📄 prove
字号:
#!/usr/bin/perl -wuse strict;use Test::Harness;use Test::Harness::Util qw( all_in blibdirs shuffle );use Getopt::Long;use Pod::Usage 1.12;use File::Spec;use vars qw( $VERSION );$VERSION = '2.64';my $shuffle = 0;my $dry = 0;my $blib = 0;my $lib = 0;my $recurse = 0;my @includes = ();my @switches = ();# Allow cuddling the paths with the -I@ARGV = map { /^(-I)(.+)/ ? ($1,$2) : $_ } @ARGV;# Stick any default switches at the beginning, so they can be overridden# by the command line switches.unshift @ARGV, split( ' ', $ENV{PROVE_SWITCHES} ) if defined $ENV{PROVE_SWITCHES};Getopt::Long::Configure( 'no_ignore_case' );Getopt::Long::Configure( 'bundling' );GetOptions( 'b|blib' => \$blib, 'd|debug' => \$Test::Harness::debug, 'D|dry' => \$dry, 'h|help|?' => sub {pod2usage({-verbose => 1}); exit}, 'H|man' => sub {pod2usage({-verbose => 2}); exit}, 'I=s@' => \@includes, 'l|lib' => \$lib, 'perl=s' => \$ENV{HARNESS_PERL}, 'r|recurse' => \$recurse, 's|shuffle' => \$shuffle, 't' => sub { unshift @switches, '-t' }, # Always want -t up front 'T' => sub { unshift @switches, '-T' }, # Always want -T up front 'w' => sub { push @switches, '-w' }, 'W' => sub { push @switches, '-W' }, 'strap=s' => \$ENV{HARNESS_STRAP_CLASS}, 'timer' => \$Test::Harness::Timer, 'v|verbose' => \$Test::Harness::verbose, 'V|version' => sub { print_version(); exit; },) or exit 1;$ENV{TEST_VERBOSE} = 1 if $Test::Harness::verbose;# Handle blib includesif ( $blib ) { my @blibdirs = blibdirs(); if ( @blibdirs ) { unshift @includes, @blibdirs; } else { warn "No blib directories found.\n"; }}# Handle lib includesif ( $lib ) { unshift @includes, 'lib';}# Build up TH switchespush( @switches, map { /\s/ && !/^".*"$/ ? qq["-I$_"] : "-I$_" } @includes );$Test::Harness::Switches = join( ' ', @switches );print "# \$Test::Harness::Switches: $Test::Harness::Switches\n" if $Test::Harness::debug;@ARGV = File::Spec->curdir unless @ARGV;my @argv_globbed;my @tests;if ( $] >= 5.006001 ) { require File::Glob; @argv_globbed = map { File::Glob::bsd_glob($_) } @ARGV;}else { @argv_globbed = map { glob } @ARGV;}for ( @argv_globbed ) { push( @tests, -d $_ ? all_in( { recurse => $recurse, start => $_ } ) : $_ )}if ( @tests ) { shuffle(@tests) if $shuffle; if ( $dry ) { print join( "\n", @tests, '' ); } else { print "# ", scalar @tests, " tests to run\n" if $Test::Harness::debug; runtests(@tests); }}sub print_version { printf( "prove v%s, using Test::Harness v%s and Perl v%vd\n", $VERSION, $Test::Harness::VERSION, $^V );}__END__=head1 NAMEprove -- A command-line tool for running tests against Test::Harness=head1 SYNOPSISprove [options] [files/directories]=head1 OPTIONS -b, --blib Adds blib/lib to the path for your tests, a la "use blib" -d, --debug Includes extra debugging information -D, --dry Dry run: Show the tests to run, but don't run them -h, --help Display this help -H, --man Longer manpage for prove -I Add libraries to @INC, as Perl's -I -l, --lib Add lib to the path for your tests --perl Sets the name of the Perl executable to use -r, --recurse Recursively descend into directories -s, --shuffle Run the tests in a random order --strap Define strap class to use -T Enable tainting checks -t Enable tainting warnings --timer Print elapsed time after each test file -v, --verbose Display standard output of test scripts while running them -V, --version Display version infoSingle-character options may be stacked. Default options may be set byspecifying the PROVE_SWITCHES environment variable.=head1 OVERVIEWF<prove> is a command-line interface to the test-running functionalityof C<Test::Harness>. With no arguments, it will run all tests in thecurrent directory.Shell metacharacters may be used with command lines options and will be exanded via C<File::Glob::bsd_glob>.=head1 PROVE VS. "MAKE TEST"F<prove> has a number of advantages over C<make test> when doing development.=over 4=item * F<prove> is designed as a development toolPerl users typically run the test harness through a makefile viaC<make test>. That's fine for module distributions, but it'ssuboptimal for a test/code/debug development cycle.=item * F<prove> is granular F<prove> lets your run against only the files you want to check.Running C<prove t/live/ t/master.t> checks every F<*.t> in F<t/live>,plus F<t/master.t>.=item * F<prove> has an easy verbose modeF<prove> has a C<-v> option to see the raw output from the tests.To do this with C<make test>, you must set C<HARNESS_VERBOSE=1> inthe environment.=item * F<prove> can run under taint modeF<prove>'s C<-T> runs your tests under C<perl -T>, and C<-t> runs themunder C<perl -t>.=item * F<prove> can shuffle testsYou can use F<prove>'s C<--shuffle> option to try to excite problemsthat don't show up when tests are run in the same order every time.=item * F<prove> doesn't rely on a make toolNot everyone wants to write a makefile, or use L<ExtUtils::MakeMaker>to do so. F<prove> has no external dependencies.=item * Not everything is a moduleMore and more users are using Perl's testing tools outside thecontext of a module distribution, and may not even use a makefileat all.=back=head1 COMMAND LINE OPTIONS=head2 -b, --blibAdds blib/lib to the path for your tests, a la "use blib".=head2 -d, --debugInclude debug information about how F<prove> is being run. Thisoption doesn't show the output from the test scripts. That's handledby -v,--verbose.=head2 -D, --dryDry run: Show the tests to run, but don't run them.=head2 -IAdd libraries to @INC, as Perl's -I.=head2 -l, --libAdd C<lib> to @INC. Equivalent to C<-Ilib>.=head2 --perlSets the C<HARNESS_PERL> environment variable, which controls whatPerl executable will run the tests.=head2 -r, --recurseDescends into subdirectories of any directories specified, looking for tests.=head2 -s, --shuffleSometimes tests are accidentally dependent on tests that have beenrun before. This switch will shuffle the tests to be run prior torunning them, thus ensuring that hidden dependencies in the testorder are likely to be revealed. The author hopes the run thealgorithm on the preceding sentence to see if he can produce somethingslightly less awkward.=head2 --strapSets the HARNESS_STRAP_CLASS variable to set which Test::Harness::Strapsvariable to use in running the tests.=head2 -tRuns test programs under perl's -t taint warning mode.=head2 -TRuns test programs under perl's -T taint mode.=head2 --timerPrint elapsed time after each test file=head2 -v, --verboseDisplay standard output of test scripts while running them. Also setsTEST_VERBOSE in case your tests rely on them.=head2 -V, --versionDisplay version info.=head1 BUGSPlease use the CPAN bug ticketing system at L<http://rt.cpan.org/>.You can also mail bugs, fixes and enhancements to C<< <bug-test-harness@rt.cpan.org> >>.=head1 TODO=over 4=item *Shuffled tests must be recreatable=back=head1 AUTHORSAndy Lester C<< <andy at petdance.com> >>=head1 COPYRIGHTCopyright 2004-2006 by Andy Lester C<< <andy at petdance.com> >>.This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.See L<http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html>.=cut
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -