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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX --><title>configure - Configure the source tree - Apache HTTP Server</title><link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /><link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /><link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head><body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"><p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p><p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p><img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div><div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div><div id="path"><a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>configure - Configure the source tree</h1><div class="toplang"><p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/configure.html" title="English"> en </a> |<a href="../ko/programs/configure.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p></div> <p>The <code>configure</code> script configures the source tree for compiling and installing the Apache HTTP Server on your particular platform. Various options allow the compilation of a server corresponding to your personal requirements.</p> <p>This script, included in the root directory of the source distribution, is for compilation on Unix and Unix-like systems only. For other platforms, see the <a href="../platform/">platform</a> documentation.</p> </div><div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#env">Environment variables</a></li></ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../install.html">Compiling and Installing</a></li></ul></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> <p>You should call the <code>configure</code> script from within the root directory of the distribution.</p> <p><code><strong>./configure</strong> [<var>OPTION</var>]... [<var>VAR</var>=<var>VALUE</var>]...</code></p> <p>To assign environment variables (e.g. <code>CC</code>, <code>CFLAGS</code> ...), specify them as <code><var>VAR</var>=<var>VALUE</var></code>. See <a href="#env">below</a> for descriptions of some of the useful variables.</p></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> <ul> <li><a href="#configurationoptions">Configuration options</a></li> <li><a href="#installationdirectories">Installation directories</a></li> <li><a href="#systemtypes">System types</a></li> <li><a href="#optionalfeatures">Optional features</a></li> <li><a href="#supportopt">Options for support programs</a></li> </ul> <h3><a name="configurationoptions" id="configurationoptions">Configuration options</a></h3> <p>The following options influence the behavior of <code>configure</code> itself.</p> <dl> <dt><code>-C</code></dt> <dt><code>--config-cache</code></dt> <dd>This is an alias for <code>--cache-file=config.cache</code></dd> <dt><code>--cache-file=<var>FILE</var></code></dt> <dd>The test results will be cached in file <var>FILE</var>. This option is disabled by default.</dd> <dt><code>-h</code></dt> <dt><code>--help [short|recursive]</code></dt> <dd>Output the help and exit. With the argument <code>short</code> only options specific to this package will displayed. The argument <code>recursive</code> displays the short help of all the included packages.</dd> <dt><code>-n</code></dt> <dt><code>--no-create</code></dt> <dd>The <code>configure</code> script is run normally but does not create output files. This is useful to check the test results before generating makefiles for compilation.</dd> <dt><code>-q</code></dt> <dt><code>--quiet</code></dt> <dd>Do not print <code>checking ...</code> messages during the configure process.</dd> <dt><code>--srcdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Defines directory <var>DIR</var> to be the source file directory. Default is the directory, where configure is located, or the parent directory <code>..</code>.</dd> <dt><code>--silent</code></dt> <dd>Same as <code>--quiet</code></dd> <dt>-V</dt> <dt>--version</dt> <dd>Display copyright information and exit.</dd> </dl> <h3><a name="installationdirectories" id="installationdirectories">Installation directories</a></h3> <p>These options define the installation directory. The installation tree depends on the selected layout.</p> <dl> <dt><code>--prefix=<var>PREFIX</var></code></dt> <dd>Install architecture-independent files in <var>PREFIX</var>. By default the installation directory is set to <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>.</dd> <dt><code>--exec-prefix=<var>EPREFIX</var></code></dt> <dd>Install architecture-dependent files in <var>EPREFIX</var>. By default the installation directory is set to the <var>PREFIX</var> directory.</dd> </dl> <p>By default, <code>make install</code> will install all the files in <code>/usr/local/apache2/bin</code>, <code>/usr/local/apache2/lib</code> etc. You can specify an installation prefix other than <code>/usr/local/apache2</code> using <code>--prefix</code>, for instance <code>--prefix=$HOME</code>.</p> <h4><a name="layout" id="layout">Define a directory layout</a></h4> <dl> <dt><code>--enable-layout=<var>LAYOUT</var></code></dt> <dd>Configure the source code and build scripts to assume an installation tree based on the layout <var>LAYOUT</var>. This allows you to separately specify the locations for each type of file within the Apache HTTP Server installation. The <code>config.layout</code> file contains several example configurations, and you can also create your own custom configuration following the examples. The different layouts in this file are grouped into <code><Layout FOO>...</Layout></code> sections and referred to by name as in <code>FOO</code>. The default layout is <code>Apache</code>.</dd> </dl> <h4><a name="directoryfinetuning" id="directoryfinetuning">Fine tuning of the installation directories</a></h4> <p>For better control of the installation directories, use the options below. Please note that the directory defaults are set by <code>autoconf</code> and be overwritten by the corresponding layout setting.</p> <dl> <dt><code>--bindir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Install user executables in <var>DIR</var>. The user executables are supporting programs like <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code>, <code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code>, etc. which are useful for site administrators. By default <var>DIR</var> is set to <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/bin</code>.</dd> <dt><code>--datadir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Install read-only architecture-independent data in <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>datadir</code> is set to <code><var>PREFIX</var>/share</code>. This option is offered by <code>autoconf</code> and currently unused.</dd> <dt><code>--includedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Install C header files in <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>includedir</code> is set to <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/include</code>.</dd> <dt><code>--infodir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Install info documentation in <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>infodir</code> is set to <code><var>PREFIX</var>/info</code>. This option is currently unused.</dd> <dt><code>--libdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Install object code libraries in <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>libdir</code> is set to <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/lib</code>.</dd> <dt><code>--libexecdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Install the program executables (i.e., shared modules) in <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>libexecdir</code> is set to <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/libexec</code>.</dd> <dt><code>--localstatedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Install modifiable single-machine data in <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>localstatedir</code> is set to <code><var>PREFIX</var>/var</code>. This option is offered by <code>autoconf</code> and currently unused.</dd> <dt><code>--mandir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Install the man documentation in <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>mandir</code> is set to <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/man</code>.</dd> <dt><code>--oldincludedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Install C header files for non-gcc in <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>oldincludedir</code> is set to <code>/usr/include</code>. This option is offered by <code>autoconf</code> and currently unused.</dd> <dt><code>--sbindir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Install the system administrator executables in <var>DIR</var>. Those are server programs like <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>, <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>, <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>, etc. which are neccessary to run the Apache HTTP Server. By default <code>sbindir</code> is set to <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/sbin</code>.</dd> <dt><code>--sharedstatedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Install modifiable architecture-independent data in <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>sharedstatedir</code> is set to <code><var>PREFIX</var>/com</code>. This option is offered by <code>autoconf</code> and currently unused.</dd> <dt><code>--sysconfdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> <dd>Install read-only single-machine data like the server configuration files <code>httpd.conf</code>, <code>mime.types</code>, etc. in <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>sysconfdir</code> is set to <code><var>PREFIX</var>/etc</code>.</dd> </dl> ⌨️ 快捷键说明
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