📄 上教精读第五册.dst
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lucky['l3ki]a.having or bringing good luck
terrific[t2'rifik]a. very good
gamble['g9mb2l]n. a risk 冒险
target['ta:git]n.靶子,目标
gut[g3t]a.发自内心深处的;直觉的
reduce[ri'dju:s]vt.简化
historical[his't0rik2l]a.历史(上)的,有关历史的
vacillate['v9sileit]vi.犹豫
corporate['k0:p2rit]a.of or belonging to a corporation
wreak[ri:k]vt.cause (harm, havoc, etc.)
havoc['h9v2k]n.widespread damage or serious dis
diminish[di'mini6]v.make or become smaller or less
umbrella[3m'brel2]n.伞
luxury['l3k62ri]n.奢侈品
policy['p0lisi]n.a method orplan for action 政策
democratic[,dem2'kr9tik]a.民主的,民主政体的
ruthless['ru:4l2s]a.having or showing no pity; cruel
commander[k2'ma:nd2]n.a person in charge; leader 指挥员
sight[sait]n.瞄准器
sum up[]概括,总结
come down to[]mean in essence; be rduced to
weigh down[]lower sb's spirits; make sad and a
out of date[]过时的,废弃的
hold out for[]stand firm in demanding
on the right track[]thinking or acting in a correct wa
stack the odds/cards against[]make it unlikely for (sb) to succe
shoot from the hip[]act or talk in a rash,impetuous wa
be wary of[]be cautious about; be careful abou
make a move[]begin to take action
blow it[]lose one's chance of success/of wi
move it[]make a move, begin to act
take a chance[]take a risk
Lee Iacocca[]李·雅科卡
Detroit[d2'tr0it]底特律
Eisenhower[]艾森豪威尔
bring about[]cause to happen
bring back[]bring with one as one returns; res
bring down[]reduce;cause to fall
bring out[]使显示;出版
bring to[]cause to regain consciousness
bring together[]cause to meet or join; reconcile
bring up[]raise (a child); educate
hold back[]hesitate;check, control, delay
hold in[]control (oneself or feelings)
hold on[]v.继续;不挂断
hold on to[]keep in the grasp,esp. with persis
hold out[]refuse to give up
hold out for[]demand firmly
hold up[]举起,支撑;继续下去;拦截
approximately[2'pr0ksim2tli]ad.大约,近似
approximate[2'pr0ksimit]adj.&v.近似,约略
qualification[,kw0lifi'kei62n]n.资格
perspective[p2'spektiv]n.视觉;观点
recruit[ri'kru:t]vt.招募(新兵)
stall[st0:l]v.(使)停止;(使发动机)熄火;(使)失速
merger['m2:d72]n.(企业等的)合并
merge[m2:d7]v.(使)合并
acquisition[,9kwi'zi62n]n.获得
framework['freimw2:k]n.框架,结构
entrepreneur[,0ntr2pr2'n2:]n.[法]企业家, 创业者
glitter['glit2]n.光辉 vi.闪闪发光
entity['entiti]n.实体
segment['segm2nt]n.部分
airline['e2lain]n.航空公司;航线
transmit[tr9nz'mit, tr9ns-]vt.传递;发射
grace['greis]n.优美,风度
gracious['grei62s]a.和蔼可亲的;高尚的
choke[t62uk]v.(使)噎住;(使)窒息;(使)说不出话
vice[vais]a.副的
presentation[,prez2n'tei62n]n.介绍;描述
invest[in'vest]v.投资
thorough['43r2]adj.完全的,彻底的
vacant['veik2nt]a.空缺的
subordinate[s2'b0:din2t]n.&a.下属(的)
far-out[]标新立异的;非常新颖的
executive recruiters[]人事主管
between jobs[]out of a job
flux[fl3ks]n.continual change 不断的改变
brash[br96]a.轻率的
go-go[]a.energetic
conglomerate[k2n'gl0m2rit]n.联合大企业
pyramiding[]n.金字塔式控制股权
metamorphosis[,met2'm0:f2sis]n.a sharp and profound change
burnout[]n. exhaustion from overwork
complacency[]n.a feeling if self-satisfaction
make it big[]become very successful
freeze[fri:z]vi.become speechless or motionless
tool up[]prepare
at stake[]in danger of being lost 在危险中
guts[]n.courage; endurance
measure up[]reach a certain standard 合格,符合标准
pull one's weight[]do one's share of the work
Jr.[]Junior
symbolic[sim'b0lik]of, having to do with,or using sym
emancipation[i,m9nsi'pei62n]n.the act/process of seting from s
proclamation[,pr0kl2'mei62n]n.an official public announcement
proclaim[pr2'kleim]vt.announce publicly
momentous[m2u'ment2s]adj.very important or significant
momentum[m2u'ment2m]n.the force or speed of a moving o
decree[di'kri:]n.an official order;law
beacon['bi:k2n]n.a light used to guide or warn
Negro['ni:gr2u]n.a person belonging to the black
sear[si2]burn with a powerful heat 烧焦,灼伤
flame[fleim]n.火焰
wither['wi52]v. (cause to) dry up (使)枯萎
joyous['d70i2s]a.full of joy; joyful 充满快乐的
daybreak['deibreik]n.dawn 黎明, 拂晓
captivity[k9p'tiviti]n.监禁;束缚
captive['k9ptiv]a. confined or held against one's
cripple['krip2l]vt.injure so as to make useless
manacle['m9n2k2l]n.手铐,脚镣;束缚
segregation[,segri'gei62n]n.种族隔离
segregate['segrigeit]seperate or keep apart from others
discrimination[di,skrimi'nei62n]n.歧视
discriminate[di'skrimineit]v.区别,岐视
poverty['p0v2ti]n. the condition of being poor
prosperity[pr0'speriti]n.success or good fortune
languish['l98gwi6]vi.experience long suffering
exile['eksail, 'egzail]n.(被)流放(者)
appalling[2'p0:li8]a.shocking; extremely bad
architect['a:kitekt]n.建筑师;设计师;缔造者;创造者
independence[,indi'pend2ns]n.独立,自主,自立
promissory['pr0mis2ri]adj.containing or implying a promi
promissory note[]期票
heir[e2]n.继承人
inalienable[in'eili2n2b(2)l]adj.cannot be taken away 不可剥夺的
liberty['lib2ti]n.自由;自由权
pursuit[p2'sju:t]n.the act of persuing;an occupatio
default[di'f0:lt]vi.fail to do what is required
insofar[ins2u'fa:]adv.to such an extent or degree
sacred['seikrid]a.holy 上帝的;神圣的
obligation[,0bli'gei62n]n.a duty one must carry out 义务,责任
insufficient[,ins2'fi62nt]a.not enough
justice['d73stis]n.正义,公正;司法
bankrupt['b98kr3pt]a.unable to pay one's debts 破产的
vault[v0:lt]n.金库;保管库
riches['rit6iz]n. great wealth
hallow['h9l2u]vt.make or treat as holy 使神圣
urgency['2:d72si]n.need for immediate action or att
tranquilize['tr98kwilaiz]vt. make calm or peaceful
gradualism[,gr9dju'ei6(2)n]n.the principle or method of gradu
desolate['des2leit]adj.without people; lonely or sad
racial['rei62l]adj.of or having to do with race
quicksand['kwiks9nd]n.流沙
brotherhood['br352hud]n.兄弟情谊; 兄弟关系
fatal['feitl]a.causing death;bringing danger or
underestimate[,3nd2r'estimeit]vt.guess too low a value for低估,看轻
determination[di,t2:mi'nei62n]n.a strong and firm purpose
sweltering['swelt2ri8]a.unpleasantly hot
swelter['swelt2]v.oppress with, or suffer from, he
legitimate[li'd7itimit]a.合法的;合理的
discontent['disk2n'tent]n.lack of satisfaction
invigorate[in'vig2reit]v.使精力充沛;使健壮
equality[i'kw0liti]n.the quality of being equal
tranquility[tr98'kwiliti]n.calmness; peacefulness
citizenship['sitizn6ip]n.the state of being a citizen
whirlwind['w2:l,wind]a strong wind that turns round and
threshold['4re6h2uld]n.门槛;开端
rightful['raitf2l]a.正义的; 合法的
wrongful['r08f2l]a.unjust;illegal
thirst[42:st]n.a desire for drink,knowledge, fr
hatred['heitrid]n.extremely strong dislike
discipline['disiplin]n.纪律;训练
degenerate[di'd7en2r2t, -reit]vi.蜕化, 堕落
majestic[m2'd7estik]a.dignified and noble 庄严的;壮丽的
majesty['m9d7isti]n.a stately, grand appearance; spl
militancy[]n.warlike behavior or tendency
engulf[in'g3lf]v.flow over and swallow up;overwhe
destiny['destini]n.the fate or fortune of a person/
inextricable[in'ekstrik2b2l]ad.beyond disentanglement; insepar
devotee[,dev2'ti:]a person who is strongly devoted t
unspeakable[3n'spi:k2bl]a.不能以言语表达的;坏透了的
horror['h0r2]n.恐怖;战栗;憎恶
brutality[]n.brutal conduct;cruelty
brutal['bru:tl]a.cruel and harsh; savage 残暴的,野蛮的
fatigue[f2'ti:g]n.a feeling of being tired
highway['haiwei]n.a main public road 公路;大路
strip[strip]vt.剥(光);剥夺
selfhood[]personal individuality;one's perso
mobility[mou'biliti]n.流动性
ghetto['get2u]n.少数民族聚居区;贫民区
righteousness[rait62snis]n.upright conduct;justice 正直;正义
mighty['maiti]a.having or showing great strength
frustration[fr3s'trei62n]n.挫折
slaveowner[]n. an owner of slaves
oppression[2'pre62n]n.压迫; 镇压; 苦恼
oppress[2'pres]vt.压迫,压制;压抑
transform[tr9ns'f0:m]vt.改变;改造;变换
oasis[2u'eisis]n.(沙漠中的)绿洲
exalt[ig'z0:lt]vt.raise to a high level;elevate 提
crooked['krukid]a.not straight; bent or curved 弯的
flesh[fle6]n.the human race;mankind
hew[hju:]v.cut with an ax 砍;伐;削
despair[di'spe2]n.complete loss of hope or confide
jangle['d798g(2)l](cause to) sound harshly (使)发出噪声
discord['disk0:d]n.不(谐)和;嘈杂声
symphony['simf2ni]n.交响乐;交响乐团
thee[5i:](object form of thou) you
pilgrim['pilgrim]n.朝圣者;清教徒前辈移民
mountainside['mauntinsaid]n.the side or slope of a mountain
prodigious[pr2'did72s]adj.wonderfully large,powerful 巨大的
hilltop['hil't0p]n.the top of a hill 山顶
heighten['haitn]vt.make or become higher or greate
snowcapped[]covered by snow at the top
curvaceous[k2:'vei62s]rounded;attractively/well proporti
slope[sl2up]n.倾斜;斜面
molehill['m2u,hil]n.鼹鼠丘
hamlet['h9mlit]n.a small village 村庄
Jew[d7u:]n.犹太人
Gentile[]a person who is not a Jew
Protestant['pr0tist2nt]n.新教徒
Catholic['k942lik]n.天主教徒
spiritual['spirit6u2l]n.&a.黑人圣歌;精神(上)的
almighty[0:l'maiti]a.able to do everything;omnipotent
in a sense[]in some ways but not in all;somewh
fall heir to[]inherit (money,title,property,etc.
default on[]fail to pay or do when due
remind of[]cause sb to remember,recall to sb'
cool off[]变凉;平静下来
on the threshold (of)[]about to experience
guilty of[]responsible for (violation of law,
tie up with[]connect to; relate to
strip of[]take (sth of value) away from
live out[]live through; experience
stand up for[]fight for
speed up[](cause to) go faster
Martin Luther King, Jr.[]小马丁·路德·金
Mississippi[,misi'sipi]n.密西西比[州]
Geogia[]佐治亚(州)
Alabama[,9l2'b9m2]n.亚拉巴马(州)[美国]
New Hampshire[]新罕布什尔(州)
Pennsylvania[]宾西法尼亚(州)
the Rockies[]落矶山脉
Colorado[,k0l2'ra:d2u]n.科罗拉多(州)[美国]
Tennessee[]田纳西(州)
stand by[]remain loyal to,support 支持
stand by[]look on without doing anything 袖手旁
stand for[]represent; advocate
stand out[]be prominent, notable or outstandi
stand up for[]为…辩护;维护;坚持
stand up to[]勇敢地面对;坚决抵抗
sit down[]take a seat 坐下
sit for[]take an (examination) 参加
sit in[]attend...as a visitor 列席,旁听
sit on[]neglect to deal with;delay action
sit up for[]熬夜;不睡
wealthy['wel4i]adj.富裕的,富庶的
machinery[m2'6i:n2ri]n.(总称)机器;机构
eliminate[i'limineit]vt.消灭,消除,排除
resemble[ri'zemb2l]vt.类似于,象
inferior[in'fi2ri2]a.低劣的
ignorant['ign2r2nt]adj.无知的
illegal[i'li:g2l]adj.不合法的,非法的
consequently['k0nsikw2ntli]ad.因此,因而,所以
intimidate[in'timideit]vt.恐吓,威胁
dirt[d2:t]n.灰尘,泥土
accuse[2'kju:z]vt.指责
stereotype['steri2taip]n.固定的模式(或形象、看法等)
torture['t0:t62]n.拷问;折磨 vt.拷打
contradiction[,k0ntr2'dik62n]n.矛盾,不一致;否认
election[i'lek62n]n.选举
politician[,p0li'ti62n]n.政治家; [贬]政客
persist[p2'sist]vi.坚持,固执;持续
federal['fed2r2l]adj.联邦的
specify['spesifai]vt.规定
accommodation[2,k0m2'dei62n]n.膳宿;方便条件
treatment['tri:tm2nt]n.待遇
legal['li:g2l]a.法律(上)的
economic[,i:k2'n0mik]adj.经济的;经济学的
economics[i:k2'n0miks, i:,-]n.经济学;经济
participate[pa:'tisipeit]vi.参与,参加
economically[i:k2'n0mik2li]ad.节约地,在经济上
economical[,i:k2'n0mik2l]a.节约的;经济学的
bushy['bu6i]a.growing thickly 灌木丛生的; 茂密的
shiftless['6iftlis]a.lacking ambition or purpose;inca
lynch[lint6]v.私刑处死(某人)
sharecrop[]vi.交谷租种
electrician[i,lek'tri62n]n.电工
transplant[tr9ns'pla:nt, -pl9nt]vt.移植
liver['liv2]n.肝;肝脏
valve[v9lv]n.阀门;(心脏的)瓣膜
recipient[ri'sipi2nt]n.接受者
duplicate['dju:plikit]vt.复制
cell[sel]n.细胞
bacteria[b9k'ti2ri2]n.(pl.)细菌
mechanism['mek2niz2m]n.机制
boost[bu:st]v.抬高,促进
multiply['m3ltiplai]v.(使)繁殖;(使)增加
technician[tek'ni62n]n.技术员,技师
rectangular[rek't98gjul2]a.矩形的
seam[si:m]n.缝
seamless[]a.无缝的
takle[]vt.对付,处理
leak[li:k]vi.渗漏
vessel['ves2l]n.管,脉管
wrap[r9p]vi.&n.包裹(物)
scar[ska:]n.伤疤
originate[2'rid7ineit]vi.来源于
migrate[mai'greit]vi.迁移;回游
ghost[g2ust]n.鬼魂
rot[r0t]vt.(使)腐烂
fertilizer['f2:tilaiz2]n.肥料,化肥
divert[dai'v2:t]vt.使改道
irrigate['irigeit]vt.灌溉
irrigation[,iri'gei62n]n.灌溉
triple['trip2l]v.(使)增加到三倍
global['gl2ub2l]a.全球的
percentage[p2'sentid7]n.百分比
condense[k2n'dens]v.(使)凝聚
precipitation[pri,sipi'tei62n]n.降雨(量)
precipitate[pri'sipiteit]v.使沉淀
cubic['kju:bik]a.立方的
tap[t9p]vt.开发,利用
contaminate[k2n't9mineit]vt.弄脏; 污染
agency['eid72nsi]n.代理处;机构
weed[wi:d]n.杂草
insect['insekt]n.虫,昆虫
nitrogen['naitr2d72n]n.[化]氮
disruptive[]adj.分裂的;破坏性的
disrupt[dis'r3pt]v.扰乱;使中断
conspicuous[k2n'spikju2s]adj.显眼的,明显的
conspicuously[]ad.显著地,明显地
intensify[in'tensifai]vt.加强; 变强; 加剧
fashionable['f962n2b2l]adj.流行的,时髦的
web[web]n.网,网络
allocate['9l2keit]vt.分配,分派
tremendous[tri'mend2s]adj.巨大的
passive['p9siv]adj.被动的
browser[]n.浏览者
browse[brauz]vi.浏览
triangle['trai98g2l]n.三角板
software['s0ftwe2]n.(计算机的)软件
enterprise['ent2praiz]n.事业;企业
multimedia[]n.多媒体
rotate[r2u'teit]v.(使)旋转
videotape['vidi2uteip]n.录像带
participation[pa:,tisi'pei62n]n.参加,参与
senior['si:ni2]a.&n.(大学)四年级的(学生)
catalog['k9t2l0g]n.目录
install[in'st0:l]vt.安装
port[p0:t]n.端对
pillow['pil2u]n.枕头
cable['keib2l]n.电缆
surf[s2:f]v.(在……上)冲浪
cluster['kl3st2]vt.(使)群集
hook[huk]vt.用钩连接
embark[im'ba:k]vi.开始搞,着手建立
slit[slit]n.裂缝,狭长的切口
baffle['b9f2l]vt.使困惑,难住
instantaneous[,inst2n'teini2s]a.瞬间的,即刻的
seminar['semina:]n.研究班;专家讨论会
distinction[di'sti8k62n]n.区别;差别,不同
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