ar-internal.h

linux 内核源代码

/* AF_RXRPC internal definitions
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Written by David Howells ([e-mail])
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include <rxrpc/packet.h>

#if 0
#define CHECK_SLAB_OKAY(X)				     \
	BUG_ON(atomic_read((X)) >> (sizeof(atomic_t) - 2) == \
	       (POISON_FREE << 8 | POISON_FREE))
#else
#define CHECK_SLAB_OKAY(X) do {} while(0)
#endif

#define FCRYPT_BSIZE 8
struct rxrpc_crypt {
	union {
		u8	x[FCRYPT_BSIZE];
		u32	n[2];
	};
} __attribute__((aligned(8)));

#define rxrpc_queue_work(WS)	queue_work(rxrpc_workqueue, (WS))
#define rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(WS,D)	\
	queue_delayed_work(rxrpc_workqueue, (WS), (D))

#define rxrpc_queue_call(CALL)	rxrpc_queue_work(&(CALL)->processor)
#define rxrpc_queue_conn(CONN)	rxrpc_queue_work(&(CONN)->processor)

/*
 * sk_state for RxRPC sockets
 */
enum {
	RXRPC_UNCONNECTED = 0,
	RXRPC_CLIENT_BOUND,		/* client local address bound */
	RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED,		/* client is connected */
	RXRPC_SERVER_BOUND,		/* server local address bound */
	RXRPC_SERVER_LISTENING,		/* server listening for connections */
	RXRPC_CLOSE,			/* socket is being closed */
};

/*
 * RxRPC socket definition
 */
struct rxrpc_sock {
	/* WARNING: sk has to be the first member */
	struct sock		sk;
	rxrpc_interceptor_t	interceptor;	/* kernel service Rx interceptor function */
	struct rxrpc_local	*local;		/* local endpoint */
	struct rxrpc_transport	*trans;		/* transport handler */
	struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle;	/* virtual connection bundle */
	struct rxrpc_connection	*conn;		/* exclusive virtual connection */
	struct list_head	listen_link;	/* link in the local endpoint's listen list */
	struct list_head	secureq;	/* calls awaiting connection security clearance */
	struct list_head	acceptq;	/* calls awaiting acceptance */
	struct key		*key;		/* security for this socket */
	struct key		*securities;	/* list of server security descriptors */
	struct rb_root		calls;		/* outstanding calls on this socket */
	unsigned long		flags;
#define RXRPC_SOCK_EXCLUSIVE_CONN	1	/* exclusive connection for a client socket */
	rwlock_t		call_lock;	/* lock for calls */
	u32			min_sec_level;	/* minimum security level */
#define RXRPC_SECURITY_MAX	RXRPC_SECURITY_ENCRYPT
	struct sockaddr_rxrpc	srx;		/* local address */
	sa_family_t		proto;		/* protocol created with */
	__be16			service_id;	/* service ID of local/remote service */
};

#define rxrpc_sk(__sk) container_of((__sk), struct rxrpc_sock, sk)

/*
 * RxRPC socket buffer private variables
 * - max 48 bytes (struct sk_buff::cb)
 */
struct rxrpc_skb_priv {
	struct rxrpc_call	*call;		/* call with which associated */
	unsigned long		resend_at;	/* time in jiffies at which to resend */
	union {
		unsigned	offset;		/* offset into buffer of next read */
		int		remain;		/* amount of space remaining for next write */
		u32		error;		/* network error code */
		bool		need_resend;	/* T if needs resending */
	};

	struct rxrpc_header	hdr;		/* RxRPC packet header from this packet */
};

#define rxrpc_skb(__skb) ((struct rxrpc_skb_priv *) &(__skb)->cb)

enum rxrpc_command {
	RXRPC_CMD_SEND_DATA,		/* send data message */
	RXRPC_CMD_SEND_ABORT,		/* request abort generation */
	RXRPC_CMD_ACCEPT,		/* [server] accept incoming call */
	RXRPC_CMD_REJECT_BUSY,		/* [server] reject a call as busy */
};

/*
 * RxRPC security module interface
 */
struct rxrpc_security {
	struct module		*owner;		/* providing module */
	struct list_head	link;		/* link in master list */
	const char		*name;		/* name of this service */
	u8			security_index;	/* security type provided */

	/* initialise a connection's security */
	int (*init_connection_security)(struct rxrpc_connection *);

	/* prime a connection's packet security */
	void (*prime_packet_security)(struct rxrpc_connection *);

	/* impose security on a packet */
	int (*secure_packet)(const struct rxrpc_call *,
			     struct sk_buff *,
			     size_t,
			     void *);

	/* verify the security on a received packet */
	int (*verify_packet)(const struct rxrpc_call *, struct sk_buff *,
			     u32 *);

	/* issue a challenge */
	int (*issue_challenge)(struct rxrpc_connection *);

	/* respond to a challenge */
	int (*respond_to_challenge)(struct rxrpc_connection *,
				    struct sk_buff *,
				    u32 *);

	/* verify a response */
	int (*verify_response)(struct rxrpc_connection *,
			       struct sk_buff *,
			       u32 *);

	/* clear connection security */
	void (*clear)(struct rxrpc_connection *);
};

/*
 * RxRPC local transport endpoint definition
 * - matched by local port, address and protocol type
 */
struct rxrpc_local {
	struct socket		*socket;	/* my UDP socket */
	struct work_struct	destroyer;	/* endpoint destroyer */
	struct work_struct	acceptor;	/* incoming call processor */
	struct work_struct	rejecter;	/* packet reject writer */
	struct list_head	services;	/* services listening on this endpoint */
	struct list_head	link;		/* link in endpoint list */
	struct rw_semaphore	defrag_sem;	/* control re-enablement of IP DF bit */
	struct sk_buff_head	accept_queue;	/* incoming calls awaiting acceptance */
	struct sk_buff_head	reject_queue;	/* packets awaiting rejection */
	spinlock_t		lock;		/* access lock */
	rwlock_t		services_lock;	/* lock for services list */
	atomic_t		usage;
	int			debug_id;	/* debug ID for printks */
	volatile char		error_rcvd;	/* T if received ICMP error outstanding */
	struct sockaddr_rxrpc	srx;		/* local address */
};

/*
 * RxRPC remote transport endpoint definition
 * - matched by remote port, address and protocol type
 * - holds the connection ID counter for connections between the two endpoints
 */
struct rxrpc_peer {
	struct work_struct	destroyer;	/* peer destroyer */
	struct list_head	link;		/* link in master peer list */
	struct list_head	error_targets;	/* targets for net error distribution */
	spinlock_t		lock;		/* access lock */
	atomic_t		usage;
	unsigned		if_mtu;		/* interface MTU for this peer */
	unsigned		mtu;		/* network MTU for this peer */
	unsigned		maxdata;	/* data size (MTU - hdrsize) */
	unsigned short		hdrsize;	/* header size (IP + UDP + RxRPC) */
	int			debug_id;	/* debug ID for printks */
	int			net_error;	/* network error distributed */
	struct sockaddr_rxrpc	srx;		/* remote address */

	/* calculated RTT cache */
#define RXRPC_RTT_CACHE_SIZE 32
	suseconds_t		rtt;		/* current RTT estimate (in uS) */
	unsigned		rtt_point;	/* next entry at which to insert */
	unsigned		rtt_usage;	/* amount of cache actually used */
	suseconds_t		rtt_cache[RXRPC_RTT_CACHE_SIZE]; /* calculated RTT cache */
};

/*
 * RxRPC point-to-point transport / connection manager definition
 * - handles a bundle of connections between two endpoints
 * - matched by { local, peer }
 */
struct rxrpc_transport {
	struct rxrpc_local	*local;		/* local transport endpoint */
	struct rxrpc_peer	*peer;		/* remote transport endpoint */
	struct work_struct	error_handler;	/* network error distributor */
	struct rb_root		bundles;	/* client connection bundles on this transport */
	struct rb_root		client_conns;	/* client connections on this transport */
	struct rb_root		server_conns;	/* server connections on this transport */
	struct list_head	link;		/* link in master session list */
	struct sk_buff_head	error_queue;	/* error packets awaiting processing */
	time_t			put_time;	/* time at which to reap */
	spinlock_t		client_lock;	/* client connection allocation lock */
	rwlock_t		conn_lock;	/* lock for active/dead connections */
	atomic_t		usage;
	int			debug_id;	/* debug ID for printks */
	unsigned int		conn_idcounter;	/* connection ID counter (client) */
};

/*
 * RxRPC client connection bundle
 * - matched by { transport, service_id, key }
 */
struct rxrpc_conn_bundle {
	struct rb_node		node;		/* node in transport's lookup tree */
	struct list_head	unused_conns;	/* unused connections in this bundle */
	struct list_head	avail_conns;	/* available connections in this bundle */
	struct list_head	busy_conns;	/* busy connections in this bundle */
	struct key		*key;		/* security for this bundle */
	wait_queue_head_t	chanwait;	/* wait for channel to become available */
	atomic_t		usage;
	int			debug_id;	/* debug ID for printks */
	unsigned short		num_conns;	/* number of connections in this bundle */
	__be16			service_id;	/* service ID */
	uint8_t			security_ix;	/* security type */
};

/*
 * RxRPC connection definition
 * - matched by { transport, service_id, conn_id, direction, key }
 * - each connection can only handle four simultaneous calls
 */
struct rxrpc_connection {
	struct rxrpc_transport	*trans;		/* transport session */
	struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle;	/* connection bundle (client) */
	struct work_struct	processor;	/* connection event processor */
	struct rb_node		node;		/* node in transport's lookup tree */
	struct list_head	link;		/* link in master connection list */
	struct list_head	bundle_link;	/* link in bundle */
	struct rb_root		calls;		/* calls on this connection */
	struct sk_buff_head	rx_queue;	/* received conn-level packets */
	struct rxrpc_call	*channels[RXRPC_MAXCALLS]; /* channels (active calls) */
	struct rxrpc_security	*security;	/* applied security module */
	struct key		*key;		/* security for this connection (client) */
	struct key		*server_key;	/* security for this service */
	struct crypto_blkcipher	*cipher;	/* encryption handle */
	struct rxrpc_crypt	csum_iv;	/* packet checksum base */
	unsigned long		events;
#define RXRPC_CONN_CHALLENGE	0		/* send challenge packet */
	time_t			put_time;	/* time at which to reap */
	rwlock_t		lock;		/* access lock */
	spinlock_t		state_lock;	/* state-change lock */
	atomic_t		usage;
	u32			real_conn_id;	/* connection ID (host-endian) */
	enum {					/* current state of connection */
		RXRPC_CONN_UNUSED,		/* - connection not yet attempted */
		RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT,		/* - client connection */
		RXRPC_CONN_SERVER_UNSECURED,	/* - server unsecured connection */
		RXRPC_CONN_SERVER_CHALLENGING,	/* - server challenging for security */
		RXRPC_CONN_SERVER,		/* - server secured connection */
		RXRPC_CONN_REMOTELY_ABORTED,	/* - conn aborted by peer */
		RXRPC_CONN_LOCALLY_ABORTED,	/* - conn aborted locally */
		RXRPC_CONN_NETWORK_ERROR,	/* - conn terminated by network error */
	} state;
	int			error;		/* error code for local abort */
	int			debug_id;	/* debug ID for printks */
	unsigned		call_counter;	/* call ID counter */
	atomic_t		serial;		/* packet serial number counter */
	atomic_t		hi_serial;	/* highest serial number received */
	u8			avail_calls;	/* number of calls available */
	u8			size_align;	/* data size alignment (for security) */
	u8			header_size;	/* rxrpc + security header size */
	u8			security_size;	/* security header size */
	u32			security_level;	/* security level negotiated */
	u32			security_nonce;	/* response re-use preventer */

	/* the following are all in net order */
	__be32			epoch;		/* epoch of this connection */
	__be32			cid;		/* connection ID */
	__be16			service_id;	/* service ID */
	u8			security_ix;	/* security type */
	u8			in_clientflag;	/* RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED if we are server */
	u8			out_clientflag;	/* RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED if we are client */
};

/*
 * RxRPC call definition
 * - matched by { connection, call_id }
 */
struct rxrpc_call {
	struct rxrpc_connection	*conn;		/* connection carrying call */
	struct rxrpc_sock	*socket;	/* socket responsible */
	struct timer_list	lifetimer;	/* lifetime remaining on call */
	struct timer_list	deadspan;	/* reap timer for re-ACK'ing, etc  */
	struct timer_list	ack_timer;	/* ACK generation timer */
	struct timer_list	resend_timer;	/* Tx resend timer */
	struct work_struct	destroyer;	/* call destroyer */
	struct work_struct	processor;	/* packet processor and ACK generator */
	struct list_head	link;		/* link in master call list */
	struct list_head	error_link;	/* link in error distribution list */
	struct list_head	accept_link;	/* calls awaiting acceptance */
	struct rb_node		sock_node;	/* node in socket call tree */
	struct rb_node		conn_node;	/* node in connection call tree */
	struct sk_buff_head	rx_queue;	/* received packets */
	struct sk_buff_head	rx_oos_queue;	/* packets received out of sequence */
	struct sk_buff		*tx_pending;	/* Tx socket buffer being filled */
	wait_queue_head_t	tx_waitq;	/* wait for Tx window space to become available */
	unsigned long		user_call_ID;	/* user-defined call ID */
	unsigned long		creation_jif;	/* time of call creation */
	unsigned long		flags;
#define RXRPC_CALL_RELEASED	0	/* call has been released - no more message to userspace */
#define RXRPC_CALL_TERMINAL_MSG	1	/* call has given the socket its final message */
#define RXRPC_CALL_RCVD_LAST	2	/* all packets received */
#define RXRPC_CALL_RUN_RTIMER	3	/* Tx resend timer started */
#define RXRPC_CALL_TX_SOFT_ACK	4	/* sent some soft ACKs */
#define RXRPC_CALL_PROC_BUSY	5	/* the processor is busy */
#define RXRPC_CALL_INIT_ACCEPT	6	/* acceptance was initiated */
#define RXRPC_CALL_HAS_USERID	7	/* has a user ID attached */
#define RXRPC_CALL_EXPECT_OOS	8	/* expect out of sequence packets */
	unsigned long		events;
#define RXRPC_CALL_RCVD_ACKALL	0	/* ACKALL or reply received */
#define RXRPC_CALL_RCVD_BUSY	1	/* busy packet received */
#define RXRPC_CALL_RCVD_ABORT	2	/* abort packet received */
#define RXRPC_CALL_RCVD_ERROR	3	/* network error received */
#define RXRPC_CALL_ACK_FINAL	4	/* need to generate final ACK (and release call) */
#define RXRPC_CALL_ACK		5	/* need to generate ACK */
#define RXRPC_CALL_REJECT_BUSY	6	/* need to generate busy message */
#define RXRPC_CALL_ABORT	7	/* need to generate abort */
#define RXRPC_CALL_CONN_ABORT	8	/* local connection abort generated */
#define RXRPC_CALL_RESEND_TIMER	9	/* Tx resend timer expired */
#define RXRPC_CALL_RESEND	10	/* Tx resend required */
#define RXRPC_CALL_DRAIN_RX_OOS	11	/* drain the Rx out of sequence queue */
#define RXRPC_CALL_LIFE_TIMER	12	/* call's lifetimer ran out */
#define RXRPC_CALL_ACCEPTED	13	/* incoming call accepted by userspace app */
#define RXRPC_CALL_SECURED	14	/* incoming call's connection is now secure */
#define RXRPC_CALL_POST_ACCEPT	15	/* need to post an "accept?" message to the app */
#define RXRPC_CALL_RELEASE	16	/* need to release the call's resources */

	spinlock_t		lock;
	rwlock_t		state_lock;	/* lock for state transition */
	atomic_t		usage;
	atomic_t		sequence;	/* Tx data packet sequence counter */
	u32			abort_code;	/* local/remote abort code */
	enum {					/* current state of call */
		RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_SEND_REQUEST,	/* - client sending request phase */
		RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_REPLY,	/* - client awaiting reply */
		RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_RECV_REPLY,	/* - client receiving reply phase */
		RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_FINAL_ACK,	/* - client sending final ACK phase */
		RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SECURING,	/* - server securing request connection */
		RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACCEPTING,	/* - server accepting request */
		RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST,	/* - server receiving request */
		RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACK_REQUEST,	/* - server pending ACK of request */
		RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SEND_REPLY,	/* - server sending reply */
		RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_AWAIT_ACK,	/* - server awaiting final ACK */
		RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE,		/* - call completed */
		RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_BUSY,		/* - call rejected by busy server */
		RXRPC_CALL_REMOTELY_ABORTED,	/* - call aborted by peer */
		RXRPC_CALL_LOCALLY_ABORTED,	/* - call aborted locally on error or close */
		RXRPC_CALL_NETWORK_ERROR,	/* - call terminated by network error */
		RXRPC_CALL_DEAD,		/* - call is dead */
	} state;
	int			debug_id;	/* debug ID for printks */
	u8			channel;	/* connection channel occupied by this call */

	/* transmission-phase ACK management */
	uint8_t			acks_head;	/* offset into window of first entry */
	uint8_t			acks_tail;	/* offset into window of last entry */
	uint8_t			acks_winsz;	/* size of un-ACK'd window */
	uint8_t			acks_unacked;	/* lowest unacked packet in last ACK received */
	int			acks_latest;	/* serial number of latest ACK received */
	rxrpc_seq_t		acks_hard;	/* highest definitively ACK'd msg seq */
	unsigned long		*acks_window;	/* sent packet window
						 * - elements are pointers with LSB set if ACK'd
						 */

	/* receive-phase ACK management */
	rxrpc_seq_t		rx_data_expect;	/* next data seq ID expected to be received */
	rxrpc_seq_t		rx_data_post;	/* next data seq ID expected to be posted */
	rxrpc_seq_t		rx_data_recv;	/* last data seq ID encountered by recvmsg */
	rxrpc_seq_t		rx_data_eaten;	/* last data seq ID consumed by recvmsg */
	rxrpc_seq_t		rx_first_oos;	/* first packet in rx_oos_queue (or 0) */
	rxrpc_seq_t		ackr_win_top;	/* top of ACK window (rx_data_eaten is bottom) */
	rxrpc_seq_net_t		ackr_prev_seq;	/* previous sequence number received */
	uint8_t			ackr_reason;	/* reason to ACK */
	__be32			ackr_serial;	/* serial of packet being ACK'd */
	atomic_t		ackr_not_idle;	/* number of packets in Rx queue */

	/* received packet records, 1 bit per record */
#define RXRPC_ACKR_WINDOW_ASZ DIV_ROUND_UP(RXRPC_MAXACKS, BITS_PER_LONG)
	unsigned long		ackr_window[RXRPC_ACKR_WINDOW_ASZ + 1];

	/* the following should all be in net order */
	__be32			cid;		/* connection ID + channel index  */
	__be32			call_id;	/* call ID on connection  */
};

/*
 * RxRPC key for Kerberos (type-2 security)