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📄 tclpkg.c

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/*  * tclPkg.c -- * *	This file implements package and version control for Tcl via *	the "package" command and a few C APIs. * * Copyright (c) 1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc. * * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution * of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. * * SCCS: @(#) tclPkg.c 1.9 97/05/14 13:23:51 */#include "tclInt.h"/* * Each invocation of the "package ifneeded" command creates a structure * of the following type, which is used to load the package into the * interpreter if it is requested with a "package require" command. */typedef struct PkgAvail {    char *version;		/* Version string; malloc'ed. */    char *script;		/* Script to invoke to provide this version				 * of the package.  Malloc'ed and protected				 * by Tcl_Preserve and Tcl_Release. */    struct PkgAvail *nextPtr;	/* Next in list of available versions of				 * the same package. */} PkgAvail;/* * For each package that is known in any way to an interpreter, there * is one record of the following type.  These records are stored in * the "packageTable" hash table in the interpreter, keyed by * package name such as "Tk" (no version number). */typedef struct Package {    char *version;		/* Version that has been supplied in this				 * interpreter via "package provide"				 * (malloc'ed).  NULL means the package doesn't				 * exist in this interpreter yet. */    PkgAvail *availPtr;		/* First in list of all available versions				 * of this package. */} Package;/* * Prototypes for procedures defined in this file: */static int		CheckVersion _ANSI_ARGS_((Tcl_Interp *interp,			    char *string));static int		ComparePkgVersions _ANSI_ARGS_((char *v1, char *v2,			    int *satPtr));static Package *	FindPackage _ANSI_ARGS_((Tcl_Interp *interp,			    char *name));/* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * Tcl_PkgProvide -- * *	This procedure is invoked to declare that a particular version *	of a particular package is now present in an interpreter.  There *	must not be any other version of this package already *	provided in the interpreter. * * Results: *	Normally returns TCL_OK;  if there is already another version *	of the package loaded then TCL_ERROR is returned and an error *	message is left in interp->result. * * Side effects: *	The interpreter remembers that this package is available, *	so that no other version of the package may be provided for *	the interpreter. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */intTcl_PkgProvide(interp, name, version)    Tcl_Interp *interp;		/* Interpreter in which package is now				 * available. */    char *name;			/* Name of package. */    char *version;		/* Version string for package. */{    Package *pkgPtr;    pkgPtr = FindPackage(interp, name);    if (pkgPtr->version == NULL) {	pkgPtr->version = ckalloc((unsigned) (strlen(version) + 1));	strcpy(pkgPtr->version, version);	return TCL_OK;    }    if (ComparePkgVersions(pkgPtr->version, version, (int *) NULL) == 0) {	return TCL_OK;    }    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "conflicting versions provided for package \"",	    name, "\": ", pkgPtr->version, ", then ", version, (char *) NULL);    return TCL_ERROR;}/* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * Tcl_PkgRequire -- * *	This procedure is called by code that depends on a particular *	version of a particular package.  If the package is not already *	provided in the interpreter, this procedure invokes a Tcl script *	to provide it.  If the package is already provided, this *	procedure makes sure that the caller's needs don't conflict with *	the version that is present. * * Results: *	If successful, returns the version string for the currently *	provided version of the package, which may be different from *	the "version" argument.  If the caller's requirements *	cannot be met (e.g. the version requested conflicts with *	a currently provided version, or the required version cannot *	be found, or the script to provide the required version *	generates an error), NULL is returned and an error *	message is left in interp->result. * * Side effects: *	The script from some previous "package ifneeded" command may *	be invoked to provide the package. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */char *Tcl_PkgRequire(interp, name, version, exact)    Tcl_Interp *interp;		/* Interpreter in which package is now				 * available. */    char *name;			/* Name of desired package. */    char *version;		/* Version string for desired version;				 * NULL means use the latest version				 * available. */    int exact;			/* Non-zero means that only the particular				 * version given is acceptable. Zero means				 * use the latest compatible version. */{    Package *pkgPtr;    PkgAvail *availPtr, *bestPtr;    char *script;    int code, satisfies, result, pass;    Tcl_DString command;    /*     * It can take up to three passes to find the package:  one pass to     * run the "package unknown" script, one to run the "package ifneeded"     * script for a specific version, and a final pass to lookup the     * package loaded by the "package ifneeded" script.     */    for (pass = 1; ; pass++) {	pkgPtr = FindPackage(interp, name);	if (pkgPtr->version != NULL) {	    break;	}	/*	 * The package isn't yet present.  Search the list of available	 * versions and invoke the script for the best available version.	 */    	bestPtr = NULL;	for (availPtr = pkgPtr->availPtr; availPtr != NULL;		availPtr = availPtr->nextPtr) {	    if ((bestPtr != NULL) && (ComparePkgVersions(availPtr->version,		    bestPtr->version, (int *) NULL) <= 0)) {		continue;	    }	    if (version != NULL) {		result = ComparePkgVersions(availPtr->version, version,			&satisfies);		if ((result != 0) && exact) {		    continue;		}		if (!satisfies) {		    continue;		}	    }	    bestPtr = availPtr;	}	if (bestPtr != NULL) {	    /*	     * We found an ifneeded script for the package.  Be careful while	     * executing it:  this could cause reentrancy, so (a) protect the	     * script itself from deletion and (b) don't assume that bestPtr	     * will still exist when the script completes.	     */		    script = bestPtr->script;	    Tcl_Preserve((ClientData) script);	    code = Tcl_GlobalEval(interp, script);	    Tcl_Release((ClientData) script);	    if (code != TCL_OK) {		if (code == TCL_ERROR) {		    Tcl_AddErrorInfo(interp,			    "\n    (\"package ifneeded\" script)");		}		return NULL;	    }	    Tcl_ResetResult(interp);	    pkgPtr = FindPackage(interp, name);	    break;	}	/*	 * Package not in the database.  If there is a "package unknown"	 * command, invoke it (but only on the first pass;  after that,	 * we should not get here in the first place).	 */	if (pass > 1) {	    break;	}	script = ((Interp *) interp)->packageUnknown;	if (script != NULL) {	    Tcl_DStringInit(&command);	    Tcl_DStringAppend(&command, script, -1);	    Tcl_DStringAppendElement(&command, name);	    Tcl_DStringAppend(&command, " ", 1);	    Tcl_DStringAppend(&command, (version != NULL) ? version : "{}",		    -1);	    if (exact) {		Tcl_DStringAppend(&command, " -exact", 7);	    }	    code = Tcl_GlobalEval(interp, Tcl_DStringValue(&command));	    Tcl_DStringFree(&command);	    if (code != TCL_OK) {		if (code == TCL_ERROR) {		    Tcl_AddErrorInfo(interp,			    "\n    (\"package unknown\" script)");		}		return NULL;	    }	    Tcl_ResetResult(interp);	}    }    if (pkgPtr->version == NULL) {	Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "can't find package ", name,		(char *) NULL);	if (version != NULL) {	    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, " ", version, (char *) NULL);	}	return NULL;    }    /*     * At this point we now that the package is present.  Make sure that the     * provided version meets the current requirement.     */    if (version == NULL) {	return pkgPtr->version;    }    result = ComparePkgVersions(pkgPtr->version, version, &satisfies);    if ((satisfies && !exact) || (result == 0)) {	return pkgPtr->version;    }    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "version conflict for package \"",	    name, "\": have ", pkgPtr->version, ", need ", version,	    (char *) NULL);    return NULL;}/* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * Tcl_PackageCmd -- * *	This procedure is invoked to process the "package" Tcl command. *	See the user documentation for details on what it does. * * Results: *	A standard Tcl result. * * Side effects: *	See the user documentation. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */	/* ARGSUSED */intTcl_PackageCmd(dummy, interp, argc, argv)    ClientData dummy;			/* Not used. */    Tcl_Interp *interp;			/* Current interpreter. */    int argc;				/* Number of arguments. */    char **argv;			/* Argument strings. */{    Interp *iPtr = (Interp *) interp;    size_t length;    int c, exact, i, satisfies;    PkgAvail *availPtr, *prevPtr;    Package *pkgPtr;    Tcl_HashEntry *hPtr;    Tcl_HashSearch search;    Tcl_HashTable *tablePtr;    char *version;    char buf[30];    if (argc < 2) {	Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "wrong # args: should be \"", argv[0],		" option ?arg arg ...?\"", (char *) NULL);	return TCL_ERROR;    }    c = argv[1][0];    length = strlen(argv[1]);    if ((c == 'f') && (strncmp(argv[1], "forget", length) == 0)) {	for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) {	    hPtr = Tcl_FindHashEntry(&iPtr->packageTable, argv[i]);	    if (hPtr == NULL) {		return TCL_OK;	    }	    pkgPtr = (Package *) Tcl_GetHashValue(hPtr);	    Tcl_DeleteHashEntry(hPtr);	    if (pkgPtr->version != NULL) {		ckfree(pkgPtr->version);	    }	    while (pkgPtr->availPtr != NULL) {		availPtr = pkgPtr->availPtr;		pkgPtr->availPtr = availPtr->nextPtr;		ckfree(availPtr->version);		Tcl_EventuallyFree((ClientData)availPtr->script, TCL_DYNAMIC);		ckfree((char *) availPtr);	    }	    ckfree((char *) pkgPtr);	}    } else if ((c == 'i') && (strncmp(argv[1], "ifneeded", length) == 0)) {	if ((argc != 4) && (argc != 5)) {	    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "wrong # args: should be \"", argv[0],		    " ifneeded package version ?script?\"", (char *) NULL);	    return TCL_ERROR;	}	if (CheckVersion(interp, argv[3]) != TCL_OK) {	    return TCL_ERROR;	}	if (argc == 4) {	    hPtr = Tcl_FindHashEntry(&iPtr->packageTable, argv[2]);	    if (hPtr == NULL) {		return TCL_OK;	    }	    pkgPtr = (Package *) Tcl_GetHashValue(hPtr);	} else {	    pkgPtr = FindPackage(interp, argv[2]);	}	for (availPtr = pkgPtr->availPtr, prevPtr = NULL; availPtr != NULL;		prevPtr = availPtr, availPtr = availPtr->nextPtr) {	    if (ComparePkgVersions(availPtr->version, argv[3], (int *) NULL)		    == 0) {		if (argc == 4) {		    Tcl_SetResult(interp, availPtr->script, TCL_VOLATILE);		    return TCL_OK;		}		Tcl_EventuallyFree((ClientData)availPtr->script, TCL_DYNAMIC);		break;	    }	}	if (argc == 4) {	    return TCL_OK;	}

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