corrdn.m

语音信号处理。例如：滤波、检测、增强、估计、识别、谱分析

% RES = corrDn(IM, FILT, EDGES, STEP, START, STOP)
%
% Compute correlation of matrices IM with FILT, followed by
% downsampling.  These arguments should be 1D or 2D matrices, and IM
% must be larger (in both dimensions) than FILT.  The origin of filt
% is assumed to be floor(size(filt)/2)+1.
% 
% EDGES is a string determining boundary handling:
%    'circular' - Circular convolution
%    'reflect1' - Reflect about the edge pixels
%    'reflect2' - Reflect, doubling the edge pixels
%    'repeat'   - Repeat the edge pixels
%    'zero'     - Assume values of zero outside image boundary
%    'extend'   - Reflect and invert
%    'dont-compute' - Zero output when filter overhangs input boundaries
%
% Downsampling factors are determined by STEP (optional, default=[1 1]), 
% which should be a 2-vector [y,x].
% 
% The window over which the convolution occurs is specfied by START 
% (optional, default=[1,1], and STOP (optional, default=size(IM)).
% 
% NOTE: this operation corresponds to multiplication of a signal
% vector by a matrix whose rows contain copies of the FILT shifted by
% multiples of STEP.  See upConv.m for the operation corresponding to
% the transpose of this matrix.

% Eero Simoncelli, 6/96, revised 2/97.

function res = corrDn(im, filt, edges, step, start, stop)

%% NOTE: THIS CODE IS NOT ACTUALLY USED! (MEX FILE IS CALLED INSTEAD)

fprintf(1,'Warning: You should compile the MEX code for "corrDn", found in the MEX subdirectory.  It is MUCH faster.\n');

%------------------------------------------------------------
%% OPTIONAL ARGS:

if (exist('edges') == 1) 
  if (strcmp(edges,'reflect1') ~= 1)
    warning('Using REFLECT1 edge-handling (use MEX code for other options).');
  end
end

if (exist('step') ~= 1)
	step = [1,1];
end	

if (exist('start') ~= 1)
	start = [1,1];
end	

if (exist('stop') ~= 1)
	stop = size(im);
end	

%------------------------------------------------------------

% Reverse order of taps in filt, to do correlation instead of convolution
filt = filt(size(filt,1):-1:1,size(filt,2):-1:1);

tmp = rconv2(im,filt);
res = tmp(start(1):step(1):stop(1),start(2):step(2):stop(2));