident's version number.

</P>



<P>ident works on text FILES as well as object FILES and dumps. For example, if the C program in

f.c contains

</P>



<!-- CODE //-->

<PRE>

#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;

static char const rcsid[] =

&quot;$Id: f.c,v 5.4 1993/11/09 17:40 eggert Exp $&quot;;

int main() { return printf(&quot;%s\n&quot;, rcsid) == EOF; }

</PRE>

<!-- END CODE //-->



<P>and f.c is compiled into f.o, then the command

</P>



<!-- CODE SNIP //-->

<PRE>

ident f.c f.o

</PRE>

<!-- END CODE SNIP //-->



<P>will output

</P>



<!-- CODE SNIP //-->

<PRE>

f.c:

$Id: f.c,v 5.4 1993/11/09 17:40 eggert Exp $

f.o:

$Id: f.c,v 5.4 1993/11/09 17:40 eggert Exp $

</PRE>

<!-- END CODE SNIP //-->



<P>If a C program defines a string like the rcsid but does not use it,

lint(1) may complain, and some C compilers will

optimize away the string. The most reliable solution is to have the program use the

rcsid string, as shown in the example.

</P>



<P>ident finds all instances of the $ keyword : text

$ pattern, even if keyword is not actually an RCS-supported keyword.

This gives you information about nonstandard keywords like

$XConsortium$.

</P>



<A NAME="PAGENUM-263"><P>Page 263</P></A>







<P><B>

KEYWORDS

</B></P>



<P>Here is the list of keywords currently maintained by

co(1). All times are given in Coordinated Universal Time

(UTC, sometimes called GMT by default), but if the FILES were checked out with

co's _zzone option, times are given with a numeric time zone indication appended.

</P>



<TABLE>



<TR><TD>

$AUTHOR$

</TD><TD>

The login name of the user who checked in the revision.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

$Date$

</TD><TD>

The date and time the revision was checked in.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

$Header$

</TD><TD>

A standard header containing the full pathname of the RCS file, the revision number, the date and

time, the AUTHOR, the state, and the locker (if locked).

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

$Id$

</TD><TD>

Same as $Header$, except that the RCS filename is without a path.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

$Locker$

</TD><TD>

The login name of the user who locked the revision (empty if not locked).

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

$Log$

</TD><TD>

The log message supplied during checkin. For

ident's purposes, this is equivalent to $RCSfile$.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

$Name$

</TD><TD>

The symbolic name used to check out the revision, if any.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

$RCSfile$

</TD><TD>

The name of the RCS file without a path.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

$Revision$

</TD><TD>

The revision number assigned to the revision.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

$Source$

</TD><TD>

The full pathname of the RCS file.

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

$State$

</TD><TD>

The state assigned to the revision with the

_s option of rcs(1) or ci(1).

</TD></TR></TABLE>





<P>co(1) represents the following characters in keyword values by escape sequences to keep keyword strings well formed.

</P>



<TABLE>



<TR><TD>

Character

</TD><TD>

Escape Sequence

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

Tab

</TD><TD>

\t

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

Newline

</TD><TD>

\n

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

Space

</TD><TD>

\040

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

$

</TD><TD>

\044

</TD></TR><TR><TD>

\

</TD><TD>

\\

</TD></TR></TABLE>



<P><B>

IDENTIFICATION

</B></P>



<P>AUTHOR: Walter F. Tichy

</P>



<P>Manual Page Revision: 5.4; Release date September 11, 1993.

</P>



<P>Copyright&quot; 1982, 1988, 1989 Walter F. Tichy.

Copyright&quot; 1990, 1992, 1993 Paul Eggert.

</P>



<P><B>

SEE ALSO

</B></P>



<P>ci(1), co(1), rcs(1), rcsdiff(1), rcsintro(1),

rcsmerge(1), rlog(1), rcsfile(5)

</P>



<P>Walter F. Tichy, RCS&#151;A System for Version

Control, Software_Practice &amp; Experience 15, 7 (July 1985), 637_654.

</P>



<P>

GNU, 9 November 1993

</P>



<H3><A NAME="ch01_ 118">

ilbmtoppm

</A></H3>



<P>ilbmtoppm&#151;Convert an ILBM file into a portable pixmap

</P>



<P><B>

SYNOPSIS

</B></P>



<!-- CODE SNIP //-->

<PRE>

ilbmtoppm [-verbose][-ignore&lt;chunkID&gt;] [-isham|-isehb][-adjustcolors][ILBMfile]

</PRE>

<!-- END CODE SNIP //-->



<P><B>

DESCRIPTION

</B></P>



<P>ilbmtoppm reads an IFF ILBM file as input and produces a portable pixmap as output. Supported ILBM types are

Normal ILBMs with 1_16 planes.

</P>







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