📄 image_sensor.c
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// write_cmos_sensor(0x25, iVal2Write & 0x00FF);
}
} /* ConfigVBlank */
/*************************************************************************
* FUNCTION
* ConfigHBlank
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This function is to set HBlank size.
*
* PARAMETERS
* iBlank: target HBlank size
* iHz: banding frequency
* RETURNS
* None
*
* GLOBALS AFFECTED
*
*************************************************************************/
void ConfigHBlank(const kal_uint16 iBlank, const kal_uint8 iHz)
{
/********************************************
* 50Hz-relative registers can not be used *
********************************************/
const kal_uint16 iVal2Write = iBlank - 1;
ASSERT(iBlank < (1 << 10));
switch (iHz) {
case CAM_BANDING_50HZ:
case CAM_BANDING_60HZ:
write_cmos_sensor(0x20, (read_cmos_sensor(0x20) & 0xCF) | ((iVal2Write & 0x0300) >> 4));
write_cmos_sensor(0x21, iVal2Write & 0x00FF);
break;
// case CAM_BANDING_50HZ:
// SIV100A cannot use all blank size registers of 50Hz
// write_cmos_sensor(0x23, (read_cmos_sensor(0x23) & 0xCF) | ((iVal2Write & 0x0300) >> 4));
// write_cmos_sensor(0x24, iVal2Write & 0x00FF);
}
} /* ConfigHBlank */
/*************************************************************************
* FUNCTION
* SIV100A_PowerOff
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This function is to turn off sensor module power.
*
* PARAMETERS
* None
*
* RETURNS
* None
*
* GLOBALS AFFECTED
*
*************************************************************************/
void SIV100A_PowerOff(void)
{
cis_module_power_on(KAL_FALSE); // power off sensor
SET_SCCB_CLK_LOW;
SET_SCCB_DATA_LOW;
UPLL_Disable(UPLL_OWNER_ISP);
} /* SIV100A_PowerOff */
/*************************************************************************
* FUNCTION
* SIV100A_Get_I2C_ID
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This function return the sensor read/write IDs of I2C I/F.
*
* PARAMETERS
* *pI2C_WriteID : address pointer of sensor's I2C write id
* *pI2C_ReadID : address pointer of sensor's I2C read id
*
* RETURNS
* None
*
* GLOBALS AFFECTED
*
*************************************************************************/
void SIV100A_Get_I2C_ID(kal_uint8 *pI2C_WriteID, kal_uint8 *pI2C_ReadID)
{
*pI2C_WriteID = SIV100A_I2C_WRITE_ID;
*pI2C_ReadID = SIV100A_I2C_READ_ID;
} /* SIV100A_Get_I2C_ID */
/*************************************************************************
* FUNCTION
* SIV100A_GetSize
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This function return the image width and height of image sensor.
*
* PARAMETERS
* *pWidth : address pointer of horizontal effective pixels of image sensor
* *pHeight : address pointer of vertical effective lines of image sensor
*
* RETURNS
* None
*
* GLOBALS AFFECTED
*
*************************************************************************/
void SIV100A_GetSize(kal_uint16 *pWidth, kal_uint16 *pHeight)
{
*pWidth = IMAGE_SENSOR_VGA_WIDTH; // valid pixel # in one frame
*pHeight = IMAGE_SENSOR_VGA_HEIGHT; // valid line # in one frame
} /* SIV100A_GetSize */
/*************************************************************************
* FUNCTION
* SIV100A_GetPeriod
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This function return the image width and height of image sensor.
*
* PARAMETERS
* *pPixelNumber : address pointer of pixel numbers in one period of HSYNC
* *pLineNumber : address pointer of line numbers in one period of VSYNC
*
* RETURNS
* None
*
* GLOBALS AFFECTED
*
*************************************************************************/
void SIV100A_GetPeriod(kal_uint16 *pPixelNumber, kal_uint16 *pLineNumber)
{
/************************************
* No need for YUV sensor driver *
************************************/
// *pPixelNumber = VGA_PERIOD_PIXEL_NUMS; // pixel numbers in one period of HSYNC
// *pLineNumber = VGA_PERIOD_LINE_NUMS; // line numbers in one period of VSYNC
} /* SIV100A_GetPeriod */
/*************************************************************************
* FUNCTION
* SIV100A_Preview
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This function configure the sensor to preview mode.
*
* PARAMETERS
*
* RETURNS
* None
*
* GLOBALS AFFECTED
*
*************************************************************************/
void SIV100A_Preview(image_sensor_exposure_window_struct *pImage_Window, image_sensor_config_struct *pSensor_Config_Data)
{
kal_uint8 iHV_Mirror = 0;
kal_uint8 iStartX = 0, iStartY = 1;
kal_uint8 iTemp = 0;
volatile kal_uint16 iRetry;
static kal_uint16 iBound = 0x00FF;
write_cmos_sensor(0x40, 0x80); // enable *NORMAL* AE
write_cmos_sensor(0x60, 0x90); // enable AWB
write_cmos_sensor(0x4E, 0x00);
if (pSensor_Config_Data->frame_rate == 0x0F) { // MPEG4 Encode Mode
g_bVideoMode = KAL_TRUE;
// config TG for video recorder mode
SET_TG_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVIDER(3); // MCLK = 12MHz
SET_CMOS_RISING_EDGE(0);
SET_CMOS_FALLING_EDGE(2);
SET_TG_PIXEL_CLK_DIVIDER(3);
SET_CMOS_DATA_LATCH(2);
}else {
g_bVideoMode = KAL_FALSE;
g_bCaptureMode = KAL_FALSE;
iTemp = read_cmos_sensor(0x04) & 0xF3;
write_cmos_sensor(0x04, iTemp | 0x00); // set CLK divider to 1/2
// config TG for camera preview mode
SET_TG_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVIDER(1);
SET_CMOS_RISING_EDGE(0);
SET_CMOS_FALLING_EDGE(1);
SET_TG_PIXEL_CLK_DIVIDER(1);
SET_CMOS_DATA_LATCH(1);
}
iHV_Mirror = read_cmos_sensor(0x04) & 0xFC;
switch (pSensor_Config_Data->image_mirror) {
case IMAGE_NORMAL:
iHV_Mirror |= 0x00;
if (g_bVideoMode == KAL_TRUE) {
SET_CAMERA_INPUT_ORDER(INPUT_ORDER_CbYCrY1);
iStartX = 0;
iStartY = 1;
}else {
SET_CAMERA_INPUT_ORDER(INPUT_ORDER_CbYCrY1);
iStartX = 0;
iStartY = 1;
}
break;
case IMAGE_HV_MIRROR:
iHV_Mirror |= 0x03;
if (g_bVideoMode == KAL_TRUE) {
SET_CAMERA_INPUT_ORDER(INPUT_ORDER_CbYCrY1);
iStartX = 0;
iStartY = 1;
}else {
SET_CAMERA_INPUT_ORDER(INPUT_ORDER_CbYCrY1);
iStartX = 0;
iStartY = 1;
}
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
}
write_cmos_sensor(0x04, iHV_Mirror);
pImage_Window->grab_start_x = iStartX;
pImage_Window->grab_start_y = iStartY;
pImage_Window->exposure_window_width = IMAGE_SENSOR_VGA_WIDTH - iStartX;
pImage_Window->exposure_window_height = IMAGE_SENSOR_VGA_HEIGHT - iStartY;
for (iRetry = 0; iRetry < iBound; iRetry++) {
/********************************
* 0x7F[0] = 1 when AE stable *
********************************/
if ((read_cmos_sensor(0x7F) & 0x01) != 0) {
break;
}
}
} /* SIV100A_Preview */
/*************************************************************************
* FUNCTION
* SID201A_Capture
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This function configures the sensor to capture mode.
*
* PARAMETERS
*
* RETURNS
* None
*
* GLOBALS AFFECTED
*
*************************************************************************/
void SIV100A_Capture(image_sensor_exposure_window_struct *pImage_Window, image_sensor_config_struct *pSensor_Config_Data)
{
kal_uint8 iStartX = 0, iStartY = 1, iTemp;
kal_uint32 iExp;
g_bCaptureMode = KAL_TRUE;
if (pSensor_Config_Data->frame_rate == 0xF0) {
/************************************
* Webcam mode, AE/AWB still on *
************************************/
ConfigVBlank(WEBCAM_MODE_VBLANK, CAM_BANDING_50HZ);
ConfigHBlank(WEBCAM_MODE_HBLANK, CAM_BANDING_50HZ);
}else {
/********************************
* Normal camera capture mode *
********************************/
write_cmos_sensor(0x40, 0x00); // disable AE
write_cmos_sensor(0x60, 0x00); // disable AWB
if (pImage_Window->image_target_width <= IMAGE_SENSOR_VGA_WIDTH &&
pImage_Window->image_target_height <= IMAGE_SENSOR_VGA_HEIGHT) {
/********************************************************
* This part captures image size equal to or under VGA *
********************************************************/
if (pImage_Window->digital_zoom_factor >= (ISP_DIGITAL_ZOOM_INTERVAL << 1)) {
iTemp = read_cmos_sensor(0x04) & 0xF3;
write_cmos_sensor(0x04, iTemp | 0x04); // set CLK divider = 1/4
SET_TG_PIXEL_CLK_DIVIDER(3);
SET_CMOS_DATA_LATCH(2);
iExp = (read_cmos_sensor(0x30) << 8) | read_cmos_sensor(0x31);
iTemp = (read_cmos_sensor(0x14) & 0x07) + 1;
if (iExp == 1) {
iTemp >>= 1;
write_cmos_sensor(0x14, (read_cmos_sensor(0x14) & 0xF8) | iTemp);
write_cmos_sensor(0x30, 0x00);
write_cmos_sensor(0x31, 0x01);
}else {
iExp = (((iExp << 3) + iTemp) >> 1);
write_cmos_sensor(0x30, (iExp >> 11) & 0x00FF);
write_cmos_sensor(0x31, (iExp >> 3) & 0x00FF);
write_cmos_sensor(0x14, (read_cmos_sensor(0x14) & 0xF8) | (iExp & 0x0007));
}
}
}else if (pImage_Window->image_target_width > IMAGE_SENSOR_VGA_WIDTH &&
pImage_Window->image_target_height > IMAGE_SENSOR_VGA_HEIGHT) {
/********************************************
* This part captures image size over VGA *
********************************************/
iTemp = read_cmos_sensor(0x04) & 0xF3;
write_cmos_sensor(0x04, iTemp | 0x0C); // set CLK divider = 1/16
SET_TG_PIXEL_CLK_DIVIDER(15);
SET_CMOS_DATA_LATCH(8);
iExp = (read_cmos_sensor(0x30) << 8) | read_cmos_sensor(0x31);
iExp += 4; // round
if (pImage_Window->digital_zoom_factor >= (ISP_DIGITAL_ZOOM_INTERVAL << 1)) {
/********************************************************
* Capture SXGA resolution with zoom factor over 2x *
********************************************************/
ConfigHBlank(CP_1M_MODE_ZOOM_HBLANK, CAM_BANDING_50HZ);
if (g_bNightMode == KAL_TRUE) {
if (g_iBanding == CAM_BANDING_50HZ) {
iExp = iExp * (PV_MODE_HVP_PERIOD + PV_MODE_HBLANK_50HZ_NIGHT) / (PV_MODE_HVP_PERIOD + CP_1M_MODE_ZOOM_HBLANK);
}else {
iExp = iExp * (PV_MODE_HVP_PERIOD + PV_MODE_HBLANK_60HZ_NIGHT) / (PV_MODE_HVP_PERIOD + CP_1M_MODE_ZOOM_HBLANK);
}
}else {
if (g_iBanding == CAM_BANDING_50HZ) {
iExp = iExp * (PV_MODE_HVP_PERIOD + PV_MODE_HBLANK_50HZ_NORMAL) / (PV_MODE_HVP_PERIOD + CP_1M_MODE_ZOOM_HBLANK);
}else {
iExp = iExp * (PV_MODE_HVP_PERIOD + PV_MODE_HBLANK_60HZ_NORMAL) / (PV_MODE_HVP_PERIOD + CP_1M_MODE_ZOOM_HBLANK);
}
}
}
//iTemp = (read_cmos_sensor(0x14) & 0x07) + 1; // remove this line. This register does not use.
if (iExp <= 8) {
//iTemp >>= 1;
//write_cmos_sensor(0x14, 0x00);
write_cmos_sensor(0x30, 0x00);
write_cmos_sensor(0x31, 0x01);
}else {
iExp >>= 3; // iExp / 8
if (iExp < 1) { // make sure nonzero exposure
iExp = 1;
}
write_cmos_sensor(0x30, (iExp >> 8) & 0x00FF);
write_cmos_sensor(0x31, iExp & 0x00FF);
//write_cmos_sensor(0x14, 0x00);
}
}
}
pImage_Window->grab_start_x = iStartX;
pImage_Window->grab_start_y = iStartY;
pImage_Window->exposure_window_width = IMAGE_SENSOR_VGA_WIDTH - iStartX;
pImage_Window->exposure_window_height = IMAGE_SENSOR_VGA_HEIGHT - iStartY;
} /* SIV100A_Capture() */
/*************************************************************************
* FUNCTION
* SIV100A_WriteReg
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This function set the register of SIV100A.
*
* PARAMETERS
* iAddr : the register index of SIV100A
* iPara : setting parameter of the specified register of SIV100A
*
* RETURNS
* None
*
* GLOBALS AFFECTED
*
*************************************************************************/
void SIV100A_WriteReg(kal_uint32 iAddr, kal_uint32 iPara)
{
write_cmos_sensor(iAddr, iPara);
} /* SIV100A_WriteReg() */
/*************************************************************************
* FUNCTION
* read_cmos_sensor
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This function read parameter of specified register from SIV100A.
*
* PARAMETERS
* iAddr: the register index of SIV100A
*
* RETURNS
* the data that read from SIV100A
*
* GLOBALS AFFECTED
*
*************************************************************************/
kal_uint32 SIV100A_ReadReg(kal_uint32 iAddr)
{
return read_cmos_sensor(iAddr);
} /* SIV100A_ReadReg() */
/*************************************************************************
* FUNCTION
* SIV100A_SetShutter
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This function set e-shutter of SIV100A to change exposure time.
*
* PARAMETERS
* shutter : exposured lines
*
* RETURNS
* None
*
* GLOBALS AFFECTED
*
*************************************************************************/
void SIV100A_SetShutter(kal_uint16 shutter)
{
} /* SIV100A_SetShutter */
/*************************************************************************
* FUNCTION
* SIV100A_SetGain
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This function is to set global gain to sensor.
*
* PARAMETERS
* iGain : sensor global gain(base: 0x40)
*
* RETURNS
* the actually gain set to sensor.
*
* GLOBALS AFFECTED
*
*************************************************************************/
kal_uint16 SIV100A_SetGain(kal_uint16 iGain)
{
return iGain;
} /* SIV100A_SetGain */
/*************************************************************************
* FUNCTION
* SIV100A_NightMode
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This function switch on/off night mode of SIV100A.
*
* PARAMETERS
* None
*
* RETURNS
* None
*
* GLOBALS AFFECTED
*
*************************************************************************/
void SIV100A_NightMode(kal_bool bEnable)
{
static kal_uint32 iDelay = 0x000FFFFF;
volatile kal_uint32 iI = 0;
g_bNightMode = bEnable;
if (g_bCaptureMode == KAL_TRUE) {
return;
}
/************************************************************
* AE must be off to do the following mode change setting. *
* If not off, the covered EV range will be the same for *
* normal/night modes. *
************************************************************/
write_cmos_sensor(0x40, 0x00);
/********************************************************
* MUST delay after turn off AE. *
* If no such delay, AE will not work after re-enable *
********************************************************/
for (iI = 0; iI < iDelay; iI++);
if (bEnable == KAL_TRUE) {
if (g_bVideoMode == KAL_TRUE) { // video preview mode
if (g_iBanding == CAM_BANDING_50HZ) {
ConfigVBlank(VIDEO_MODE_VBLANK_50HZ_NIGHT, CAM_BANDING_50HZ);
ConfigHBlank(VIDEO_MODE_HBLANK_50HZ_NIGHT, CAM_BANDING_50HZ);
write_cmos_sensor(0x33, VIDEO_MODE_FRCNT_50HZ_NIGHT);
write_cmos_sensor(0x34, VIDEO_MODE_STSTN_50HZ_NIGHT);
}else {
ConfigVBlank(VIDEO_MODE_VBLANK_60HZ_NIGHT, CAM_BANDING_60HZ);
ConfigHBlank(VIDEO_MODE_HBLANK_60HZ_NIGHT, CAM_BANDING_60HZ);
write_cmos_sensor(0x33, VIDEO_MODE_FRCNT_60HZ_NIGHT);
write_cmos_sensor(0x34, VIDEO_MODE_STSTN_60HZ_NIGHT);
}
}else { // camera preview mode
if (g_iBanding == CAM_BANDING_50HZ) {
ConfigVBlank(PV_MODE_VBLANK_50HZ_NIGHT, CAM_BANDING_50HZ);
ConfigHBlank(PV_MODE_HBLANK_50HZ_NIGHT, CAM_BANDING_50HZ);
write_cmos_sensor(0x33, PV_MODE_FRCNT_50HZ_NIGHT);
write_cmos_sensor(0x34, PV_MODE_STSTN_50HZ_NIGHT);
}else {
ConfigVBlank(PV_MODE_VBLANK_60HZ_NIGHT, CAM_BANDING_60HZ);
ConfigHBlank(PV_MODE_HBLANK_60HZ_NIGHT, CAM_BANDING_60HZ);
write_cmos_sensor(0x33, PV_MODE_FRCNT_60HZ_NIGHT);
write_cmos_sensor(0x34, PV_MODE_STSTN_60HZ_NIGHT);
}
}
}else {
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