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<H4 ALIGN="LEFT"><A NAME="Heading6"></A><FONT COLOR="#000077">Using Red Hat&#146;s <I>cabaret</I> Tool

</FONT></H4>

<P>There are times when it is not possible to use Red Hat&#146;s filesystem manager (<TT>fstool</TT>, discussed later in this chapter) under the X Window System&#151;for example, when X doesn&#146;t run because it wasn&#146;t installed, or when X does run but too slowly, such as when you are on the wrong end of a slow Internet link. In these cases, it is useful to implement Red Hat&#146;s <TT>cabaret</TT> program, which runs on any kind of text display (the text-mode console, or a terminal emulator on another computer, for example).</P>

<H4 ALIGN="LEFT"><A NAME="Heading7"></A><FONT COLOR="#000077">Starting <I>cabaret</I>

</FONT></H4>

<P><TT>cabaret</TT> resides in the <TT>/usr/sbin</TT> directory with many of the administration programs (the others are stored in <TT>/sbin</TT>). You start it by typing the following:</P>

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<TR><TD><FONT SIZE="+1"><B>Filesystem mount points</B></FONT>

<BR>If you mount a filesystem on a directory, this hides anything that was previously there. When you unmount the filesystem, it is again visible.</TABLE>



<P><FONT SIZE="+1"><B>Adding a New Local Filesystem by Using <I>cabaret</I>

</B></FONT></P>

<P>If you want to add a filesystem on an unused part of a hard disk, you must make an empty partition first. Please see Chapter 7, &#147;Working with Hard Drives,&#148; for instructions on this. If the partition already exists, either because it belongs to another operating system, or because you just finished following the instructions in Chapter 7, please continue.

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<P><FONT SIZE="+1"><B><I>Adding a filesystem to an existing partition</I></B></FONT></P>

<DL>

<DD><B>1.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;Press the Tab key until the Add button is highlighted and then press Enter. (Alternatively, just press F2.)

<DD><B>2.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;Choose from the provided list the type of the filesystem that you want to add.

<DD><B>3.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;Select Add (as in step 1).

<DD><B>4.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;Type in the name of the directory in which you want to mount the filesystem (this directory must already exist; if you need to create it, you can back out of the current procedure by selecting Cancel).

<DD><B>5.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;In the Device text box, enter the name of the device containing the filesystem (for example, <TT>/dev/fd0</TT> is the first floppy disk). Select Continue.

<DD><B>6.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;The Options dialog box that appears next allows you to change certain options for this filesystem. The defaults are usually appropriate. Click Done when you are finished.

<DD><B>7.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;Select Save and confirm that you want to save these changes to the <TT>/etc/fstab</TT> file by selecting Save in the Confirmation dialog box.

</DL>

<BLOCKQUOTE>

<P><FONT SIZE="-1"><HR><B>SEE ALSO</B><BR>&#149; For additional information on partitioning, formatting, and mounting other filesystems with Red Hat&#146;s <TT>cabaret</TT> command, see page 106.<HR></FONT>

</BLOCKQUOTE>

<P><FONT SIZE="+1"><B>Adding a New Network Filesystem by Using <I>cabaret</I>

</B></FONT></P>

<P>If you want to mount a network filesystem, you must first ensure that you can communicate over the network to the server machine. For more information about this, please see Chapter 27, &#147;Managing Network Connections.&#148; You also need to ensure that the remote machine permits you to mount its shared filesystems. You may need to consult with the administrator of that machine to confirm this.

</P>

<P><FONT SIZE="+1"><B><I>Ensuring that you can communicate with the server</I></B></FONT></P>

<DL>

<DD><B>1.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;Start the <TT>cabaret</TT> command. Select Add from <TT>cabaret</TT>&#146;s main menu.

<DD><B>2.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;Select the appropriate filesystem type (<TT>smb</TT> for a Windows share, or <TT>nfs</TT>, for example).

<DD><B>3.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;For <TT>nfs</TT>, give the name of the server in the Choose Remote System dialog box. Select one from the list of available filesystems provided.

<BR>For <TT>smb</TT>, you must instead give the name of the remote system, the name of the share, and where the filesystem should be mounted on your machine.

<DD><B>4.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;Select any options you require from the Options dialog box. The defaults are usually appropriate; for <TT>nfs</TT>, however, there is a separate Options dialog box, some of which it is useful to change. Select Done when you are finished.

<DD><B>5.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;Select Save from the main menu, and then confirm that you want to save these changes to the <TT>/etc/fstab</TT> file by selecting Save in the Confirmation dialog box.

</DL>

<BLOCKQUOTE>

<P><FONT SIZE="-1"><HR><B>SEE ALSO</B>

<DL>

<DD><B>&#149;</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;For hints on partitioning your system during the installation process, see page 632.

<DD><B>&#149;</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;To add or delete partitions on your hard disks, see page 106.

<DD><B>&#149;</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;For instructions on adding Zip drives, see page 123.

<DD><B>&#149;</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;For more information on networked filesystems, see page 461.

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