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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX --><title>mod_actions - Apache HTTP Server</title><link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /><link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /><link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head><body><div id="page-header"><p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p><p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p><img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div><div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div><div id="path"><a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_actions</h1><div class="toplang"><p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" title="English"> en </a> |<a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |<a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p></div><table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>This module provides for executing CGI scripts based onmedia type or request method.</td></tr><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module營dentifier:</a></th><td>actions_module</td></tr><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source燜ile:</a></th><td>mod_actions.c</td></tr></table><h3>Summary</h3> <p>This module has two directives. The <code class="directive"><a href="#action">Action</a></code> directive lets you run CGI scripts whenever a file of a certain type is requested. The <code class="directive"><a href="#script">Script</a></code> directive lets you run CGI scripts whenever a particular method is used in a request. This makes it much easier to execute scripts that process files.</p></div><div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#action">Action</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#script">Script</a></li></ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><a href="../howto/cgi.html">Dynamic Content with CGI</a></li><li><a href="../handler.html">Apache's Handler Use</a></li></ul></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Action" id="Action">Action</a> <a name="action" id="action">Directive</a></h2><table class="directive"><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Activates a CGI script for a particular handler orcontent-type</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var></code></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr></table> <p>This directive adds an action, which will activate <var>cgi-script</var> when <var>action-type</var> is triggered by the request. The <var>cgi-script</var> is the URL-path to a resource that has been designated as a CGI script using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>. The <var>action-type</var> can be either a <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> or a MIME content type. It sends the URL and file path of the requested document using the standard CGI PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED environment variables.</p> <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code> # Requests for files of a particular type:<br /> Action image/gif /cgi-bin/images.cgi<br /> <br /> # Files of a particular file extension<br /> AddHandler my-file-type .xyz<br /> Action my-file-type /cgi-bin/program.cgi<br /> </code></p></div> <p>In the first example, requests for files with a MIME content type of <code>image/gif</code> will instead be handled by the specified cgi script <code>/cgi-bin/images.cgi</code>.</p> <p>In the second example, requests for files with a file extension of <code>.xyz</code> are handled instead by the specified cgi script <code>/cgi-bin/program.cgi</code>.</p><h3>See also</h3><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li></ul></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Script" id="Script">Script</a> <a name="script" id="script">Directive</a></h2><table class="directive"><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Activates a CGI script for a particular requestmethod.</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></code></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr></table> <p>This directive adds an action, which will activate <var>cgi-script</var> when a file is requested using the method of <var>method</var>. The <var>cgi-script</var> is the URL-path to a resource that has been designated as a CGI script using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>. The URL and file path of the requested document is sent using the standard CGI PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED environment variables.</p> <div class="note"> Any arbitrary method name may be used. <strong>Method names are case-sensitive</strong>, so <code>Script PUT</code> and <code>Script put</code> have two entirely different effects. </div> <p>Note that the Script command defines default actions only. If a CGI script is called, or some other resource that is capable of handling the requested method internally, it will do so. Also note that Script with a method of <code>GET</code> will only be called if there are query arguments present (<em>e.g.</em>, foo.html?hi). Otherwise, the request will proceed normally.</p> <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code> # For <ISINDEX>-style searching<br /> Script GET /cgi-bin/search<br /> <br /> # A CGI PUT handler<br /> Script PUT /~bob/put.cgi<br /> </code></p></div></div></div><div class="bottomlang"><p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" title="English"> en </a> |<a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |<a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p></div><div id="footer"><p class="apache">Copyright 2007 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p><p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div></body></html>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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