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📄 bitstrea.txt

📁 ITU-T在1996年3月公布了G.729建议的8Kbit/s共轭结构代数码激励线性预测(CS-ACELP)语音编码方案
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/*
   ITU-T G.729 Annex I - Reference C code for fixed point
                         implementation of G.729 Annex I
						 Version 1.1 of October 1999
*/

TITLE
-----

This file describes the G.729 Annex I bitstream format.

BITSTREAM FORMAT
----------------

For rate 6.4 kbit/s, the bitstreamfile contains sixty-six 16-bit words
for each 10 ms speech frame.

There, the first word is the syncword SYNC_WORD and the second word is
the framesize contains the value 64 (66 less 2).

The next 64 words contain the following parameters:

001      LPC1-   MA predictor switch
002      LPC1-   1st codebook                     7 bit
003      LPC1-
004      LPC1-
005      LPC1-
006      LPC1-
007      LPC1-
008      LPC1-
009      LPC2-   2nd codebook  low                5 bit
010      LPC2-
011      LPC2-
012      LPC2-
013      LPC2-
014      LPC2-   2nd codebook  high               5 bit
015      LPC2-
016      LPC2-
017      LPC2-
018      LPC2-
019      M_1     pitch period                     8 bit
020      M_1
021      M_1
022      M_1
023      M_1
024      M_1
025      M_1
026      M_1
027      CB1_0   codebook: one pulse in track 1   4 bits
028      CB1_0
029      CB1_0
030      CB1_0
031      CB1_1   codebook: two pulses in track 2  5 bit
032      CB1_1
033      CB1_1
034      CB1_1
035      CB1_1  
036      CB1_S   codebook: sign                   2 bits
037      CB1_S   
038      G_1     pitch and codebook gains         6 bits  
039      G_1
040      G_1
041      G_1
042      G_1
043      G_1
044      M_2     pitch period (relative)          5 bit
045      M_2
046      M_2
047      M_2
048      CB2_0   codebook: one pulse in track 1   4 bits
049      CB2_0
050      CB2_0
051      CB2_0
052      CB2_1   codebook: two pulses in track 2  5 bit
053      CB2_1
054      CB2_1
055      CB2_1
056      CB2_1   
057      CB2_S   codebook: sign                   2 bits
058      CB2_S   
059      G_2     pitch and codebook gains         6 bits  
060      G_2
061      G_2
062      G_2
063      G_2
064      G_2

For the rate 11.8 kbit/s, the bitstreamfile contains one-hundred and twenty 16-bit words for each 10 ms speech frame.

The first word is the syncword SYNC_WORD and the second word is the
framesize contains the value 118 (120 less 2).

The next 118 words contain the following parameters:
001      mode -   Backward /forward switch,
                        = BIT_0 for forward mode
                        = BIT_1 for backward mode
002      parity bit for mode

In forward mode, the next 116 words are:
003      LPC1-   MA predictor switch
004      LPC1-   1st codebook           7 bit
005      LPC1-
006      LPC1-
007      LPC1-
008      LPC1-
009      LPC1-
010      LPC1-
011      LPC2-   2nd codebook  low         5 bit
012      LPC2-
013      LPC2-
014      LPC2-
015      LPC2-
016      LPC2-   2nd codebook  high         5 bit
017      LPC2-
018      LPC2-
019      LPC2-
020      LPC2-
021      M_1     pitch period                8 bit
022      M_1
023      M_1
024      M_1
025      M_1
026      M_1
027      M_1
028      M_1
029              parity check on 1st period  1 bit
030      CB1_1_0  codebook: two pulses in track 0  7 bits
031      CB1_1_0
032      CB1_1_0
033      CB1_1_0
034      CB1_1_0
035      CB1_1_0
036      CB1_1_0
037      CB1_1_1 codebook: two pulses in track 1   7 bit
038      CB1_1_1
039      CB1_1_1
040      CB1_1_1
041      CB1_1_1
042      CB1_1_1
043      CB1_1_1
044      CB1_1_2 codebook: two pulses in track 2   7 bit
045      CB1_1_2
046      CB1_1_2
047      CB1_1_2
048      CB1_1_2
049      CB1_1_2
050      CB1_1_2
051      CB1_1_3  codebook: two pulses in track 3   7 bits
052      CB1_1_3
053      CB1_1_3
054      CB1_1_3
055      CB1_1_3
056      CB1_1_3
057      CB1_1_3
058      CB1_1_4  codebook: two pulses in track 4   7 bits
059      CB1_1_4
060      CB1_1_4
061      CB1_1_4
062      CB1_1_4
063      CB1_1_4
064      CB1_1_4
065      G_1     pitch and codebook gains  3 bit stage 1
066      G_1
067      G_1
068      G_1     pitch and codebook gains  4 bit stage 2
069      G_1
070      G_1
071      G_1
072      M_2     pitch period (relative)     5 bit
073      M_2
074      M_2
075      M_2
076      M_2
077      CB1_2_0 codebook: two pulses in track 0   7 bits
078      CB1_2_0
079      CB1_2_0
080      CB1_2_0
081      CB1_2_0
082      CB1_2_0
083      CB1_2_0
084      CB1_2_1 codebook: two pulses in track 1   7 bit
085      CB1_2_1
086      CB1_2_1
087      CB1_2_1
088      CB1_2_1
089      CB1_2_1
090      CB1_2_1
091      CB1_2_2  codebook: two pulses in track 2   7 bit
092      CB1_2_2
093      CB1_2_2
094      CB1_2_2
095      CB1_2_2
096      CB1_2_2
097      CB1_2_2
098      CB1_2_3  codebook: two pulses in track 3   7 bits
099      CB1_2_3
100      CB1_2_3
101      CB1_2_3
102      CB1_2_3
103      CB1_2_3
104      CB1_2_3
105      CB1_2_4  codebook: two pulses in track 4   7 bits
106      CB1_2_4
107      CB1_2_4
108      CB1_2_4
109      CB1_2_4
110      CB1_2_4
111      CB1_2_4
112      G_2     pitch and codebook gains  3 bit stage 1
113      G_2
114      G_2
115      G_2     pitch and codebook gains  4 bit stage 2
116      G_2
117      G_2
118      G_2

Alternatively, when in backward mode, the next 116 words are:
003      M_1     pitch period                8 bit
004      M_1
005      M_1
006      M_1
007      M_1
008      M_1
009      M_1
010      M_1
011                              parity check on 1st period  1 bit
012      CB2_1_0  codebook: track index + pulses 1, 6, and 11   13 bits
013      CB2_1_0
014      CB2_1_0
015      CB2_1_0
016      CB2_1_0
017      CB2_1_0
018      CB2_1_0
019      CB2_1_0
020      CB2_1_0
021      CB2_1_0
022      CB2_1_0
023      CB2_1_0
024      CB2_1_0
025      CB2_1_1 codebook: pulses 2, 7, and 12   10 bit
026      CB2_1_1
027      CB2_1_1
028      CB2_1_1
029      CB2_1_1
030      CB2_1_1
031      CB2_1_1
032      CB2_1_1
033      CB2_1_1
034      CB2_1_1
035      CB2_1_2 codebook: pulses 3 and 8   7 bit
036      CB2_1_2
037      CB2_1_2
038      CB2_1_2
039      CB2_1_2
040      CB2_1_2
041      CB2_1_2
042      CB2_1_3  codebook: pulses 4 and 9   7 bits
043      CB2_1_3
044      CB2_1_3
045      CB2_1_3
046      CB2_1_3
047      CB2_1_3
048      CB2_1_3
049      CB2_1_4  codebook: pulses 5 and 10   7 bits
050      CB2_1_4
051      CB2_1_4
052      CB2_1_4
053      CB2_1_4
054      CB2_1_4
055      CB2_1_4
056      G_1     pitch and codebook gains  3 bit stage 1
057      G_1
058      G_1
059      G_1     pitch and codebook gains  4 bit stage 2
060      G_1
061      G_1
062      G_1
063      M_2     pitch period (relative)     5 bit
064      M_2
065      M_2
066      M_2
067      M_2
068      CB2_2_0  codebook: track index + pulses 1, 6, and 11   13 bits
069      CB2_2_0
070      CB2_2_0
071      CB2_2_0
072      CB2_2_0
073      CB2_2_0
074      CB2_2_0
075      CB2_2_0
076      CB2_2_0
077      CB2_2_0
078      CB2_2_0
079      CB2_2_0
080      CB2_2_0
081      CB2_2_1 codebook: pulses 2, 7, and 12   10 bit
082      CB2_2_1
083      CB2_2_1
084      CB2_2_1
085      CB2_2_1
086      CB2_2_1
087      CB2_2_1
088      CB2_2_1
089      CB2_2_1
090      CB2_2_1
091      CB2_2_2 codebook: pulses 3 and 8   7 bit
092      CB2_2_2
093      CB2_2_2
094      CB2_2_2
095      CB2_2_2
096      CB2_2_2
097      CB2_2_2
098      CB2_2_3  codebook: pulses 4 and 9   7 bits
099      CB2_2_3
100      CB2_2_3
101      CB2_2_3
102      CB2_2_3
103      CB2_2_3
104      CB2_2_3
105      CB2_2_4  codebook: pulses 5 and 10   7 bits
106      CB2_2_4
107      CB2_2_4
108      CB2_2_4
109      CB2_2_4
110      CB2_2_4
111      CB2_2_4
112      G_2     pitch and codebook gains  3 bit stage 1
113      G_2
114      G_2
115      G_2     pitch and codebook gains  4 bit stage 2
116      G_2
117      G_2
118      G_2

For SID frame, the bitstreamfile contains 17 (or 18) 16-bit words for
each 10 ms speech frame.

The first word is the syncword SYNC_WORD and the second word is the
framesize which will contain either the value 15 or the value 16 
[15=17-2;16=18-2].

The next 15 (or 16) words contain the following parameters:
001      LPC1-   SID MA predictor switch
002      LPC1-   SID Lsp : 1st stage 5 bit
003      LPC1-
004      LPC1-
005      LPC1-
006      LPC1-
007      LPC2-   SID Lsp : 2nd stage 4 bit
008      LPC2-
009      LPC2-
010      LPC2-
011      GAIN-  SID gain : 5 bit
012      GAIN-
013      GAIN-
014      GAIN-
015      GAIN-
(016     BIT_0)

-- [END] --

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