📄 上教精读第五册.dst
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bereavement[]n.loss of a relative or friend by
afresh[2'fre6]ad.once more from the beginning; a
desperation[,desp2'rei62n]n.拼命,绝望
clod[kl0d]n.a lump or mass, esp. of clay
earth-clod[]a small lump of earth or clay
mackerel['m9k2r2l]n.a striped sea fish often used as
variety show[v2'rai2ti 62u]n.杂耍
mercy['m2:si]n.慈悲
blessing['blesi8]n.(祈神)赐福
bless[bles]vt.保佑;降福
truly['tru:li]adv.真正地,真实地
thankful['498kf2l]a.showing or feeling gratitude;gra
comrade['k0mrid, -reid]n.同志
stick-in-the-mud[]extremely conservative or old-fash
execution[,eksi'kju:62n]n.实施,执行;处死刑
steadily['stedili]adv.firmly, unwavingly 坚定地,不动摇地
courtyard['k0:tja:d]n.院子,庭院
sulky['s3lki]silent because of bad temper 愠怒的
brute[bru:t]n.beast; a cruel and harsh person
score[sk0:]n.a wrong or injury to be paid
old scores[]wrong done in the past 旧仇;宿怨
gingham['gi82m]n.printed cotton or linen cloth 方格
frock[fr0k]n.a woman's or a girl's dress
pig-tail[]n.辫子
piteously['piti2sli]ad.in a way that makes people feel
scoundrelly['skaundr2li]of or being a scoundrel;mean and w
forgive[f2'giv]vt.stop being angry at; pardon原谅,宽
consent[k2n'sent]n.permission; agreement
signature['sign2t62]n.署名,签字,签名
verse[v2:s]n.诗(句); 韵文; 诗节
placard['pl9ka:d]n.招贴,布告,标语牌
fling[fli8]v.throw hard; hurl
darling['da:li8]adj.心爱的
cathedral[k2'4i:dr2l]n.总教堂;大教堂
toll[t2ul]v.鸣钟(特指宣布死亡)
self-command[,selfk2'ma:nd]self-control
hastily['heistili]ad.in a hasty manner; quickly
hasty['heisti]adj.急促的,草率的
border['b0:d2]n.边,边沿
black-bordered[]a.加黑边框的
beloved[bi'l3vd]a.dearly loved
bishop['bi62p]n.(基督教的)主教
Eminence[]阁下(对天主教、主教等的尊称)
cardinal['ka:din2l]n.红衣主教
Monsignor[]n.阁下
rupture['r3pt62]n.a sudden breaking apart or burst
aneurism[]n.动脉瘤
Madonna[m2'd0n2]n.夫人
stand out[]be more noticeable, be clearly see
come over[]take control of
break sb's/one's heart[]make sb/one feel very sad
get over[]overcome; recover from 克服(困难等)
pay back[]偿还(借款等);回报
do sb a good/bad turn[]do sth that benefits/harms sb
for God's sake[]看在上帝份上;天哪,哎呀
hold one's tongue[]be silent, not talk
take over[]win control of; accept (duty, etc.
take to[]begin to like 开始;对…产生好感
take up[]pick up; occupy; enter upon
take after[]look or behave like 与…相象
take down[]write down 取下;记下;拆卸
take for[]regard sb as being;mistake...for..
take in[]understand; cheat or deceive
take off[]remove; leave the ground
take on[]begin to have;accept;undertake
pay back[]return borrowed money;return punis
pay for[]receive punishment or suffering fo
pay off[]return what is owing;pay in full
pay up[]pay a debt in full
fade[feid]vi.消失; 褪色; 衰弱
dim[dim]adj.黯淡的,朦胧的
wage[weid7]vt.发动
gleam[gli:m]n.闪光,微光
cigarette[,sig2'ret]n.纸烟,香烟
swear[swe2]v.诅咒,发誓
peer[pi2]vi.仔细看;费力地看
rear[ri2]n.&a.后面(的),后部(的)
useless['ju:sl2s]a.无用的
monster['m0nst2]n.怪物;巨大的东西
curse[k2:s]n.诅咒 v.咒骂; 降祸
mutter['m3t2]v.&n.轻声低语;小声抱怨
sensation[sen'sei62n]n.感觉
rip[rip]vt.撕裂,扯开
bullet['bulit]n.子弹
overcome[,2uv2'k3m]vt.克服
fluid['flu:id]n.液体
wrap[r9p]vt.裹,包
beneath[bi'ni:4]prep.在...下面
devil['dev2l]n.魔鬼,恶魔
steady['stedi]a.坚固的 v.(使)稳定
agony['9g2ni]n.极度痛苦
revolt[ri'v2ult]v.厌恶,生反感
shatter['69t2]vt.砸碎
oath[2u4]n.誓言;咒骂
hurl[h2:l]vt.猛投,用力掷
nerve[n2:v]n.神经
reckless['rekl2s]a.不顾后果的;鲁莽的
commander[k2'ma:nd2]n.指挥员
sniper[]n.阻击手
fleecy['fli:si]a.羊毛似的,软而轻的
besiege[bi'si:d7]v.surround with armed forces围困
sling[sli8]v.悬挂; 吊起
field glasses[](野外)双筒望远镜
fanatic[f2'n9tik]n.狂热者
parapet['p9r2pit, -pet]n.低矮挡墙
whiff[wif]n.一喷;一阵
panting[](发动机等的)喷气声
turret['t3rit]n.塔楼; 炮塔; 转台
clatter['kl9t2]v.咔嗒声;哐啷一声落下
ooze[u:z]v.渗出
breastwork['brestw2:k]n.胸墙
field dressing[]战地包扎用品
iodine['ai2di:n]n.碘酒
escape[i'skeip]n.逃路
muzzle['m3z2l]n.枪口, 炮口
report[ri'p0:t]爆炸声,枪声
slant[sla:nt]v.(使)倾斜 n./a.倾斜
silhouette[,silu:'et]vt.使现出轮廓
recoil[ri'k0il]n.(枪炮等的)后坐力
reel[ri:l]v.摇晃
thud[43d]n.砰的一声
lust[l3st]n.欲望,渴望
remorse[ri'm0:s]n.懊悔; 自责; 同情
bead[bi:d]n.露珠,汗珠,血珠等
fasting['fa:sti8]n.禁食,绝食
shot[60t]射手
corpse[k0:ps]n.尸体,死尸
represent[,repri'zent]vt.be a sign or symbol of; act for
collective[k2'lektiv]a.of or shared by a group of peopl
insight['insait]n.洞察力
wisdom['wizd2m]n.intelligence an good judgement 智
reoccur[]vi.occur again
dependability[]n.reliability, trustworthiness
prediction[pri'dik62n]n.the act of predicting or sth pre
headway['hedwei]n.motion forward;progress
answerable['a:ns2r2b2l, '9ns2r2b2l]able to be answered
replace[ri'pleis]vt.take or fill the place of
superstition[,su:p2'sti62n, ,sju:-]n.迷信
systematic[,sisti'm9tik]a.系统的,体系的
supernatural[,su:p2'n9t62r2l, ,sju:-]a.outside of or beyond the natural
opposition[,0p2'zi62n]n.the act or condition of opposing
stationary['stei62n2ri, -neri]adj. not moving 固定的,稳定的
hesitation[,hezi'tei62n]n.the act of hesitating
publish['p3bli6]vt.print and offer for sale
circulate['s2:kjuleit]v.sptread widely; move or send aro
circulate['s2:kjuleit]v.cause to spread widely 循环; 流通
heretical[]a.异端的
ban[b9n]vt.forbid by law or decree
largely['la:d7li]ad. for the most part; mainly
infinite['infinit]adj.无限大的,无穷的
imprison[im'priz2n]vt.put in prison
popularize['p0pjul2raiz]v.使普及,推广
geologist[d7i'0l2d7ist]n.地质学家
violent['vai2l2nt]adj.猛烈的,暴力的
condemn[k2n'dem]vt.谴责;宣告......有罪
condemnation[,k0ndem'nei62n]n.谴责; 定罪
genesis['d7enisis]n.起源;《创世纪》
geology[d7i'0l2d7i]n.地质学;(某地)地质
evolution[,i:v2'lu:62n]n.开方;(天体的)形成
crossway[]n.crossroad;a road that cross anot
progressive[pr2'gresiv]a.进步的;向前进的
appoint[2'p0int]vt.任命;指定
rebel['reb2l]n.反叛者
persecute['p2:sikju:t]vt.迫害
suppress[s2'pres]vt.put down by force 镇压;抑制
essential[i'sen62l]a.very important;vital
elevation[,eli'vei62n]n.the act of raising to a higher p
elevate['eliveit]vt.提高(思想);抬高
effective[i'fektiv]a.able to bring about a desired re
credit['kredit]认为(某人)有(某种优点或成就等)
formulate['f0:mjuleit]vt.express in an exact way精确地阐述
ingredient[in'gri:di2nt]n.(混合物的)成分
experimental[ik,speri'mentl]a.used for or connected with exper
outcome['autk3m]n.a final result
cookbook['kukbuk]n.食谱;烹饪书
breakthrough['breik4ru:]n.突破
trial and error[]反复试验
experimentation[eks,perimen'tei62n]n. the making of experiments
accidental[,9ksi'dentl]a.偶然的;非本质的
counterevidence[]n.opposing evidence
modify['m0difai]vt.change, esp. slightly
abandon[2'b9nd2n]vt.give up completely;desert
reputation[repju'tei62n]n.名誉,名声;好名声
Greek[gri:k]n.&a.希腊人(语)的
proportional[pr2'p0:62nl]a.in proportion 成比例的
immense[i'mens]a.of great size, extent or degree
verifiable['verifai2b(2)l]a. 能证实的
outweigh[aut'wei]weigh more than; exceed in value..
follower['f0l2u2]n.追随者,信徒
strive[straiv]vi.try hard
distinguish[di'sti8gwi6]v.区分,辨别
humanity[hju:'m9niti]n.human beings as a group; people
adopt[2'd0pt]take and use as one's own
creed[kri:d]n.宗教信条;信念
retain[ri'tein]vt.continue to hold, keep
questionable['kwest62n2b2l]a.可疑的
assumption[2's3mp62n]n.假定,设想
belittle[bi'litl]vt.cause to seem small or unimport
weakness['wi:knis]n.软弱,虚弱;弱点,缺点
inherent[in'hi2r2nt]a.固有的,生来的
inherently[in'hi2r2ntli]内在的,固有的
ethical['e4ik2l]morally good
ethics['e4iks]n.伦理,道德
arena[2'ri:n2]n.竞技场,活动场所
premium['pri:mi2m]n.an unusual or high value
cardinal['ka:din2l]a.chief, main, most important
testable[]a.capableof being tested
procedure[pr2'si:d72]n.程序
contradict[,k0ntr2'dikt]vt.say the oppositeof; disagree wi
stepping-stone[]a means of advancing or rising
criterion[krai'ti2ri2n]n.标准,准则,尺度
likelihood['laiklihud]the fact or degree of being likely
speculation[,spekju'lei62n]n.reflection 思索,推测
speculate['spekjuleit]v.reflect; guess
unscientific[,3nsai2n'tifik]a. not scientific
long-run[]长期的
publicize['p3blisaiz]vt.bring to public notice
publicity[p3b'lisiti]n.公开;宣扬
wishful['wi6ful]a.having or expressing a wish
wishful thinking[]如意算盘,异想天开
meet with[]experience or suffer
crdit sb with sth[]believe sb has sth or is responsib
account for[]be responsible for, explain
have (...) to do with[]have a (...) connection with
to the contrary[]to the opposite effect, in disagre
distinguish between[]tell the difference between
be hung up on/about[]be infatuated with or enthusiastic
put a (high) premium on[]regard as (very) important
in principle[]as regards the general truth or ru
take sb's word (for it)[]believe sb
in practice[]in the actual doing of sth
subject to[]cause to experience or undergo
Copernicus[k2u'p2:nik2s]哥白尼
Bruno['bru:n2u]布鲁诺
Galileo[,g9li'lei2u]伽利略
namely['neimli]adv.即;这就是说
precede[pri'si:d]v.先于;在…之前
behave[bi'heiv]v.举止;表现
data['deit2]n.(复数)资料,数据
leader['li:d2]n.领袖,领导人
contention[k2n'ten62n]n.论点
contend[k2n'tend]v.竞争;争论;坚决主张
blossom['bl0s2m]n.花; 开花期 vi.开花,发展
pill[pil]n.药丸
diet['dai2t]n.(病人或减肥者用的)特殊饮食
damned[d9md]a.该死的;打入地狱的
damn[d9m]vt.诅咒;罚......入地狱 int.该死
undergraduate[,3nd2'gr9d7uit]n.大学本科生
leap[li:p]v.,n.跳跃,跃进
childbed fever[]产褥热
woe[w2u]n.灾难,不幸
jag[d79g]n.(难以控制的)一阵
go on an eating jag[]乱吃一通
regimen['red72m2n]n.养生法
float[fl2ut]n.move on a current of air or wate
sunlit['s3n,lit]a.lighted by the sun
shadowy['69d2ui]a.full of shade
collapsible[k2'l9ps2b2l]a.that can be folded 可折叠的
motorize['m2ut2raiz]equip with a motor
pond[p0nd]n.池塘; 鱼塘
shove[63v]v.push with force
wheelchair['wi:lt6e2]n.轮椅
assistance[2'sist2ns]n.help, aid 协作; 援助; 帮助
assist[2'sist]vt.援助,帮助;搀扶
handicap['h9ndik9p]vt.妨碍,使不利
clumsy['kl3mzi]a.awkward in moving or acting
bump[b3mp]v.move along in an uneven way
aisle[ail]n.(座席间的)纵直通道,走道
qualm[kwa:m]n.一阵恶心;一阵眩晕
loneliness['l2unliniz]n.孤独,寂寞
rim[rim]n.the border,edge, or margin of st
white-rimmed[]a.with white rims 白边的
moveable['mu:v2b2l]a.capable of being moved
salt shaker[](餐桌上的)盐瓶
cabinet['k9binit]n.橱,柜
shelf[6elf]n.(柜、橱等的)架子;搁板
poker['p2uk2]n.a card game
sill[sil]n.窗台; 门槛
window sill[]窗台
mismatch[,mis'm9t6]vt.失配,不匹配
man[m9n]v.provide with people for operatio
unload[3n'l2ud]v.remove cargo from a vehicle, shi
highlight['hailait]n.增强亮度,提示区
outing['auti8]n.a trip or walk outdoors for fun
pier[pi2]n.(向水中伸出的)码头;突堤
collapse[k2'l9ps]v.fold together
adapt[2'd9pt]v.使适应
role[r2ul]n.角色,作用
oblivious[2'blivi2s]not noticing
discomfort[dis'k3mf2t]n.lack of comfort
cock[k0k]vt.cause (a hat) to slope slightly
atop[2't0p]on, to, or at the top of
revolt[ri'v2ult]v.憎恶,生反感;反叛
trap[tr9p]vt.catch in a trap 诱骗
displeasure[dis'ple72]n.angry,dislike,annoyance or disap
sore[s0:]a.painful, hurting 痛的
dependence[di'pend2ns]n.依靠,依赖
punctuate['p38ktjueit]v.emphasize 强调
handwriting['h9nd,raiti8]n.writing done with the hand
anonymous[2'n0nim2s]a.无名的,匿名的
impersonal[im'p2:s2n2l]a.不受个人感情影响的
minute[mai'nju:t]a.very small 微小的
postmark['p2ustma:k]n.邮戳
distant['dist2nt]a.far away in space or time; not c
flight[flait]n.飞行
departure[di'pa:t62]n.出发
for fear[]生怕,以免
pull out[]拔出,抽出,挖出
be rough on[]be unpleasant to; be hard on
make a point of doing sth[]make a special effort to do sth
in memory of[]as a reminder of;to help in rmembe
a matter of course[]必然发生之事
take delight in[]enjoy 以…为乐
on board[]on or in a ship or an aircraft
ill at ease[]uncomfortable; embarrased
(be) oblivious to[]not noticing; unaware of
in control[]in command; in charge
object to[]oppose; express displeasure at
at sb's mercy[]in the power of sb or dependent on
it is just as well[]幸好如此
let go[]stop holding sth; rlease
pull down[]destroy (a building, etc.)
pull in[]arrive;stop;move in(车)进站;(船)到岸
pull out[]take out; move out拔出,抽出,挖出
pull on[]put on by pulling
pull up[]bring or come to a stop
pull through[]渡过难关,脱离险境
pull (oneself) together[]make (oneself) regain courage
pull (oneself) together[]control oneself
look back[]think of the past;recall
look down upon[]consider inferior, have a low opin
look in[]pay a short visit (to sb)
look into[]examine or investigate
look on[]watch without taking part
look out[]take care; be watchful
look over[]examine carefully;inspect
look through[]look quickly in; review
look up[](在词典参考书中)查寻
look up to[]respect;admire
contain[k2n'tein]vt.包含,容纳
jar[d7a:]n.罐子,广口瓶
extraordinary[ik'str0:din2ri]a.不寻常的
precisely[pri'saisli]ad.精确地;精密地
precise[pri'sais]adj.精确的,严格的
liquid['likwid]n.液体
indifferently[in'difr2ntli]ad.不在乎地; 冷淡地
indifferent[in'difr2nt]adj.冷淡的,不在乎的
sufficient[s2'fi62nt]adj.足够的
mixture['mikst62]n.混合物
costly['k0stli]a.昂贵的
confidential[,k0nfi'den62l]a.极受信任的;机密的;心腹的
spiritual['spirit6u2l]adj.精神(上)的,心灵的
scorn[sk0:n]n.轻蔑;蔑视 vt.轻蔑
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