📄 pls的迭代算法程序.txt
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function [B,p,w,b]=pls1(x,y,A);
%[p,w,b]=pls1(x,y,maxnum) is a program by using pls1 algorithm to build a PLS model.
%x is a n*m matrix,where m is wavelength number and n sample number.
%y is a n*1 vector.
% A is a input parameter stated maximum of principle component number.
%output p is loadings, w weights and b is the regression coefficient.
% By Yiping Du, 2002,10,30, modeified in 2003,06,17
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% MAIN %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
[n,m]=size(x);[nc,mc]=size(y);
if n~=nc;errordlg('error input of x and y','pls'); return;end;
n_p=min([m,n,A]);
t=[];p=[];b=[];w=[];resi_y=[];resi_x=[];
for i=1:n_p
t=y;%one column with n elements
w=t'*x/(t'*t);%one row with m elements, w is mid var. of p
w=w/norm(w,2);%norm(w,2)=sqrt(w*w')
t=x*w'/(w*w');% one column with n elements
p=t'*x/(t'*t);
b=y'*t/(t'*t);%b is actually the q in models usually used.
pp(i,:)=p;tt(:,i)=t; ww(i,:)=w;bb(i)=b;
x=x-t*p;
y=y-b*t;
end;
p=pp';w=ww';b=bb';
B=w(:,1:A)/(p(:,1:A)'*w(:,1:A))*b(1:A);
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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